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题型:诗歌鉴赏 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

贵州省铜仁市邵家桥中学2017—2018学年八年级上学期语文10月月考试卷

阅读杜甫的《望岳》,按要求答题

望岳

(杜甫)

岱宗夫如何?齐鲁青未了。造化钟神秀,阴阳割昏晓。

荡胸生曾云,决眦入归鸟。会当凌绝顶,一览众山小。

(1)、这首诗写景很有特色,请从一个角度加以赏析.
(2)、展开联想与想象,请用简洁生动的语言描绘“造化钟神秀,阴阳割昏晓。”一句所展现的画面。其中“钟”“割”两字用得很好,体现了杜甫“语不惊人死不休”的创作风格,历来被人称道,请简要分析两字好在哪里。
举一反三
赏析诗歌,回答下列各题。
                                                                                                      行路难  (李白)
                                                                                    金樽清酒斗十千,玉盘珍羞直万钱。
                                                                                    停杯投箸不能食,拔剑回顾心茫然。
                                                                                    欲渡黄河冰塞川,将登太行雪满山。
                                                                                    闲来垂钓碧溪上,忽复乘舟梦日边。
                                                                                    行路难!行路难!多歧路,今安在?
                                                                                     长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。

阅读下面诗歌,完成题。
                                                                                                                         饮湖①上初晴后雨
                                                                                                                                  宋 苏轼
                                                                                                                           水光潋滟晴方好,
                                                                                                                           山色空濛雨亦奇。
                                                                                                                           欲把西湖比西子②,
                                                                                                                           淡妆浓抹总相宜。
      【注】①湖:即杭州西湖。②古代越国美女西施。

阅读下面一首古诗,完成小题。
                                                                                                                                          雁门太守行
                                                                                                                                               李贺
                                                                                                                      黑云压城城欲摧,甲光向日金鳞开。
                                                                                                                      角声满天秋色里,塞上燕脂凝夜紫。
                                                                                                                      半卷红旗临易水,霜重鼓寒声不起。
                                                                                                                      报君黄金台上意,提携玉龙为君死。

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