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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

(听力题坏掉)四川省绵阳市游仙区2017-2018学年九年级英语第一次调研试题(含大题音频)

阅读理解

C

    Clothing is a language. It tells us about individual people: their personality, age, place in society and so on. If we want to know more about society, we can look at traditional clothing.

    The continent of Africa has a long history and a rich culture, and this is shown in traditional dress. You often find three colors— red, gold and green in the clothing. The first color stands for the blood of millions of people who suffered as slaves(奴隶), the second is for the rich resources of the African earth, and the third represents the grasslands of home.

    The patterns on the clothing also have a meaning. A common pattern is in the form of a cross “×”, which stands for “unity”. Another pattern is a rectangular(矩形) box, which represents “strength”.

    Because clothing has a strong social meaning, people are very careful in choosing what to wear. It would be a serious mistake to wear the wrong clothing, or to wear clothes in the wrong way. For instance, in Ghana, a woman should wear her waistband differently according to the importance of the social event. 

    Traditional dress also tells us about everyday life. African designs are famous for loose(宽松的) clothing. The climate, with the hot sun and wide temperature ranges(变化), requires that the clothes are comfortable for daily life. 

    Although many people wear western clothes, particularly in the big cities in Africa, traditional dress is very highly valued(评价). This is because it has deep cultural meanings.

(1)、What is the passage mainly about ?
A、The history of African clothes B、The cultural traditions of African dress C、African modern fashion styles D、The materials used in African traditional dress
(2)、Clothing tells us everything except their ________. 
A、age and place in society B、style and place in society  C、personality and age D、height and weight
(3)、According to the passage, red ________.
A、represents the setting sun B、is chosen because it is a bright colour C、stands for African unity D、is a reminder of the sad history in Africa
(4)、The color that stands for wealth is________ . 
A、Gold B、Green C、Yellow D、Black
(5)、Which of the follow is TRUE according to the passage?
A、There are two patterns on African traditional dresses. B、Africans get tired of loose clothing because it is out of style. C、In Ghana, always wearing the same waistband is a mistake. D、We can learn the weather at night in Africa is as hot as that in the day. 
举一反三
      In Germany there are different kinds of high schools. Some prepare students for workers, others prepare them for college. All schools are great places for making friends and learning German.
Short days
      Most high schools in Germany begin at about 8:00 a.m. and end at about 3:30 p.m. This means your morning will be busy with classes. You will have time to do homework and take part in private(私人的) clubs after school.
Formal setting
     In Germany, teachers and students' relationship is more formal than you might be used to. Teachers are respected and students must use the formal “Sie(德语,您)” when talking to teachers.
Getting to school
      Most students take public transport to school or ride a bicycle. Some areas have school buses. It is not common for parents to drive students to school.
Private clubs
      In many countries, schools offer official sports and after-school activities. This is less common in Germany. After-school activities are usually organized through private clubs. There are clubs for things like soccer, dance, choir, theatre and almost everything else. Once you are in Germany, ask around at school and talk to other students to find out what private clubs are in your area and meet your interests.
Different states, different schools
     Each of Germany's 16 states has its own slightly different school systems. The school system in Brandenburg will be a little different from the system in Bavaria for example. Where you live, your knowledge level and your age will decide what school you can attend.

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