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题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

山东省淄博市淄川中学2017-2018学年高二上学期英语期末考试试卷

完形填空

    Imagine that you're a whale (鲸鱼), about 25 feet long and weighing thousands of pounds. You can 1 as fast as 35 miles per hour and may travel 100 miles in a day. The entire 2  is your home. Now picture yourself as the3 whale living alone in a small pool. You cannot dive 4  or swim great distances. There is nothing much to do 5  circle the small pool day after day.

    Now imagine you're an elephant living in a close family group. Members of the family 6 each other while travelling long distances to find the large quantities of food needed to7 the family. Now picture yourself8  in a trailer(拖车)or train moving from city to city. You're9 to perform tricks like standing on your head-things you'd 10 do in the wild.

    For many years, people watched whales and elephants 11  in circuses(马戏团)and marine(海洋的)parks. But now people are speaking up for the 12. They're saying that they deserve to live a more 13 life and not be used for entertainment. And people and some companies-are beginning to 14.

    In March 2015, Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey  15  that they would no longer use elephant acts in their circuses. And on May 1, 2016, the elephants performed their last 16  . One year later, SeaWorld Theme Parks announced that it would gradually 17 using shows featuring whales performing silly 18 .

    The announcements by Ringling Bros. and SeaWorld are first steps in putting an end to using wild animals for19 . These decisions were made as a result of many people speaking out loud and clear that  20 animals deserve to live free.

(1)
A、run B、swim C、walk D、sail
(2)
A、world B、house C、ocean D、pool
(3)
A、same B、last C、next D、real
(4)
A、first B、deep C、quickly D、carefully
(5)
A、so B、or C、and D、but
(6)
A、watch out for B、keep up with C、look forward to D、break away from
(7)
A、help B、save C、train D、feed
(8)
A、resting B、sleeping C、standing D、travelling
(9)
A、encouraged B、advised C、forced D、reminded
(10)
A、still B、only C、never D、seldom
(11)
A、practising B、performing C、celebrating D、competing
(12)
A、circuses B、parks C、animals D、people
(13)
A、colourful B、meaningful C、natural D、healthy
(14)
A、listen B、look C、examine D、review
(15)
A、predicted B、imagined C、explained D、announced
(16)
A、duty B、function C、show D、operation
(17)
A、deny B、consider C、discuss D、stop
(18)
A、tricks B、mistakes C、games D、rules
(19)
A、education B、entertainment C、exploration D、experiment
(20)
A、living B、rare C、trapped D、wild
举一反三
完形填空

    I often read of incidents of misunderstanding or conflict. I'm left 1. Why do these people create mistrust and problems, especially with those from other 2?

I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s,3children from different races and religions played and studied4in harmony. At that time my family lived a stone's5from Ismail's. And no one was bothered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim and I was an Indian Hindu—we just6our differences. Perhaps, our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice, well7or otherwise.

We were nine when we became friends. During the school holidays, we'd8the countryside on our bicycles, hoping to9the unexpected. At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town. We would be glad of his10

When I was twelve, my family moved to Johor. Ismail's family later returned to their village, and I11touch with him.

    One spring afternoon in 1983, I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur. I12my destination. The driver acknowledged my13but did not move off. Instead, he looked14at me. “Raddar?” he said, using my childhood nickname(绰号). I was astonished at being so15addressed (称呼). Unexpectedly! It was Ismail! Even after two16we still recognized each other. Grasping his shoulder, I felt a true affection, something17to describe.

If we can allow our children to be18without prejudice, they'll build friendships with people, regardless of race or religion, who will be19their side through thick and thin. On such friendships are societies built and20we can truly be, as William Shakespeare once wrote, “we happy few, we band of brothers”.

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    In the early days of reality television(电视真人秀),I would get emails about competitions . In 2005, one arrived named Country Pub .It offered a(n)1 for couples to compete to run a pub.

    My partner, Monica, and I filled in the 2, and luckily we were invited to a filmed interview,But at Christmas I got a call saying we weren't going to be 3 and would be kept on the reserve list .We forgot all about it. 4 a few months later we were told the first couple had5 out and they wanted us to step in.

    On voting night, we won after a close game. But the producer told me the lease (租约), in fact,6 to someone else. Towards the end of filming, we were 7 with a contract(合同)offering us 8 as pub managers for salary of £18,000. We wanted it so badly that we 9 .

    The show called Nobody's Inn was 10 on ITV several months later, in June 2006. Many people 11 it, which made the pub more popular .

    However, the leaseholder never wanted us there at all. 12, we conflicted . He sent me to work behind the 13 at another of his places. Seven months later, we 14 . At the locals in Plymouth saw us off and some 15 couldn't hold back tears.

    By then, we had found somewhere else and 16 there at Christmas 2006. It was everything we wanted the 17 experience to be: we even won a Campaign for Real Ale award. In 2009, we moved to Monica's village. Nowadays we still run it, and keep in touch with some of the 18 from Plymouth.

    The dream we were chasing might have gone 19, but we wouldn't be where we are now20 a few months behind the bar of Nobody's Inn.

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Three years ago, when I entered my school for the first time, I was welcomed by students wearing white shirts with a badge (徽章) saying "Prefect" on them, who greeted me with the1"Welcome to Huaxia Middle School". I was immediately impressed and2 I could be one of them. Then next year, in the summer of 2016, my wish3 when I was selected to be a prefect. Just like the ones4 me, I was to stand at the school gate and 5 new freshmen.

    So, you may wonder, what 6 is a prefect? Prefects are student leaders in our school. They're usually top students7 from higher grades to help teachers run the school 8 of the classroom9 you're chosen to be a prefect, you need to be a nearly perfect student. Becoming a prefect wasn't10 for me. I used to be sensitive and 11 caring too much about what others thought of me. But since I was12 to become a prefect, I tried my best to be more brave and hardworking, making rapid13in a year.

    The biggest benefit of being a prefect is that it teaches me to be14 and set an example for lower grade students. I was a member of the school soccer team, but I wasn't a good 15 and felt embarrassed about my poor 16. After having some students from lower grades join our team, however, I knew that I had to set a good example. So, I kept practicing my skills and 17 greatly.

Being a prefect doesn't 18 mean I have a badge on my shirt. It also means that I have a hardworking attitude deep in my19"You can make it," I always remind myself. Becoming a prefect has20 me to work harder and become an even better person.

完形填空

    I began to do volunteer work in grade seven. I experienced many meaningful moments, and the most1ones were when I was volunteering as a swimming2at the YMCA in Brockton, Massachusetts. At first, I was a teacher's3."What are we going to do next? "When is the play time? These were just two of the questions I was often4there. On the day of my first class, I thought it was going to be a(n) 5 job. I 6that since I had taken swimming lessons from the age of five, I knew the7about swimming. After all, I was good at all8of swimming! 9, I soon found out there was more about teaching swimming than just knowing how to swim.

    During my first class, I assisted the swimming teacher in teaching a group of five-year-old kids. From that moment on, my10of teaching changed. Teaching is communicating. To instruct children, one has to make the lessons11 and interesting for them to learn. I had to learn many games that would help the children to 12as swimmers. Such as "Red Light, Green Light" and "Blast-Off." I must devote myself to teaching them and set a(n)13example to them.

    I expected to teach a group of children, but it14my students were the ones who taught me how to be a(n)15teacher. Not only was it challenging to learn the children's names, but it was also challenging to16to their many personalities and moods. There were many 17that went along with helping these children, among which was seeing a child18a task that he or she could not do before they met me.19, through the volunteer work, I learned that there would always be rewards by giving, and there would be20by making efforts.

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