题型:阅读表达 题类:真题 难易度:普通
2016年江苏省徐州市中考英语真题试卷
In 1986, the Honda automotive company wanted to see if it could make a human-like robot, to help in home, play football, balance on one foot, and even dance. Over the years there were some problems but soon the researchers managed to get a robot named ASIMO. It could walk on uneven(不平坦的) surfaces, and move its center of gravity like we do to climb stairs.
More recently, ASIMO was improved so it could turn round and run at six kilometers per hour, using its upper body to control movement.
ASIMO is designed to be friendly. It is hoped that robots like this could be used to help elderly people in their home. Honda are also using this technology to help people with disabilities. It can also push a cart(手推车) and open and close doors. ASIMO can even shake hands. It stands 120 centimeters tall, so that it can look into adult faces when they are sitting down. It can hold two kilos in its hands. It can even carry a tray without dropping the contents.
So, where next for this kind of robot? Well, while ASIMO is attractive, it is still controlled by a human. Researchers in the USA are working on the robots that can learn about the world around them, and give a reply to human touch and voice. The robots are even learning to recognize(辨认) objects, people and vocabulary. Soon the descendants(后代) of these robots may be serving you drinks or helping with jobs at home and at work.
A. Users for ASIMO
B. What similar robots will be able to do in the future
C. Background and history of ASIMO
D. Recent improvements to ASIMO
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Meaning | ●To feel {#blank#}1{#/blank#} or frightened | |
Causes | ●To be the{#blank#}2{#/blank#} of attention ●To be born shy ●To have{#blank#}3{#/blank#} experiences | |
Effects | {#blank#}4{#/blank#} effects | ●To have red {#blank#}5{#/blank#} ●To talk in {#blank#}6{#/blank#} sentences ●To be{#blank#}7{#/blank#} of meeting new people |
Good effects | ●To be quieter and {#blank#}8{#/blank#} ●To be good at {#blank#}9{#/blank#} with others | |
Advice | ●To take hold of (抓住) good {#blank#}10{#/blank#} |
{#blank#}1{#/blank#}⑴My name is Sara. I'm from Russia. I'm interested in meeting new people and seeing different cultures. I'm learning French,so I'm looking for a friend who can speak French.
{#blank#}2{#/blank#}⑵I'm Jerry. I am 29 and I am from Germany. I am a friendly and easygoing person. I'm interested in poems now,so I want to find a pen pal who likes writing poetry.
{#blank#}3{#/blank#}⑶My name is Linda. I'm from India. My friends always say that I'm really kindhearted. I like to know more about different people from different countries. I would like to make friends with Americans most.
{#blank#}4{#/blank#}⑷I am Sam and I am 21 years old. I'm Italian. I love animals and doing sports. My friends say that I am a shy and friendly boy. I am looking for true friends who are fun to be with and like to talk a lot.
{#blank#}5{#/blank#}⑸I am Knoll, I am from Japan. I love travelling, and I have been to the USA, Korea and Hong Kong. I love music and watching TV. I want to make friends with those who are from the USA, because I'm planning to study there after college.
A. I'm Sophia and I'm from Korea. I like to have fun and try something new and interesting. I like talking very much. I'm looking for friends from Europe. B. I am Alice. I am from America, I am 17 years old and I am in high school. I like to listening to music and dancing. What's more, I like travelling very much. I want to meet people who have similar interests. C. My name is Tom. I am from New York. I enjoy learning about different places and want to visit them myself someday. I am greatly interested in Indian culture. D. I am Max. I am a writer. I love nature, writing poetry and drinking red wine. I enjoy travelling. I love Germany and want to learn more about Germany. E. I'm Pierre and I come from Canada. I work as a French teacher. I love watching movies and travelling. I want to make friends with people who are from Russia. |
{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Jack comes from Russia. He is studying in Beijing now. So he misses his hometown(家乡) very much. He wishes to go to a city where he can find the feeling of home.
{#blank#}2{#/blank#}Mary is an American girl. She likes going shopping. She is planning to travel to a city where she can find a job.
{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Frank is from Canada. He is interested in swimming in the sea. But he lives far from the sea. He wishes to go to a place where he can swim and eat bananas and pineapples(菠萝).
{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Helen comes from England. She doesn't like hot weather. She likes to go somewhere cool, clean and beautiful.
{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Nick is a Japanese(日本人). He likes taking photos. He would like to stay close to nature(自然). He even wishes to take a boat when taking photos. But he doesn't like hot food.
A |
City: Lhasa Temperature(温度)in July: 15℃~17℃ Attractions(有吸引力的地方): blue sky, clean places and beautiful dances |
B |
City: Harbin Temperature in July: 24℃~30℃ Attractions: some old buildings in Russian style(样式) |
C |
City: Hong Kong Temperature in July: 29℃~30℃ Attractions: nice and cheap clothes, all kinds of delicious food and jobs easy to find |
D |
City: Guilin Temperature in July: 29℃~30℃ Attractions: clean rivers and many other natural views(景色) |
E |
City: Sanya Temperature in July: 27℃~32℃ Attractions: good places for swimming, lovely beaches and great fruit like bananas and pineapples(菠萝) |
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