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题型:阅读选择 题类: 难易度:普通

湖北省襄阳市襄州区2024年3月一模英语试题

 阅读理解

Chinese writer Hai Ya's The Space-Time Painter won the Hugo Award(雨果奖)for Best Novelette(中短篇小说)on Oct. 21st. He became the third Chinese writer to win a Hugo Award after Liu Cixin and Hao Jingfang. 

When creating The Space-Time Painter, Hai Ya drew his idea from a famous painting, A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains(《千里江山图》). It was created by Wang Ximeng from the Song Dynasty. Based on Wang, Hai created a painter named Zhao Ximeng. After many hard times, Zhao's mind leaves his body and enters a space where a modern policeman is trying to solve a case(案件)about an ancient painting. 

Hai Ya's story with science fiction began in his childhood. "When I was a child. the bookstore in my hometown helped create a beautiful garden in my mind that belonged to me only. In it, science fiction offered the most beautiful'flowers';it opened a new world for me as a kid, "Hai Ya told Beijing Youth Daily. 

Hai Ya's works feature a mix of history and science fiction. These two styles seem opposite:One looks back at the past, and the other faces the future. However, in Hai Ya's works, they find a perfeet balance. 

"If we can only imagine the future and things in space like rockets, it will only limit our imagination, "Hai Ya told Shenchen Special Zone Daily. "I don't think history is something completely in the past. It is flowing(流动的), and we can make predictions about the future by looking back at history.  ▲ , "he added. 

More Chinese writers today are trying to mix traditional culture with modern stories. Hai Ya believes that it is not a choice but a natural process. "Our history and culture have universal values(普世价值)that can touch everyone, "he said to Xinhua. 

(1)、What do we know about The Space-Time Painter?
A、It is created according to an ancient painting. B、It tells Wang Ximeng's life story. C、Its story is based on the faraway future. D、It is a historical novel about the Song Dynasty.
(2)、What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?
A、Why Hai Ya enjoyed reading books. B、How much Hai Ya liked reading. C、How Hai Ya got the idea of writing the novel. D、How science fiction influenced Hai Ya as a child.
(3)、Why did Hai Ya connect history with science fiction?
A、To remind people of the flow of time. B、To encourage readers to learn from history. C、To compare history with modern life. D、To find a balance between history and reality.
(4)、Which of the following can be put in  ▲ ?
A、The future is also very important B、History is also part of our future C、History recalls many events in the past D、History has something to do with the future
(5)、What's the best title for the passage?
A、Hai Ya's Childhood B、The Space-Time Painter C、China's Science Fiction Has Improved D、Another Chinese Writer Won the Hugo Award
举一反三
阅读理解

    A horse fair is an interesting place. There were young horses from the country, little Welsh ponies and many beautiful horses too. But there were also a lot of poor, thin horses, tired from hard work. I was very sad to see them.

    At the horse fair there was a man with a gentle voice and kind grey eyes. He offered 23 pounds for me, but they refused. Then a man with a very loud voice came. I was afraid he was going to buy me, but he walked off. Then the grey-eyed man came back again and said:

    "I'll give 24 for him."

    "Done," said the salesman. "He's a quality horse and if you want him for cab (出租马车) work, he's a bargain."

Half an hour later we set off for London, along country roads, until we came to that great city. There were streets to the right, and streets to the left. We went into one of the small streets, and then into a very narrow street, with small, old houses.

    My owner stopped at a house. The door opened, and a woman, a little girl and boy, came out.

    "Is he gentle, father?"

    "Yes, Dolly, as gentle as a kitten; you can pat him."

    Dolly, the little girl, patted my shoulder without fear. It felt so good! They led me into a comfortable, clean stable, and after a delicious meal I lay down to sleep, thinking "I'm going to very happy here".

    My new owner's name was Jerry. His wife was called Polly and they had two children, Harry and Dolly. The next morning they came to see me. I loved it when they patted me and spoke in gentle voices.

    "Let's call him 'Jack', after the old horse, shall we, Harry?" said Dolly.

    "Yes, let's," said Harry.

    The first week of my life as Jack, the London cab horse was very hard. The noise and the people and the traffic on the streets scared me. But Jerry was a very good driver, and that helped a lot Jerry soon found that I was ready to work hard and do my best, and he didn't whip (鞭打) me.

    He kept us very clean, and gave us as much food as we wanted. But the best thing was that we had Sundays off.

阅读理解

Feb. 17 should have been the start of the spring semester for many middle and primary schools in China. However, to control the spread of the COVID-19, many schools had delayed the start of the semester, following instructions from the Ministry of Education (MOE). But students in China were still studying.

Instead of having classes at school, many students in Beijing and Guangzhou began their first day of online classes on Feb 17. Students in Shanghai started online classes on March 2. "In the morning, I have English class, followed by Chinese and math, " Liu Bo, a Junior 3 student from Beijing, told Xinhua. "I have also learned about epidemic(流行病) prevention. "

According to the MOE, students were mainly taking classes to review previous knowledge rather than taking new classes during the online study period. Online courses were required to include contents about epidemic prevention, psychological health (心理健康) and educational activities (教育活动).

