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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

河南省新乡市2016-2017学年高二下学期英语期末考试试卷

语法填空

    Don't be too concerned money, because it will change you from achieving happiness. And the ironic(讽刺的)thing is that people think they will be happy when they have money.(actual), money has little to do with happiness. If you have money but you are(happy), you will use that money for more unhappiness. But people keep(look)for money as if money is going to bring happiness. People are ready, at any moment,     (change)their ways, if more money is available somewhere else. Once the money is there, then suddenly you are no longer (you); you are going to change. This is the way of the worldly man. Remember, I don't call a person worldly because he or she(have)money. I call them worldly if they change their motivations for money. This applies to people with no money as well. The non-materialistic (非物质主义的)life is one inmoney is just a means: Happiness is in the(major). You know who you are and where you are going, and then you will see your life hasmeaningful quality.

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    Honesty is a virtue, and telling a lie is morally wrong. But how can you know if someone is {#blank#}1{#/blank#}? The answer is, they're probably not. Traditional economics says that people are rational beings who will lie if it is {#blank#}2{#/blank#} their advantage. A recent university study has shown that, actually, we're pretty honest ―especially {#blank#}3{#/blank#} we're at home.

Researchers in Germany phoned people at home and asked them to toss a coin. There was a strong financial incentive (激励) to fake the result: if the coin landed tails-up, the participant would receive money or a gift voucher, while if the coin landed heads-up, they would get {#blank#}4{#/blank#}. Because they were on the phone, they knew there was no {#blank#}5{#/blank#} of getting caught if they lied. And yet people revealed the truth despite that they {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (receive) nothing. Over hundreds of tosses a coin will land tails-up roughly 50% of the time. In this study over half the people (55.6%) asked said that the coin landed heads-up. Most of them didn't pursue the reward at the {#blank#}7{#/blank#} of honesty.

    Previous studies had found that people were more dishonest. In those laboratory studies 75% of people, {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (include) some who faked the results, reported a winning coin and claimed a reward. So the research team guesses it's being in our own home {#blank#}9{#/blank#} makes us play fair. {#blank#}10{#/blank#}, what motivates people to do so remains unclear.

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