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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏省启东市2018届九年级上学期英语开学考试试卷

阅读理解

    Today it is found that school students hardly pay much attention to sports. Is it because they aren't interested in sports? No. They often say they have other more important things to do.

    What are these important things? Examinations! Students have to spend much time on all kinds of examinations at school. So many of them almost become bookworms (书呆子). Books stop them from doing sports. Because of the pressure from their parents and teachers, the students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. As for (就……而言) the students, they want to get good results so that they can improve their studies. So it is necessary(必要) for them to give all of their free time to their studies and stop their school sports.

    In fact, education can't go without physical (身体的) exercises, because a quick mind hardly goes along with a weak body. If you don't have a strong body, you can never get anything, let alone (更不用说) a great success in your life.

(1)、      are the greatest problems, so the school students don't pay much attention to sports now.
A、No interest B、Exercises C、Education D、Examinations
(2)、The underlined word “pressure” means “       ”.
A、happy feeling B、good care C、nervous (紧张) feeling D、deep love
(3)、If you don't have a       , you can never get anything.
A、good face B、weak body C、strong body D、good father
(4)、The writer thinks the students should        .
A、work hard all day and all night B、have all kinds of sports after studying    C、do not have sports D、spend the free time on the studies and give up (放弃) the sports.
(5)、which sentence is true?
A、If students want to get better results in studies, they must not do sports. B、If students spend all their time on sports, they will improve studies. C、If you have a weak body, you will have a hard mind. D、If you want to be successful in your life, you must have a strong body.
举一反三
 选出符合各段意思的小标题。

A. Don't cheat again.

B. Why do students cheat?

C. So cheating is like using drugs.

D. Cheating successfully once often leads to cheating again.

E. Cheating can help you get ahead when it works and it is easy to do.

F. The main reason that students cheat is the high pressure from family.

Teachers have always had to face the problem of students cheating, whether in a public school or a private school, whether among the low-achieving students or straight A students. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} Students want their parents or grandparents to feel proud of them, or at least not to be disappointed in them. Another main reason is some students cheat simply because they're busy or lazy.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#} The cheaters get good grades without spending much time studying. Some people think cheating makes difficult things seem easy. Cheating is a way for them to win and get what they want now. They easily see the advantages in cheating, but often ignore(忽略) the dangers in playing by their own rules instead of society's.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#} And again. It can quickly become a habit that turns into a lifestyle. Without cheating, cheaters become afraid of failure. What's more, students who cheat may feel worried about getting caught. Whether they are caught or not,these kids may feel guilty or embarrassed(尴尬的).

{#blank#}5{#/blank#} It feels good at the moment but it has rather bad effects. The best way to teach our students is to put cheating out of their mind and help them experience the satisfaction that comes from knowledge as well as the self-confidence.

从方框内选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式完成短文(每词限用一次)

before find way improve good know 
understand busy write one

A study has been done at a university. Scientists divided a class into two groups. They made each group take notes in different {#blank#}1{#/blank#}. The first group took notes by hand. The second one did it on the computer. The purpose(目的) of the study was {#blank#}2{#/blank#} out which way would help the students learn better. The scientists thought Group Two would win. But to their surprise, Group One did a better job. Since you take notes by hand, stick to it!

Good notes can lead to less stress(压力) when test time comes around. Then how can you{#blank#}3{#/blank#} your note-taking skills? The following advice can help you.

Firstly, try to get yourself ready {#blank#}4{#/blank#} class begins. Be familiar(熟悉的) with the knowledge that you are going to learn. Make sure you have your notebooks and pens on the desk.

Secondly, take notes wisely while listening in class. Many students become {#blank#}5{#/blank#} taking notes and they may fail to follow the teacher. So it is important {#blank#}6{#/blank#} when to take notes. And remember {#blank#}7{#/blank#} down the key words and use shorthand(速记法) if necessary.

Thirdly, check your notes after class. You can add some details(细节) yourself {#blank#}8{#/blank#}. If there is still something missing, compare your notes with others. Do it with those who take notes carefully. These checks will also increase your chances of {#blank#}9{#/blank#} what you've written.

Try the advice above. When you can take notes {#blank#}10{#/blank#} than before, you will find your lessons easier and more enjoyable.

 阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案

Tony and George were painting freely. Each of them had a bottle of blue paint(油漆) and a bottle of yellow paint. 

Suddenly George said, " Look, Tony, I made green!"

" How did you do it?" asked Tony. 

"I put yellow paint on top of my blue paint- yellow and blue put together make green!" shouted George. Other children came around to watch and wanted to do it themselves. 

This is an example of discovery learning or hands- on learning. 

People remember things better when they learn them by doing. Here is an example. How will you learn to play football?

Buy a book and read about how to play football or buy a video about football? Or go to the playground and ask a person to teach you?

Which way will help you learn the game best? Learning on the playground is the best way for most people because they try the game and learn the rules as they play. They learn in a hands- on way. 

Hands- on learning is good for children. The learner takes an active part in it instead of just sitting and listening. This is the way that we want our children to learn. In order to learn best, children must take an active part in hands- on activities every day. Some good examples of hands- on activities are working puzzles, painting, playing simple board games together and so on. 

 阅读下面材料,在方框中所给的A、B、C、D和E五个选项中选择正确的选项 (其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入小题,并回答问题。

The perfect language learner

Every language student wants to know the secret to making the most progress in the shortest time. What does the perfect learner do to better acquire a foreign language? The following are some tips which may help you improve your language skills.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Even when you are really tired, do some learning, even if it's only 5 to 10 minutes. Never miss a chance to increase your knowledge. Use it, or lose it! Practice makes perfect.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

To really learn a new word, you have to remind yourself of it six times over hours, days and weeks. Write down all your new vocabulary in a little book that you can always carry around with you. Or keep a record in your mobile— you always have it with you, don't you? According to a recent study, 86 percent of the participants(参与者) believe that they are more likely to be successful in remembering new words with a vocabulary list.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

Don't worry about small mistakes! No one minds! When you learn new vocabulary or grammar, use it as soon as possible. If you can't use them accurately, it is likely that someone will point out your mistakes at once. Challenge yourself! Go for it!

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

You can use technology to improve your English such as listening to podcasts (播客) of native speakers, reading news in the language you are learning, watching videos, etc.

Cheer up! You can be a perfect language learner!

A. Use technology 

B. Learn every day

C. Be brave 

D. Be a good listener

E. Memorize new vocabulary

Is vocabulary learning important to you? Why or why not? {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

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