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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

福建省莆田市仙游县第二教学片区2015-2016学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷

阅读理解

    The giraffe is the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5. 5 meters tall. Its neck alone may be 1. 9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seven bones in its neck, the same number as in the humans'. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffe's neck is very long, while the bones in a human's neck are short. That makes the difference. A female giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby, called a calf, is about 1. 9 meters tall at birth. By the age of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck, it can reach the high leaves on the trees.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

(1)、In this passage the underlined word giraffe means _______.
A、鲸鱼 B、长颈鹿 C、大象 D、河马
(2)、The bones in a bird's neck are _______.
A、as big as in a human's neck B、as big as in a giraffe's neck C、many more than in a human's neck D、much bigger than in a giraffe's neck
(3)、Which of the following is TRUE?
A、A giraffe has only seven bones. B、The giraffe is the largest animal on the land. C、It takes eight years for a giraffe to grow up. D、Most of the leaves on the trees are eaten up by giraffes.
(4)、When a giraffe is born, it is about _______.
A、5. 5 meters long B、5. 5 meters tall C、1. 9 meters long D、1. 9 meters tall
(5)、We can guess when a giraffe sees a tiger _______.
A、it will run away as fast as possible B、it will run to eat the tiger C、it will make the tiger bring it something to eat D、it will make one of the smallest animals bring the tiger something to eat
举一反三
 阅读下面短文,按要求完成下面小题。1、2题完成句子;3题从所给两个数字中选择一个,并根据短文内容提问;4、5题简略回答问题。

The Palace Museum is becoming zero-waste. The "Palace Museum Zero Waste" project, which was launched (发起) in 2020, aims to achieve the goal of "reducing waste to close to zero".

In 2021, a bull-shaped sculpture (雕像) called Funiu ci jiu was on show in the Cining Palace area. 92% of the sculpture material came from the recycled waste in the Palace Museum, a total of 320 kg. After a series of processing (加工), the waste had been changed from waste to beauty. The museum also recycled more than 32,000 plastic bottles to make cultural and creative products (文创产品) between June 2021 and October 2023, reducing carbon emission (碳排放) by 931 kg. In the last three years, the number of dustbins in areas open to the public has reduced to 110 sets.

The "Palace Museum Zero Waste" project will be further introduced to more people. So far, about 3,000 museum workers, 40,000 tourist guides, and 21 million visitors have taken part in the project. In this way, they can not only learn historical knowledge, but also experience the modern waste practice and get into the habits of creating less waste.

The Palace Museum is on the road to becoming a greener museum in the world!

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