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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

陕西省西安市长安区2017届九年级下学期英语第一次模拟考试试卷

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    Everyone may meet a person like this.He can eat more than his usual amount of beer,an Italian pizza,an ice cream,and a big sweet cookie.The next morning he remains to be there without putting on a pound in weight. A new study shows that people's bodies act to the same food in very different ways.“Even if you give two people just the same diet(饮食),they won't necessarily weigh the same.”says Dr.Judith Kroner,director at the Weight Control Center at Columbia University Medical Center.

    Good genes(基因)work greatly.You think you eat the healthy diet,but you are still not happy with the way your body looks when you keep your healthy diet,that is because of your mom and dad.Dr.Kroner says your gene decides your weight first.If you try to change that weight,your body surely fights against it.

    You may feel surprised that some people around you are thin,though they eat much.That's because they're eating less energy foods.It can look like someone's eating a lot ,they have a big bowl in front of them, but the bowl may be full of vegetables,chicken,and no spices(调料).It looks like they're just eating and eating and eating,but their foods are lower in energy than you think.Now you see,when people say they eat whatever they want without putting on weight.They're not lying.

    So please remember,the best diet is always the one that works for you,not someone else's plan.

(1)、What can you learn from Kroner's words?
A、People should be given the same diet every day. B、People should eat much more food than usual. C、People put on different weights from the same food. D、People will have the same weight with the same food.
(2)、Dr.Kroner thinks that        decides your weight first.
A、your sports B、your sleep C、your diet D、your genes
(3)、Which of the following is True according to the passage?
A、The thin people are eating less in their real life. B、The thin people like to use the big bowl for food. C、Less energy food is the first choice for the thin people. D、People surely put on weight after eating much food.
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Many people catch a cold in the springtime or fall. Although scientists can send a man to the moon, why can't they find a way to stop the common cold? The 1 is easy. There are actually hundreds of kinds of cold viruses(病毒)out there. You never know which one you will 2 , so there isn't a cure(治疗)for each one. 

When a virus gets into your body, your body works hard to fight against it. When you have a cold, blood(血液)rushes to your nose and makes it stuffy(堵塞的). You feel 3 because you can't breathe well, but your body is actually "eating" the virus. Your temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is 4 the virus. You may feel uncomfortable, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold. 

Different people do different things to deal with colds. In the United States and some other countries, for example, people might eat chicken soup to feel 5 . Some people take hot baths and drink warm drinks. Other people 6 medicine to stop the uncomfortable feelings of colds. 

There is one interesting thing to note—some scientists say taking medicine when you have a cold is actually 7 for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn't have a way to 8 it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. 

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