题型:阅读选择 题类: 难易度:普通
广西防城港市防城区2024年秋九年级英语科第一次月考检测题
In China, it's common to see people on the streets using their fans(扇子) to beat the heat in summer. However, the traditional Chinese fan is not just a tool for cooling down, but a symbol of traditional Chinese culture.
The history of Chinese fans goes back to the Shang Dynasty (朝代) ( about 1600 B. C~1046 B. C). One of the earliest fans was known as Shanhan. It was a bit like today's umbrella. It tried to keep people away from the strong sunshine and rainfall. Later, Shanhan developed into a long- handled fan called Zhangshan(障扇).
In fact, the fan was not used to help people cool down until the Zhou Dynasty. At that time, fans were usually made of birds' feathers and mainly used by the emperors. Later, bamboo fans and cattail- leaf fans(蒲扇) were invented during the Han Dynasty. Both were most popular among the common people during the Song Dynasty.
Years later, the folding fan was introduced. It soon became popular. However, the best thing of a folding fan was the pictures on it. If a famous person painted the fan, it could cost a lot of money. For example, a folding fan painted by Zhang Daqian was sold for$252,000. Qi Baishi and Xu Beiho ng were also well known.
Throughout history, Chinese fans have stood the test of time. Today, there are more than 500 kinds of fans in China, attracting a great number of fan lovers both at home and abroad. However, it's difficult to carry on our traditional skills of making fans among young people now for many reasons. Luckily, Tag Design madea meaningful try. It developed an app " Folding Fan" which introduces the skills for making traditional folding fans. With the help of technology, these fan- making skills are surely able to stay alive forever.
During ancient times,children didn't have much to enjoy themselves. However,they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.
Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty,kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China,and it was often played in winter to keep warm. |
Playing hide—and—seek Hide—and—seek is a traditional game for children,popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child's eyes while other kids run around to tease him or her,more commonly |
Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood,instead of paper. The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite,Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. For example,the bird—shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite. |
Watching shadow plays The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets behind the screen and tell stories to the music. |
试题篮