"Online courses are only temporary measures (暂时的措施) taken during the epidemic, so when the new semester begins, schools should not replace(替代) classroom teaching with online classes, " Lu Yugang from the ministry told China Daily.

The ministry also called on schools not to increase their students' schoolwork burden(负担). Schools should not ask students to study online for long periods of time or study things beyond( 超出) their curriculum(课程). Students must have enough time to rest, the ministry added. Also, it stressed that protecting students' eyesight must be a priority(优先).

 阅读理解

Eduardo reached into his backpack,searching for his mobile phone. He was tired of Aunt Letty spending all day on her chickens,goats,horses,and cows. Worse,he was afraid of having to spend the spring vacation on Aunt Letty's farm. 

Although he disagreed,his parents decided that spending time on the farm would be a great experience for him. They grew up on a farm and believed that responsibility(责任),hard work,and respect for the land were valuable lessons. 

"So,have you ever ridden a horse?"Aunt Letty asked,trying to turn his attention away from his phone. "Hmmm,no. "he answered. "Well,we've got a nice horse I think you'll like. "she said,smiling. 

Eduardo was unhappy that he had to work. Vacations were meant for sleeping late,playing video games,and maybe skateboarding. Without lifting his head,he tried to text a friend. 

"With all the hills and valleys,phones are hard to get a WIFI. " 

Eduardo made a face,but Aunt Letty was right. 

. The animals on the farm woke them up,and they had breakfast before sunrise. Then they had to feed the animals. The afternoons were filled with cleanup and caring for the animals. At sunset,when the farm was finally quiet,Aunt Letty reached out her arms and inhaled(吸气),"Just take a deep breath of that sweet country air!"Eduardo,tired from his chores,couldn't enjoy his work. 

On the third day,Aunt Letty announced, "It's time to meet Hercules. "She led Eduardo into the stables(马厩). Aunt Letty was right again. Hercules was amazing! 

Aunt Letty held her hand open for Eduardo to take. Unwillingly(不情愿地),he let her guide his hand towards Hercules and allowed the big animal to touch his hand. Softly,Hercules rubbed its nose and mouth against him. 

"It feels like velvet(天鹅绒)!"Eduardo smiled. An hour later,Eduardo was offering Hercules carrots. 

That night,as they headed towards the house,Eduardo was excited. His arms spreading wide,he inhaled and said,"Take a breath of that sweet country air!"

 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意, 然后从方框所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。

high return this look but stay poem hold same performance traditional

In ancient China, when friends or relatives were separating, they would pick a willow twig(柳条) and give it to the person who was leaving and wished for him {#blank#}1{#/blank#}. In Chinese, the word for "willow" has the {#blank#}2{#/blank#} pronunciation as the word for "stay". 

Many Chinese poets liked writing about willows in their works. One of the most famous {#blank#}3{#/blank#} is A Farewell Song(《送元二使安西》)by Wang Wei. It reads, 

No dust is raised on the road met with morning rain,

The willows by the hotel{#blank#}4{#/blank#} so fresh and green.

I invite you to drink a cup of wine again,

West of the Sunny Pass no more friends will be seen.

Nowadays, willow twigs can also be seen in modern art. There was an amazing {#blank#}5{#/blank#} about willow twigs. 365 people were {#blank#}6{#/blank#} willow twigs in their hands on the green stage. At the same time, an ancient painting of weeping willows appeared on the LED screen. The setting of 365 people stood for 365 days, and the colour green meant the {#blank#}7{#/blank#} of spring. The performance was{#blank#}8{#/blank#} praised by the audience. " I was totally attracted by {#blank#}9{#/blank#} Chinese culture, " one of them said. 

In short, giving a willow twig to a person is not saying goodbye {#blank#}10{#/blank#} asking him to stay. {#blank#}11{#/blank#} is the beauty of Chinese culture. 

请选用方框内的词完成下列短文, 每空只能填写一个形式正确, 意义相符的词。

like  help  he  less  be  small  in  more  because  so  big  year

The Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong(黑神话:悟空) has become a big hit. It sold {#blank#}1{#/blank#} than 10 million copies- in just three days after it came out.

Many players, especially those from Western countries, find the game story and characters(角色) hard to understand because it's so much about Chinese culture. To help them understand well, here {#blank#}2{#/blank#} the background(背景).

The Monkey King, in fact, he sometimes doesn't even look {#blank#}3{#/blank#} a monkey! This is {#blank#}4{#/blank#} he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turn himself into different animals and objects(物体). But unless he can hide (隐藏) his tail, he can not turn {#blank#}5{#/blank#} into a man. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes ne can make the stick {#blank#}6{#/blank#} small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he can make it {#blank#}7{#/blank#} and long.

The Monkey King has excited children for many {#blank#}8{#/blank#} Even western children became interested {#blank#}9{#/blank#} reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to {#blank#}10{#/blank#} the weak and never gives up.

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