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题型:阅读填表 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市满洲里市2018届九年级上学期英语期末考试试卷

任务型阅读

    Sydney is a young city with about 200 years' history. But in Australia, it is the oldest city. Sydney is the most populous(人口稠密的)city of Australia.

    The climate of Sydney is very good. It's neither too cold during the winter nor too hot during the summer. The sky is blue, the air is fresh, and birds sing in the garden. People who live in Sydney seem to have an easy life. They will tell you, “Don't worry.”

    (A)Many people think that Sydney is one of the most attractive cities in the world. It has many tall and modern buildings. Among them, Centre point Tower is the tallest. Standing on the 305-metre tower , you will have a great view of the city.

    (B)Sydney is famous for its deep harbor(港口). The harbor has many bays(海湾) and beautiful surf beaches.Among them, Bondi Beach is the most popular, and it also serves as a large port. Ships carry wool,wheat and meat from Sydney to other countries.

    People in Sydney like to call themselves Sydneysiders. They are mostly friendly and easy-going.When they are not working, they love to have a good time on the beach.

根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

(1)、Sydney is _______ of Australia.
A、the capital city B、the oldest city C、the youngest city D、the second largest city
(2)、The life of the people in Sydney is .
(3)、请将画线部分(A) 翻译成汉语。

(4)、请将画线部分(B)改为由that引导的定语从句。

(5)、Among all the beaches in Australia, is the most popular.
举一反三
完成图表  根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)

Environmental protection is one of the hottest topics nowadays. It was also something that ancient Chinese paid great attention to. In fact, the world's earliest environmental protection idea, ministry (部门) and law were all born in China. How did the ancient Chinese protect the environment?

The world's earliest idea of "managing state affairs政事)through environmental protection"

Xunzi, a famous thinker in the Warring States Period, came up with the idea of "managing state affairs through environmental protection". He wrote in his book that vegetation(植被)should be protected well by humans.

Guan Zhong, a government officer 400 years ahead of Xunzi, was also an environmental protection expert. He said "a king who cannot protect his vegetation is not doing a good job".

The world's earliest environmental protection ministry"

Nine ministries set up by Shim, an ancient Chinese emperor, included "Yu"(虞) , an environmental protection ministry. Hie first " Yu'' leader was Boyi, an environmental protection expert. He invented wells so people could drink clean water. He knew a lot about animals and also called for animal protection.

The world's earliest "environmental protection law"

Over 4, 000 years ago, Dayu, an ancient Chinese water-control expert and also an emperor, made a rule, not allowing people to cut down trees in March or catch fish in June, because it was the time when they grew quickly.

Almost 3,000 years ago, Tianlv, the first environmental protection law, appeared in Qin. It recorded many ancient environmental protection rules. Two of them were interesting: firstly, rivers should not be blocked(堵塞); secondly, grass and trees should not be burned to be fertilizer (肥料)except for summer. The second one is inspiring even for today. It can help to keep air clean and fresh.

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