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题型:任务型阅读 题类: 难易度:普通

河北省邢台市襄都区邢台英华教育集团2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(音频暂未更新)

 阅读下面短文,按要求完成下面小题。

There is no one like you in the world. So, you should learn to be content (满意的) with yourself.

As we all know, nobody is perfect. So if you are not the most beautiful or the smartest person, it doesn't matter. If you feel there is room for improving, then try your best to make some changes. If you have tried your best but you still aren't content with yourself, ask yourself two simple questions. Firstly, are you content with who you are? If the answer is yes, then there is nothing to worry about. If you are OK with yourself and you have done your best in everything, you should be content with yourself. Secondly, do you give yourself enough time to improve? You know improving takes time.

Self-confidence (自信) is also very important. If you're confident, you will be OK with who you are. However, here are some suggestions if you are not confident. First, find out your talents (才能) and try to use them. Second, don't always compare (比较) yourself with others. Third, forgive (原谅) yourself for some mistakes you may have made.

(1)、You are unique (独一无二的) in the world, so you should learn to  with yourself.
(2)、If there is room for improving, then do your best to .
(3)、Why should we give ourselves enough time to improve?
(4)、How many suggestions does the writer give to help you become confident?
(5)、Are you content with yourself? Why or why not?
举一反三
阅读理解

The Long March 5 Y3 is China's strongest rocket.

    China's biggest and most powerful carrier (运载) rocket roared (轰鸣) into space on Dec 27, 2019. The Long March 5 kicked off its mission (任务) at the Wenchang Space Launch Center in Hainan.

    The 57-meter-tall rocket, known as the Long March 5 Y3, is the tallest, strongest and most technologically sophisticated (技术复杂的) rocket in China. Since it is much bigger than China's other Long March rockets, people call it "Fat 5". The rocket is able to carry spacecraft (航天器) weighing up to 25 tons – roughly the weight of 16 midsize cars – into low-Earth orbit (近地轨道), China Daily reported. This payload capacity (有效载荷) is about 2.5 times greater than that of any other Chinese rocket.

    During the December launch, the Long March 5 successfully sent the Shijian 20 experimental satellite into orbit. At more than 8 tons, it is the heaviest and most advanced communications (通信) satellite built by China.

    The launch also tested key technologies that will be used to take the Chang'e 5 probe (探测器) to the moon, according to the China National Space Administration.

    The success of the Long March 5 launch washard-earned. The rocket's first launch was carried out in November 2016 at the Wenchang center. A second mission took place in July 2017 at the same site, but failed to send a satellite into orbit. According to project leaders, in the two years since that failure, the rocket's research team held more than 600 seminars (研讨会) and carried out at least 1,000 experiments and tests to improve the rocket.

    "Compared with the Long March 5 Y2 that was used in the failed second mission, the new one has about 200 technical improvements, including changes to the engine design," Li Dong, the rocket's chief designer (总设计师), said to China Daily.

    The future missions of the Long March 5 will include a trip to Mars, taking back moon samples (样本), and placing parts of a manned (载人的) space station into orbit. 

 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

One day, you open the fridge and find some moldy (发霉的) food. But before you can throw it away, your mother stops you. She doesn't want to waste it, so she cuts off the moldy part and eats the rest. Is it safe to do this?

Mold can grow on almost all kinds of food. It is usually green, white, black or gray. Mold makes food soft and changes its color. Moldy food tastes quite bad and it's not safe to eat.

If you find mold in soft food, just throw it away. Soft food, such as bread, tomatoes or hot dogs, usually contains(含有) water, which allows mold to grow easily below its surface. Bacteria (细菌)can also grow along with it.

But it's easy to remove mold from hard food because mold can't grow very deep inside this kind of food. According to BBC news, you should cut about 2.5cm around and below the mold to remove it. It's OK to cut the moldy parts out of hard food and eat the rest. But if the food is completely covered with mold, you should still throw it away.

Most kinds of mold are bad for us. But some kinds of mold can be used to make food. For example, penicillin(青霉菌) can be used to make many types of cheeses , such as blue cheese. These cheeses are safe to eat and they're quite delicious as well.

 阅读短文,回答问题

Holidays are very popular with students. They expect to relax and do something they like. However,what do holidays really mean to them?Usually,teachers will give them some homework and parents will ask them to read books,do extra exercises or take a lot of lessons. A junior high school did a survey among their students. It shows that a lot of students end up busier during the holiday. That is not only because they have many things to do,but also because they don't plan their time well. Instead of relaxing and enjoying their break,they often stay up late to finish their homework. And they find it the most painful experience. 

The following charts show some of their findings. Chart I shows different bedtimes of students during holidays. Many junior high school students go to bed late during holidays. They may forget that enough sleep is important for their health and better performance in learning. Chart II shows that more than 80% of the students read during their holidays,and 60% take extra lessons. Reading and learning remain an important part of holiday life,while doing housework and sports are not. 

During holidays,teachers should give homework which students are able to do and interested in. On one hand,teachers need to make sure students practise the key skills and knowledge when they are out of school. While on the other hand,it's important to make sure that students have enough time for something they like or want to explore. 

Parents should help their children make good plans for their holidays. Give reasonable advice and encourage them to read widely and take part in different activities. Finding a balance between having fun and improving themselves is the key to enjoying a good holiday. 

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