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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类: 难易度:普通

浙江省金华市东阳市横店镇第四初级中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学英语试题

在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Look at this video online. A teenager from another country ( cook) the real Chinese food at home and teaching others.

His name is Max Burns, he is  19- year- old Englishman. He is very popular on the Internet because of his videos of making Chinese food. It took Max's parents many years ( work) in China. Max spent his first 13 years being immersed in Chinese culture, learning the language and loving the food. When his family( move) to Brighton, UK in 2016, Max missed Chinese food very much. He started ( buy) takeaway food from local Chinese restaurants at first. But the meal didn't taste the same as they were in China. They were also very expensive. Then Max decided to try to make Chinese ( dish) at home.

Max found that many of his friends didn't know much  the real Chinese food. He wanted to do something, then he made videos of making Chinese food and put them online. He can even make jianbing -a traditional Chinese street food,  zongzi - a traditional Chinese rice dish. The videos helped( he) win millions of fans all over the world.

" When people ask me where I am from, I find it hard to answer  I grew up in China and now I'm living in the UK," he says."I'm just trying to share Chinese and British culture with Chinese and English people, and build a cultural bridge between them."

举一反三
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填写表格(每空限填一词)。

Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like? This article will describe a typical (典型的) high school and its students.

A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan (租借) than buy them. Students must pay back if they lost any of them.

American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school.

When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students' exam passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver's exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.

Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take science, math, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: health education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because cache teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.

The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students take part in after-school activities. These activities include sports, specially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government.

Title: {#blank#}1{#/blank#} in an American High School

Outline

Details

Introduction

✧It gives an overview of a typical American high school and its {#blank#}2{#/blank#}.

Lockers and textbooks

✧Every student has a locker for textbooks and {#blank#}3{#/blank#} clothes.

✧They would rather loan (租借) than buy {#blank#}4{#/blank#}.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#} transport

✧Students usually go to school by bus or on foot. Sometimes their {#blank#}6{#/blank#} send them to school by car.

✧They can {#blank#}7{#/blank#} themselves to school when they are over 16 and have passed the required tests.

Classes and classrooms

✧Students have to take main classes, elective classes and sometimes one or more {#blank#}8{#/blank#} classes.

✧They go to {#blank#}9{#/blank#} classrooms for each subject.

After school activities

✧After school most of the students take {#blank#}10{#/blank#} in their favourite activities, including sports and clubs.

 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词,每空填一词。

Confidence is something everyone needs.  Sometimes you may question your level of confidence and wish it to be higher.  Your confidence level makes a difference to what you can achieve. So keeping a high level of confidence is important to you. You can do as follows.

Renew your mind

What you receive decides your mind, so try something new. Read a new book or magazine or listen to a radio you haven't listened to before. In this way, you can challenge your opinions, open a new world and enrich your knowledge.

Also, spend a period of time being on your own and just think about your life sometimes. Keep yourself away from others and enjoy the power of silence.

Choose your friends wisely

Choose people you admire as your friends. It can be helpful to have those friends in your circle. Learn the way they face new challenges and communicate with them more. Keep away from those who always give up.

Let go of the past

Forgive(原谅) people who hurt you in the past. Write a letter to yourself to record your feelings in detail. If there are people who you need to say sorry to, go and do it right away.

Push yourself out of comfort zones

It's easy for us to make excuses for something. Maybe you think it's out of your comfort zone or too difficult. Remember that you can do it. It will help you discover something new about yourself, such as new hobbies or skills.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#} to improve your confidence

Importance of confidence

Everyone needs to be confident, because confidence {#blank#}2{#/blank#} what you achieve.

Renew your mind

◆What you receive decides your mind, so try to learn something new.
◆ Spend some time {#blank#}3{#/blank#}thinking about your life.

Choose your friends {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

◆Try to learn from those you admire
◆Keep away from those who always give up.

Let go of the past

◆Forgive people who hurt you.
◆Say sorry to people who may be hurt by you.

Push yourself out of comfort zones

◆Never make {#blank#}5{#/blank#}for anything

 阅读理解

When Helen Keller was nineteen months old, a brief illness made her both deaf and blind. With such limitations, how could Keller ever be expected to find happiness?

Because happiness has been considered a personal concept, it is difficult to define(定义). Many people throughout history have tried. Greek scientist and philosopher Aristotle wrote, "Happiness depends upon ourselves," which is not a definition but an observation that individuals are responsible for their own happiness. Roman statesman and philosopher Lucius Seneca wrote of a particular quality of happiness, saying, "True happiness is to enjoy the present, without anxious dependence upon the future."

Is there a scientific basis(基础)for happiness? Researcher suggests happiness is a matter of perspective: "Truly happy individuals construe life events and daily situations in ways that seem to maintain their happiness, while unhappy individuals construe(理解)experiences in ways that seem to reinforce unhappiness". Basically, this means the way you choose to remember events and situations affects your happiness.

Some research concludes happiness is made up of three parts: pleasure, engagement and meaning. Pleasure involves things that give physical and emotional joy, such as playing a sport or seeing beautiful art. Engagement involves positive interactions(互动)with other people, such as studying or working with people whose company you enjoy. Meaning relates to feeling that your work is useful and important to others.

Even with scientific rationalization(合理化), questions remain. For example, are younger people happier than older people? In fact, the opposite seems to be true. This may be because younger people tend to experience higher levels of negative emotions, such as anxiety and anger. The young also have less control over their lives because they lack both independence and the ability to make many of their own decisions.

Perhaps the most important question is whether you can change how happy you are. Studies of identical twins suggest that genetics forms about half of your happiness level. Your quality of life influences about 10 percent of your happiness. That means about 40 percent of your happiness is determined by your choices and actions.

From this explanation we can see that one way you can make yourself happier is to set goals. Keller had a definition of happiness in keeping with this idea. She felt happiness did not come from simply trying to satisfy your own desires but rather by contributing your time and skills to improve the world in some way.

Even if you are unable to achieve a goal that makes the world better in some small way, simply trying will likely give your life meaning and, at the same time, happiness.

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