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题型:完形填空 题类: 难易度:困难

浙江省杭州观成教育集团2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

Three hours, thirty-five minutes and thirty seconds. It took Belachew Girma the 1 to set a world record(纪录). This man from Ethiopia didn't set a world record for running or jumping. He set the world record for laughing 2 . Belachew Girma laughed for 3 3 hours without stopping!

However, Belachew Girma didn't always like to laugh. 4 , he wasn't very happy in the past. After his wife died, Belachew Girma thought he would 5 laugh again. Then, someone taught him how to laugh. Belachew Girma started to know: laughing made him feel good. So he wanted to laugh all the time.

Belachew Girma practiced laughing night and day. The only time he didn't practice laughing was when he was 6 . Someone told Belachew Girma about a laughter 7 and he decided to take part in it. He went on practicing his laughing 8 . After laughing for over 3 hours, Belachew Girma 9 the competition. He 10 a world record holder(持有人)! He didn't have time to be sad or to worry 11 he was always laughing.

Belachew Girma wanted to help 12 by laughing. He travelled around the world to 13 with people about his experience (经验). To Belachew himself, laughing saved his 14 . Today, he finds poor kids and teaches them to laugh. When kids laugh, it 15 their sadness. The laughing makes them much happier and healthier. It helps make their lives better.

Belachew Girma knows: The more he laughs, the more others laugh too. By laughing, he expects to make the world a happier place.

(1)
A、 way B、 time C、 idea D、 luck
(2)
A、 seriously B、 carefully C、 successfully D、 clearly
(3)
A、 more than B、 less than C、 fewer than D、 shorter than
(4)
A、 For example B、 In fact C、 Of course D、 All in all
(5)
A、 always B、 usually C、 often D、 never
(6)
A、 working B、 sleeping C、 speaking D、 traveling
(7)
A、 competition B、 film C、 club D、 program
(8)
A、 quietly B、 luckily C、 hard D、 beautifully
(9)
A、 lost B、 ran C、 broke D、 won
(10)
A、 paid B、 heard C、 reached D、 became
(11)
A、 before B、 because C、 although D、 if
(12)
A、 others B、 the other C、 another D、 other
(13)
A、 start B、 play C、 share D、 talk
(14)
A、 friend B、 life C、 face D、 mind
(15)
A、 brings out B、 puts up C、 finds out D、 takes away
举一反三
True or False (判断下列句子是否符合短文内容)

    A rabbit is running into its hole. You may ask, "What happened?"

    Well, when a rabbit sees something dangerous, it runs away. Its tail moves up and down as it runs. When other rabbits see this tail moving up and down, they run too. They know that there is a danger. The rabbit has told them something without making a sound. It has given them a signal.

    Many other animals use this kind of language too. When a bee found some food, it goes back to its home. It cannot tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dance in the air. This tells the other bees to go with it to find food.

    Some animals say things by making sounds. A dog barks, for example, when a stranger comes near. A cat purrs (发出呼噜呼噜的声音) when it is pleased. Some birds make several different sounds, each with its own meaning.

    But human beings have something that no animals have—a large number of words about things, actions, feelings or ideas. We are able to give each other information and to tell or inform other people what is in our mind or how we feel. By writing words down we can remind ourselves of the things that have happened, or send messages to people far away. No animal can do this. No animal has the wonderful power of language.

    No one knows how man learned to make words. As centuries went by, he made more and more new words. This is what we mean by language.

    People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred different languages in the world. A very large English dictionary, for example, contains four or five hundred thousand words. But we do not know all of them. The words we know are called vocabulary. We should try to make our vocabulary larger. Read as many books as possible. When we meet a new word, look it up in the dictionary. A dictionary is the most useful book.

 阅读下列材料,根据材料的内容,从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

A British woman used an ancient Chinese invention to help her son deal with a modern problem. 

Dr. Rashmi Mantri grew up in India. She was taught how to use an abacus to solve math problems when she was a little girl. After noticing her son Dhruv had great difficulty with math,she started emploving the same ancient Chinese tool to help him after school. 

In just six days,Dhruv started to show rapid progress with the abacus. He enjoyed learning on it because it was like a game. He started to learn fast and would go on to become an excellent student in math. Surprised by the progress,teachers asked Dhruv to perform with the abacus at a school meeting,where some parents even came to ask for advice on using it to help their kids. 

Known as the Fifth Invention of Ancient China,the Chinese abacus helped people so lve all kinds of math problems in ancient China and is still used today. People find that using an abacus can also improve thinking and practical abilities. In 2013, the Chinese abacus was officially listed as an intangible cultural heritage of human beings(人类非物质文化遗产). "The abacus becomes a playing tool for younger children. It feels like a game. I think the success comes because children can touch and feel an abacus and picture it in their mind. "said Dr. Mantri. 

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