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题型:诗歌鉴赏 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

四川省仁寿县龙正学区2016-2017学年八年级下学期语文期中考试试卷

阅读下面这首古诗,回答后面的问题。

别董大

高适

千里黄云白日曛,北风吹雁雪纷纷。

莫愁前路无知己,天下谁人不识君?

【注释】①董大:指唐代著名的琴师董庭兰。②黄云:乌云。③曛 :昏暗。白日曛,即太阳黯淡无光。

(1)、“千里”,有人写作“十里”,你认为用那个字更好?为什么?
(2)、诗的后两句表达了对友人怎样的情谊?这两句与王维送别诗“劝君更尽一杯酒,西出阳关无故人”的格调有什么不同?
举一反三
阅读下文,回答相关问题。

                                                                                                                                                  桃 花 溪①
                                                                                                                                                  张旭(唐)
                                                                                                                                            隐隐飞桥隔野烟,
                                                                                                                                            石矶②西畔问渔船。
                                                                                                                                            桃花尽日随流水,
                                                                                                                                             洞在清溪何处边?
      [注]①桃花溪:水名,在今湖南桃源县桃源山下。 ②矶:水面的大石

阅读下面两首诗,回答后面问题。
                                                                                                                                       暮春 [宋]黄庚
                                                                                                                     芳事阑珊三月时,春愁惟有落花知。
                                                                                                                     柳绵飘白东风老,一树斜阳叫子规。
                                                                                                                                      暮春山间[宋]黄公度
                                                                                                                     缓步春山春日长,流莺不语燕飞忙。
                                                                                                                     桃花落处无人见,濯手惟闻涧水香。

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