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题型:任务型阅读 题类:真题 难易度:普通

2016年山东省泰安市中考英语真题试卷

阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)

    If you ears are working well, you hear sounds all the time. You can't switch(关掉)your ears off, even when you are asleep.

Listening

    When you really want to listen to something, you tell brain to focus on that sound. If your ears are healthy and are both working well, they can turn down other sounds while you focus on what you want to hear. If one ear isn't working __________ the other, they can't do this as well. If you hearing cells(细胞)have been damaged by too much loud noise or music, what you want to hear can get mixed up and lost in the other sounds around. With healthy ears you can choose what you want to listen to, but you can't choose what you hear.

Understanding

    Your brain deals with the received sounds and tells you what they mean. Some people have problems understanding what they are hearing because their ears don't work well and they don't hear all the sounds. They brain does not get enough information to understand the messages or they may be mixed up.

Selective(选择的)hearing

    Lots of mums and dads think that kids have this “problem”. They think that you select what you are going to hear and what you can't hear! Many mums say that dads do this, too. In fact, this is something we may all do to try and make our lives a bit easier. Some children wrote what they liked to hear and what they didn't like to hear.

(1)、What is the passage mainly about?(Please answer within 10 words.)
(2)、Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words of phrases to complete the sentence.(Please anser within 3 words.)
(3)、What does your brain do when you are listening?
(4)、Which of the suggestions do you think is the most important for you? Why?

(Please answer within 25 words.)

(5)、Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese.
举一反三
阅读下面信息,请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合31-35题的选项,其中有一项是多余的。

①My friend Jenny always takes a CD player with her and listens to loud music. I think it may hurt her ears. But she doesn't seem to care. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} 

②Sam saw some bird eggs under a tree when we had a trip in the forest. He wanted to take them home. I stopped him. He's angry with me. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} 

③Jack let me play with his favorite toy car. I made it go too fast and crashed. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} 

④All my friends have many new clothes. They wear clothes in different style every day. But my parents can't afford(负担得起) it. I think it's a shame. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} 

⑤My close friend always wants me to give him the answers in exams. I do that. But I'm afraid I might be caught. If I don't do that, he might not be my friend anymore. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} 

A. Try to talk to him, and tell him it's wrong for you two to do that. Then try to help him with his lessons in your spare time. If he can't accept it, let it be. Maybe he's not such a good friend.

B. You shouldn't regret(遗憾). The beauty of one's looking or appearance doesn't stand(代表) for everything. You are young and still depend on your parent. The most important thing is to study hard and you are sure to have a good future.

C. Let her know being grown-up isn't so bad. We can have our own idea, do everything in our own ways.

D. I used to have the same problem. You can try my ideas; they really work. First, talk about the things you like best and can do best. Then try to make friends with your neighbors.

E. You can get some examples from newspapers, magazines or TV shows. Let her know it's really bad.

F. Tell him that he has done something bad to animals. If he takes the eggs home, how will their mother feel when she can't find them? On the other hand, what kind of birds are they?

G. Say sorry to him first. And try to repair it. Or you may give him your favorite toy car instead. Or buy a new one for him. 

根据短文内容,填空

    One afternoon, in Paris, Kate visited an art museum. She enjoyed seeing some great paintings in a quiet place like that. But a young man and his wife talked all the time. Kate watched them because of the noise and decided to go away.

    Kate met them many times when she walked through the museum. Every time Kate heard their noise, she left quickly.

    Kate was buying cards at the gate of the museum when those two people got there, too.

    “He's a brave man,” said the shopkeeper. “Most of us would give up if we were blind (失明), but he and his wife come when there's a new art show anytime.” “But how does the man enjoy the paintings?” Kate felt very sorry and asked.

    “His wife tells him about every painting.”

    At that moment Kate knew what patience (耐心) and bravery are. Kate saw patience from the wife and bravery from the man. He would not let blindness change his love on art.

Another kind of bravery

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

One afternoon

Place

A(n) {#blank#}2{#/blank#} museum

People

Kate, a young man and his {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

Kate's plan

To enjoy some paintings in a {#blank#}4{#/blank#} place

Development (事件发展)

The man and his wife {#blank#}5{#/blank#} all the time. Kate thought they were {#blank#}6{#/blank#}noise, so she went {#blank#}7{#/blank#} quickly.

End

The {#blank#}8{#/blank#} thought the man was {#blank#}9{#/blank#}, and he told Kate about them. The young man {#blank#}10{#/blank#} see things with his eyes.

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