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题型:阅读选择 题类: 难易度:普通

温州市高铁新城实验学校2024年中考适应性考试英语模拟练习

 阅读理解

Ben lived alone on the island for three years. The members of the ship left him there because they were angry with him. He had met many difficulties during the three years. There was no fresh water for him, and he couldn't drink sea water. So he had to collect rain water when it was raining. There was no house for him, so he lived in a cave. It was better than living on the ground. There was no food for him, so he hunted wild goats in the forest. He became very good at hunting and fishing. He built a boat and hid it on the coast of the island. He hoped to leave the island by boat one day. One situation he couldn't stand was that there was no person to talk with, he nearly forgot how to speak. So he talked to himself all day long in order not to lose speaking ability.

(From Treasure Island)

(1)、How long did Ben live on the island?
A、3 years. B、6 years. C、9 years. D、12 years.
(2)、Ben was left on the island by others, because ____.
A、they missed home B、they were angry with him C、there was no food D、Ben wanted to stay there
(3)、Which of the following could Ben drink on the island?
A、Fresh water. B、Sea water. C、Rain water. D、All the above.
(4)、Why did Ben talk to himself?
A、Because there was no house. B、Because there was no boat. C、Because there was no water. D、Because there was no person.
(5)、Which of the following is TRUE?
A、Ben lived on the ground all the time. B、Ben did very well in hunting and fishing later. C、Ben took the plane to leave the island. D、Ben lost the ability of speaking because no one talked to him.
举一反三
阅读理解

    Xie Wanying (October 5, 1900-Febrary 28.1999), better known by her pen name Bing Xin, was oneof the most well-known Chinese writers of the 20th century. Many ofher works were written for young readers. Her pen nameBing Xin carries the meaning of a pure heart, and is taken from a line in aTang Dynasty poem by Wang Changling.

    Bing Xin was born in Fuzhou, Fujian, but moved toShanghai with her family when she was seven months old, and later moved yetagain to the coastal port city of Yantai, Shandong, when she was four.Such a move had akey influence on Bing Xin's personality and philosophy (哲学)of love and beauty, as the hugeness and beauty of the sea greatly opened youngBing Xin's mind and heart. It was also in Yantai, Bing Xin first began to readthe classics of Chinese literature, such asRomance of the Three KingdomsandWater Margin, when she was just seven.

    In 1913, Bing Xin moved to Beijing. She started herwriting career as she wrote for a school newspaper at Yanjing University whereshe was a student and published her first novel. Bing Xin graduated fromYanjing University in 1923 with a bachelor's degree, and went to the UnitedStates to study at Wellesley College, earning a master's degree at Wellesley inliterature in 1926. She then returned to Yanjing University to teach until1936.

    In 1929, she married Wu Wenzao, her good friend whenthey were studying in the United States. In literature, Bing Xin founded the"Bing Xin Style" as a new literary style. Shecontributed a lot to children's literature in China such asA Myriad ofStars (1923),Spring Water (1923),Six-one sister(1924),ToYoung Readers (1926),Homeward South (1931),The Collected Worksof Bing Xin(1932-1933). Bing Xin's literary career was productive. Shewrote a lot of works — prose, poetry, novels, reflections and so on. There is aBing Xin Literature Museum in Changle in Fujian Province. The Bing XinChildren's Literature Award is named in her honour.

 阅读材料, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

①Eleuthera is a great place for people to enjoy pineapples. There is a big festival—— Eleuthera Pineapple Festival. It has a history of over 30 years. It is in early June on the Island of Eleuthera. The festival of 2024 is from 7 June to 8 June. Every year people from all over the Bahamas and other places come here to enjoy this festival. Delicious foods and drinks are everywhere at the festival. Everyone can find something to enjoy. 

②Not only the foods and drinks, there are also many interesting activities(活动) for visitors to enjoy. One fun activity is the pineapple- eating race. People must eat a pineapple without using their hands. The one who eats up the pineapple first wins. 

③Visitors can also make different kinds of foods like cakes, salads, juices and ice cream by using pineapples. Some people try the dishes and find the best one as the winner. Another cool activity is the music show. Some musicians sing and play music there. You can watch them sing and dance to the music together. 

④For the people who live in the Island of Eleuthera, the festival is also a big thing. They show and se ll beautiful things that are made with their hands. Some people sell food and drinks. Some even ask the visitors to have meals with them. 

⑤The Eleuthera Pineapple Festival is a big party for everyone. Do you know other fruit festivals around the world?

 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

On May 24, 2021, 46-year-old Wang Hong reached the top of Qomolangma, which made him the first blind person from Asia to climb the world's highest mountain. Erik Weihenmayer and Andy Holzer made it in 2001 and 2017. They are the only three blind mountaineers to have climbed Qomolangma. Born in Chongqing, Wang became blind at the age of 26 due to glaucoma (青光眼). 

Both his father and uncle lost their sight because of the same disease, so Wang knew exactly what life would be like for blind people from an early age. He lived his life without goals. Luckily, he was saved by his wife. "I felt so hopeless then. But my wife was always there and encouraged me. Without her by my side, I couldn't have pulled myself together, " Wang recalled. Later, Wang became a blind masseur (按摩师). 

In 2015, by accident, he heard of the blind American mountaineer Weihenmayer, who climbed Qomolangma.     ★        . He then started to climb the mountains together with his guide. With the help of his guide, he did a lot of training, including rock climbing and walking on snow and ice. 

Wang also met many other mountaineers from all over the world. They all encouraged him even though they spoke different languages. Wang could feel their warmth through hugs or pats on his shoulder. Wang said the climbing of Qomolangma taught him many things, including how to trust people. 

"I can't see the worldbut I want the world to see me." Wang said, "I've got so much energy from my family and these climbers. Now I'd like to share that energy with others and encourage other disabled people. "

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