- 二一组卷

题型：阅读选择题类：难易度：普通

（典中点）人教版（PEP）五年级上册英语 Unit 6 单元阅读提优专训

阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

主题：人与自然——保护地球语篇类型：科普类短文

As we all know, there isn't enough(足够的) clean water for people. Many people lose their lives because of a shortage(缺乏) of water. In a lot of countries, people cut down trees for living, so there's nothing to keep water from running away. And we face more and more floods(洪水) and droughts(干旱). Also, we have polluted(污染) the land, the river and the air. It is time that we must do something useful to protect the environment. We can plant trees and take good care of them. We can save the water and ask our parents to do so. We can't throw any litter (垃圾 ) onto the ground and we should collect it for recycling. If we take good care of the Earth today, it can be more beautiful tomorrow.

（1）、Is there enough clean water for people?

A、Yes, there is. B、No, there isn't. C、We don't know.

（2）、If there are no trees, we will face more ____.

A、droughts B、floods C、both A and B

（3）、To take good care of the Earth, we can't____.

A、plant trees B、save water C、throw litter onto the ground

（4）、The underlined word" protect" means "____" in Chinese.新考法·词义猜测

A、保护 B、污染 C、改变

（5）、Which sentence is NOT true? 新考法·推理判断

A、Planting trees is very important to protecting the environment. B、We shouldn't save water. C、If we take good care of the Earth today, it can be more beautiful tomorrow.

举一反三

阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。

All the animals and plants live on the earth. We can see the sun and moon in the sky. The sun, the earth and the moon are different. The sun is a star(恒星). It is big and bright. It gives us heat(热量)and light. The colour of the sun is red and yellow. The earth is a blue and green planet(行星). The earth goes round(绕…转)the sun. The moon is the satellite(卫星)of the earth. It is white. It goes around the earth. We can see different moon phases(月相)at night. Do you want to know more about them? Come and join the Science club.

Tele: 549641

Email: Jerry@163. com

阅读绘本，选择正确答案。

主题：保护环境一生活环境语篇类型：配图故事

It is Sunday （星期天） today. Lily's family go to a beach （海滩）.

阅读绘本，完成下列任务。

The park is very dirty. There is trash everywhere.

____ There are soda cans in the park. The students collect the cans. They put the cans in the recycle bin( 回收箱). Cleaning together is fun!

____ There are old newspapers in the park. The students pick up the newspapers. They throw the newspapers in the recycle bin. Cleaning together is fun!

____ There are glass bottles in the park. The students gather the bottles. They throw the bottles in the recycle bin. Cleaning together is fun! Now the park is clean. How helpful the students are!

阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。

Cars are becoming different.Self﹣driving automobiles（自动驾驶汽车） might displace（取代） drivers in the future.People will not drive them.There is a computer inside every car.The computer will be able to（能，会） drive the car.People just sit inside the car，listen to music，drink tea or even sleep.But people must give orders（命令） to the computer before it starts to work.

阅读理解。

Here are some tips on how to stay safe in earthquakes.

①Stay inside and duck and cover. Get under a desk or table, or stand in a corner or under a doorway. Cover your head and neck with your arms.

②Move against a wall if in a high building with no protective desk or table nearby. Cover your head and neck with your arms.

③Try to get into an open area away from trees, buildings, walls, and power lines if outdoors.

④Pull over to the side of the road away from overpasses and power lines if driving. Stay in your car until the shaking ends.

⑤Get away from shelves or other areas where objects may fall if in a crowded store or public area. Lower your body close to the ground and cover your head and neck with your hands and arms.

⑥Stay in your seat if in a cinema or a theater. Get below the level of the back of the seat and cover your head and neck with your arms.

⑦If you take cover under a strong piece of furniture, hold on to it and be prepared to move with it.

⑧Try to stay away from kitchens, where there are often many objects that might fall or get burnt.

根据短文内容回答下列问题。

Do you know another world? Maybe it can be our home one day. It's Mars(火星). Scientists are trying to do this. It can become our better world. Life on Mars can be better than that on Earth. Maybe people can live in a big house.Maybe we can have ten bedrooms in our house. We can have a playground，a swimming pool or a big garden near our house. We don't need to have much work because robots can do this for us. We only do our favourite jobs. Children don't need to go to school on Mars. Every student will have a computer for study. We can listen and talk，do our homework and take exams online. Each student will also have their own online teacher. We call him or her "e-teacher". Maybe the food is man-made food. So it's not very delicious.

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