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题型:阅读还原 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

云南省昭通市彝良县2017-2018学年七年级上学期英语期末考试试卷(含听力材料,无音频)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。

    Peter comes from Canada. He speaks English,Now he's studying Chinese in Beijing. It's sunny and kind of windy today. He visits Beijing Library. Bob is in Guangzhou. He is from France. He likes Chinese food very much.It is sunny today. It's kind of hot. Bob wants to go to Guangzhou Hotel with his friends.Look, a policeman is helping them.

    Jenny is living in Nanjing. She is Japanese. She thinks Chinese people are friendly. She likes them. It's cloudy today.A koala is sleeping in a tree. Some giraffes are eating grass and some birds are singing songs. They are having a good time.

A. He usually eats in restaurants.

B. They are playing in the park.

C. but he likes speaking Chinese very much.

D. Look! He is talking with people there in Chinese now.

E. He is eating dinner in the restaurant.

F. But he doesn't know the way.

G. Jenny and her Chinese friends are watching animals in a zoo.

举一反三
    What is the strongest part of your body? Your head? Bones? It's your teeth! There is a special thing called enamel (牙釉质) in teeth. It is the hardest thing in the human body and keeps bacteria (细菌) away. However, teeth are vulnerable (易受伤害的) to problems and disease. September 20 is National Teeth-loving Day in China. Let's pay attention to the health of our teeth.
    Tooth     (1)   are    (1)   around the world. Most children and young adults have tooth decay (龋齿). A study published on China Health Monthly magazine this year showed that 40.74 percent of a sample (抽样) of 1,306 Chinese students under age 15 had decayed teeth.
(2)Food that is rich in sugar increases the risk of tooth decay. After you eat, bacteria go crazy over the sugar on your teeth, like ants at a picnic. The bacteria turn sugar into acids (酸) that eat away at tooth enamel.This cause holes in your teeth.
    Another common problem is crooked teeth (龅牙). When your new teeth begin to grow and the old teeth haven't fallen out, there isn't enough space for the new ones. This causes crooked teeth.
    Don't worry. Here are some ways to keep your teeth healthy.
    Brush at least twice a day – in the morning and before bedtime.
    Learn to use dental floss (牙线). The floss gets rid of food that's hidden where your toothbrush can't get it.
    Visit a dentist. He or she can check if you have any dental problems and help you clean your teeth.
    Pay attention to what you eat. It is better to eat lots of fruits and vegetables instead of fries and drink water instead of soda.
    Wear braces (牙套) to make your teeth straight and beautiful.

阅读填空。先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只能填一个单词。

    It is difficult to find true friends these days. A lot of people would backstab(背后伤人). Some make friends just to use them. Others promise to be your friends but they are never there when you need them the most. They appear only when they need something from you.

    Once you find a friend who is worth keeping, make sure to take care of what you have with that person. How? Here are some tips on how to make friendship last forever:

    1).Call for no reason. Call just to say “Hi” or just to ask “What's up?” You don't need a huge or an important reason to call a friend. If you can't call, just send an e-mail. This would send a message that you remember your friends at any time of the day.

    2).Know when to say I'm sorry and thank you. Don't let pride get in the way, especially when you are wrong. The word “sorry” already has saved a lot of friendships. Show praise for the things, big or little, which your friend does for you. Did she listen to you when you were complaining about that physics exam? Did he offer his shoulders for you to cry on when somebody broke your heart? Say thank you. It's that easy.

    3).Avoid hurtful words. If you have nothing good to say, don't talk at all. Don't hurt your friend's feelings by saying hurtful words that, most of the time, you don't really mean. If you're a true friend, you will be careful with your words.

    4).Don't lie to a friend. Trust is the first thing for building up true friendship. Write them a note from time to time. Also, try to be thoughtful. Give simple gifts that will make their day.

    5).Know how to keep a secret. Show your friends that they can depend on you to be there whatever happens. If you promise to keep the secrets for your friends, just do it.

    6).Be generous with your time. Spare some time to see your friends however busy you are. You can always spare an hour or two after school or work to visit them.

    If you are the type of person who knows how to take care of friendship, you are certainly a keeper!

How to treat your friendship in a right way

Reasons for being difficult to find true friends

●Some will backstab or treat friends as{#blank#}1{#/blank#}  .

●Some never give you a helping hand when you are in{#blank#}2{#/blank#}  but only take something from you.

Ways of making friendship last forever

●Call for no reason or just e-mail your friend to show that you remember him at any time.

●Say sorry when you are wrong and express thanks for his help at the right time.

●Be {#blank#}3{#/blank#}  with your words so that you won't hurt your friend's feelings.

●Be an{#blank#}4{#/blank#}  person and care about friends with simple gifts.

●Don't {#blank#}5{#/blank#}  your promises by letting out your friends' secrets, but show that you are a believable person.

●Be generous with your time and visit your friends although you are very busy.




Read the passage carefully and complete the table with only one word for each blank.

    Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.

There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes (基因) and aging (老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.

    If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight form UV rays(紫外线).

    Eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.

    All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can also be helpful to a person's eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.

Title: How to protect your eyesight

Causes of poor eyesight

Pay {#blank#}1{#/blank#} attention to the importance of eye care.

Not enough food.

Genes and aging.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} TV, use computers and do reading too much.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}of eye care

Stop to {#blank#}4{#/blank#} for a while when you work in front of the computer.

Keep your eyes clean by using cold water.

Protect your eyes from harmful things.

Eat healthy food.

Do eye exercises regularly.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#} can also help you keep good eyesight.

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