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题型:语法选择 题类: 难易度:普通

广东省东莞市厚街湖景中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

 通读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在各小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

One day, a fox was walking through the woods. Suddenly, he saw some tasty grapes 1 a tree high above him. He was quite hungry. First, the fox planned to jump2 the grapes. He jumped and jumped, but each time he was getting farther away from the grapes. After a short rest, he came up with3 idea. He tried taking a few steps back and doing a running jump at the grapes. But again, he could not4 them. He even tried to climb the tree to reach the grapes, but his hands were5 weak that he couldn't pull himself up the tree. How he wished he was like a monkey! He sat and looked at the grapes6 .

Just then, a bear walked by7 he saw the fox looking at the grapes. The fox turned to him and said, "I have tried these grapes. They don't taste good at all." After saying these words, he turned around and8 .

The bear looked at the9 back and didn't believe the words. He reached up got the grapes and ate them. They are10 grapes in the world. It seemed that the fox decided the grapes must be bad just because he couldn't have them.

(1)
A、 on B、 in C、 at
(2)
A、 gets B、 to get C、 getting
(3)
A、 a B、 the C、 an
(4)
A、 reach B、 reaches C、 reached
(5)
A、 so B、 very C、 too
(6)
A、 angry B、angrily C、 angrier
(7)
A、 if B、 unless C、 when
(8)
A、 leaves B、 left C、 will leave
(9)
A、 fox B、 fox's C、 foxes
(10)
A、 delicious B、 more delicious C、 the most delicious
举一反三
 阅读理解

Zhu Yanjun is a migrant worker(农民工)from northwest China's Gansu Province. Recently the 50-year-old took part in the 2023 Chinese Poem Competition and won second place in the final.

Zhu was born in a family of farmers. As a young boy, Zhu would help his father do farm work after finishing classes. In 1983, as a first-grader in primary school, he met poetry for the first time in a Chinese class. Since then, he has been in love with poems. After noticing Zhu's interest, his father spared some money from the family's living costs to buy him poetry collections (诗歌集). During junior high school, some of his classmates dropped out of school and moved to other cities to look for jobs. Zhu listened to them talking about the outside world during holidays. "I also wanted to leave my hometown to see the world. "he said.

After graduating from junior high school in 1992, Zhu stopped his schooling. He began to work as a migrant worker. But he did not stop reading poems. 

In the past years, Zhu has worked in seven cities in China. Whenever he arrives in a city, he first visits the bookstores and libraries there. Although he is busy working during the day, he spends his time at noon and in the evening reading poems. He knows around1, 000 poems by heart and the lines help him keep a calm mind. 

In 2023, with the encouragement of his wife, Zhu decided to sign up for the 2023 Chinese Poem Competition. To his surprise, he made it to the final. Under his influence, his son and daughter have developed a great interest in poetry. They have been accepted by universities away from their hometown. "I hope more people will also fall in love with poetry, "said Zhu, adding that he will continue learning poetry.

左栏是5个人的情况介绍,右栏是七则信息, 请为左栏的每一个人选择一则合适的信息。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Dick will live in the US for a year. He wants to learn about  (eating there.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}Emily wants to buy a birthday present for her friend.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Lisa is asked to wnte something about the special food in different countries.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Sam will travel to China this winter holiday. He wants to know how to eat at table politely.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#} Peter wants to learn how people greet in Northeast Asia.

A.Every country has its favorite food. For example, Italians like to eat pizza. Chinese like to eat rice and dumplings. In England, the most popular food is fish and chips.  

B.In a Chinese family, when a cup of tea is put before you, you should say thank you and receive it with your two hands. While catmg, you shouldn't speak with food in your mouth.  

C.In the US, people shake hands when they are introduced for the first time. Friends and family members often kiss each other. Men often kiss women but not other men.  

D.In Korea, men bow and shake hands when they meet each other. But women usually shake hands. And in Japan, they bow.  

E.If you want to study, work or live in the United States, you will have to understand about eating in the country. Keep quiet if you don't like something or can't eat something.  

F.In the west, people use a knife and a fork. However, in China, people use chopsticks.  

G. Welcome to Mr. Smith's store. It's a special store for birthday presents. We have birthday cakes, fresh flowers, toys, books and many other things. Come to see for yourself. Telephone:45569128.

 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A husband and wife moved to a new apartment. The apartment had a beautiful view(景色) of the neighboring building. Every 1 , the wife would look out of the window to see what was happening in the neighborhood.

 One morning, as the wife was 2 the window, she saw a neighboring woman hanging out her clothes to dry. "Look at her 3 clothes," she said to her husband.

4 , he went on reading the newspaper and didn't pay any attention to her words. "Perhaps her soap is bad or she does not know how to 5 . I will go to teach her someday!" the wife said to herself, shaking 6 head. "I can't believe she is7 those clothes in public(在公开场合)."

A few mornings later, the8 was still not clear about the woman's washing habits. Every time the neighboring woman hung out her clothes, the wife would be 9 at how dirty they looked. She couldn't understand why she could 10 wash them clean. "Maybe she has no taste for being beautiful. That is 11 the colours of her clothes on the drying line hardly match(相配)," she said to her husband, with a12 in his hand again.

 Then, one day, after she looked out of the window as usual, she shouted13 . "Oh! Look, her clothes are clean today. The 14 woman has finally learned how to wash clothes!"

 To this, her husband answered quietly, "15 . Today I just woke up a little bit earlier and washed the window."

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