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题型:阅读选择 题类: 难易度:普通

江苏省盐城市2024年中考英语真题

 阅读理解

At present, many foreigners show great interest in learning Chinese idioms (成语). Terry and Kate are among them. Most Chinese idioms have four characters. For example, qingchuyulan (bluer than indigo), and houjibofa (success comes with time and effort). Terry and Kate are now reading stories behind the Chinese idioms they have learnt recently.

In the Spring and Autumn period, Duke Huan of Qi led his army to help the State of Yan fight the enemies. They set out in spring. However, when they won the war and went back home, winter began. Everything in the mountain was covered with snow. They walked and walked only to find they came back to the same place. The army felt hungry and cold. As that time, the minister Guan Zhong picked out some old horses and set them free. The horses started to walk by themselves. The army followed the old horses, Soon, they found their way and walked out of the mountains.

In the Spring and Autunm period, the Stute of Wu and the State of Yue didn't get along well. They were fighting for years. People in each state didn't have a good relationship, either. Oue day, the people of Wu and Yue happened to be on the same boat to cross a river. When the boat was in thus center of the river, a strong wind came. It seemed the boat would turn over anytime. Just then, they forget all the hatred between the two states and began to help and support each other just like they were family. In the end, they safely got to the river bank.

(1)、Which of the following best describes the first story?
A、 B、 C、 D、
(2)、What is the second story mainly about?
A、Going travelling on horses together. B、Going through difficulties together. C、Trying to finish tasks on one's own. D、Putting all hearts into making boats.
(3)、Which is a similar point of the two stories?
A、They happened on sunny days. B、They happened in big mountains. C、The people got success in the end. D、The people got help from animals.
举一反三
阅读短文,根据短文内容从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。

Kobe Bryant and LeBron James became NBA players when they graduated from high school. Their stories have encouraged many student basketball players in China to dream big. Kobe was born on August 23, 1978. He is an American professional basketball player. He plays shooting guard for the Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association. His nickname is "Black Mamba" or "Little Flying Man". LeBron James( born on December 30, 1984)is an American professional basketball player.He plays for the Cleveland Cavaliers of the National Basketball Association.He is commonly nicknamed "King James" or "The Chosen One".

However, almost all professional players in China come from state-run (公立的) sports schools. This makes most talented student players in ordinary schools(普通学校) give up their dreams in sports, and concentrate on their studies instead .

The Nike High School League(耐克高中篮球联赛) gives Chinese school players a chance to play their games like never before. High school students from Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Hong Kong and Chinese Taipei compete in the game.Although they have not yet become professional players ,their excellent performances are highly recognized(认可) by a number of people. Thousands of audience of members, including China national basketball team players Yi Jianlian and Ding Yanyuhang, watched the final of the league.

The Nike High School League encourages student players to keep making their basketball dreams come true.People hope they will work hard towards their goals and become professional plays in the future.

 阅读理解

Have you ever heard of Dong Hongjuan,the first Chinese woman to successfully climb all 14 mountains above 8,000 meters on Earth?

Dong,42,successfully climbed to the top of the 8,027-meter Mount Shishapangma,the only eight-thousander located fully within China,on April 26,2023. She has made history by becoming the first woman to climb all 14 mountains above 8,000 meters on Earth. Dong's achievement(成绩)was proved by the International Mountaineerng Summit(高峰) website 8000 ers. com on April 30. "It was a historical day for the mountaineers(登山者) and mountain lovers. Now Dong is the first woman to have reached all true summits of the 148,000 ers,"said the website on its front page. 

Dong started climbing because of interest. When she found out about the list of eight-thousander climbers,she hoped there would be a Chinese name on it. She climbed Mount Qomolangma in 2013 and completed the other 13 mountains such as Qogir,Nanga Parbat in the following years. 

During the celebration meal in Lhasa,Dong showed her excitement about the successful summit. "Dong's perseverance(毅力) best describes the mountaineering spirit(精神) and shows the power of Chinese women,"said Tsering Samdrup,Chairman of Tibet Mout. taineering Association. 

 阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳答案。

It was a cold winter morning. My 12-year-old granddaughter, Jayne, sent me messages on the phone every hour during her six-hour drive to our house.

"Grandma, can you put some snow in the fridge (冰箱)? That way, I can feel snow when I get there," she wrote. Jayne lives in the south of Georgia, the US with her parents, so she never saw snow before.

"Yes, I will," I wrote. "There is still some snow on the ground in the yard." And I sent her a few photos of it. However, the weather report brought me bad news. It said the weather would be sunny at noon. This made me feel concerned.

In the afternoon, they finally arrived. Jayne got out of the car first. She ran into the yard and put her hands in the snow. She looked so excited. It was great that the sun didn't come out that day.

"Grandma, the weather is so cold, but I enjoy playing with snow," Jayne said. Then she started to build a snowman. She made two large snowballs first. They were the head and the body. It looked nice. Jayne kept playing outside until her hands got wet and cold. Watching Jayne playing in the snow made me feel warm and thankful.

I still remember the lovely cold day. Small things in our lives can also make us happy.

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