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题型:完形填空 题类:真题 难易度:普通

湖北省荆州市2021年中考英语真题试卷

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Don't shake hands! Don't hug anyone! 1 order to slow the spread of COVID-19, we're advised to avoid physical contact (接触) as 2 as possible. Some of us have been 3 to more creative ways of greeting one another, such as a friendly wave from two meters away. We are not sure when this pandemic (流行病) will end. But 4 more people get their vaccines (疫苗), we may soon be able to get back to hugging, shaking hands ans kissing cheeks. But ... should we?

We are 5 from a young age that it is impolite not to shake hands when we meet people. But Ashley Peterson, a doctor in the United States, thinks we should be more careful about how we greet people. Not 6 likes to be hugged.

Peterson says now is the perfect time for parents to guide their kids in making 7 about how to greet people. The idea is not to 8 hugs and handshakes. If your kids want to hug others, they should. If they feel 9 about hugging, they can use other ways to greet people.

Anthony Fauci, a health educator, holds a stronger opinion. He thinks we should never shake hands again. "We've got to 10 that custom," he says. "That is really one of the major (主要的) ways to pass on an illness."

(1)
A、In B、To C、With D、At
(2)
A、far B、silently C、much D、loudly
(3)
A、used B、worried C、embarrassed D、disappointed
(4)
A、so B、whether C、before D、as
(5)
A、said B、told C、laughed D、stopped
(6)
A、anyone B、someone C、everyone D、none
(7)
A、decisions B、mistakes C、calls D、noises
(8)
A、support B、discuss C、cancel D、protect
(9)
A、unknown B、unlucky C、uncrowded D、uncomfortable
(10)
A、save B、break C、choose D、follow
举一反三
Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)

    Samuel Langhorne Clemens was born in 1835,in the state of Missouri. When he was four, his family moved to the town ofHannibal, Missouri. Hannibal was a port on the Missippi River, and Clemensloved to watch the big steamboats going up and down the river. He said that allthe boys in his school had one ambition in life: to work on a steamboat!

    His father died when he was just 12 yearsold, and Clemens then went to work for a printer to help support his family. Hetravelled around, and worked in many different cities. But when he was 22, heachieved his ambition—he got a job working on a steamboat. He sailed up anddown the wide Missippi River until the American Civil War began.

    He then moved around America, and triedseveral jobs. He was a soldier, and a silver miner. Then he started working asa writer for a newspaper. It was at that time that he decided to use a pen namefor his stories, and he chose the name "Mark Twain".

    The name is interesting. It comes from hisdays on the steamboats. He used to throw a piece of rope into the river. Therewas a heavy weight on the end of the rope, and the rope had some marks on it.He used the rope to find how deep the river was. Then he shouted out, "MarkOne" or "Mark Twain", meaning "Mark Two". Each markwas about two metres, so when he shouted "Mark Twain", it meant thatthe river was deep enough for the big boat.

    In 1865 Clemens wrote a story about ajumping frog. The story and the writer became famous. In 1867 he toured Europe.He married when he returned, and lived for most of the rest of his in Harfort,Connecticut. He wrote many books, including The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, whichhe wrote in 1876. He also gave many lectures, and became a very famous andpopular man.

    Once two of his friends decided to write tohim, but they had lost his address. So on the envelope they just wrote "MarkTwain, God knows where". Several weeks later, they received a replay fromthe writer. It just said, "He does!"

    Samuel Clemens died in 1910. He isconsidered to be one of America's most important writers.

 根据短文内容, 从 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

When I was a kid, my father took me to 1 tickets for the show of Twelve Muqam (十二木卡姆) because we looked forward to watching it for a long time. When we were in the line, I saw one family 2 in front of us. The couple had four children and their clothes were old but 3 . The children were holding hands and talking about the singers and dancers in a low 4

It was the family's turn. After the ticket seller told the man that two of his children must buy full-priced tickets, the man 5 his head. He felt embarrassed because he didn't have enough 6

My dad noticed this. Then he put his hand into his pocket, took 7 two hundred yuan and looked at me. It 8 that he wanted to say something. I knew what my dad thought 9 I covered his mouth and said, "I know we aren't rich and we may lose this chance, but I support 10 you want to do, dad!"

My dad gave me a thumb (拇指) up. Then he 11 the money in the man's hand and said, "I believe you need this money 12 than I do. Your children are waiting to see the performance." 

"Please don't refuse my help. I'm also a father like you." The man was 13 . With tears in his eyes, he replied, "Thank you, sir. This really means a lot for my two kids!"

My father and I said goodbye to 14 and walked home. I didn't watch the exciting show this time, but I see 15 warm scene.

 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个词),并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

Sun Yingsha is a famous Chinese table tennis player. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(recent), the ITTF(国际乒乓球联合会)awarded her "Female Player of the Year 2023". In the past year, she won seven women's singles(单打)gold medals.

Sun comes from Shijiazhuang, Hebei province. She {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(play)table tennis for 17 years since she was five. Her parents wanted her {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(have)something to do after school and be {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(health). At the age of seventeen, she succeeded in {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(join)the national team and started to join in many games. The 23-year-old got the nickname of "Little Devil" because {#blank#}6{#/blank#} her style of play. Her competitors find it hard to get the ball back.

Sun also has a strong mind. If she is losing in a game, she never gives up. She said, "You always face ups and downs. Determination(决心)and courage(勇气)can make you be {#blank#}7{#/blank#} excellent player."

Outside of the sport, Sun is a lovely girl. One of her {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(hobby)is watching videos of the panda HuaHua. "I like to watch her rolling around," Sun said. Sometimes, Sun is a little {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(care). She once got lost inside a gym. Another time, she nearly missed her airplane after a competition.

Sun's many different sides make {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(she)real and win her a lot of hearts.

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