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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:困难

浙江省金华市六校联谊2021年英语中考第二次模拟卷

阅读理解

Hello, everyone. Here's NBTV-1. I'm Wang Yi. At the beginning of 2021, the Chinese government said it would provide free COVID-19 vaccines(疫苗) to all Chinese citizens(公民). Since then, tens of millions of people have got the vaccine. It's really helpful but some may still have some questions about the COVID-19 vaccines. I collected some main questions--"How does the vaccine work? ", "Are you allowed to get it? And how?" and "What do you need to do before getting it?" Now let's ask the doctor, Mr. Zhang about it.

Wang Yi: How does the vaccine work?

Mr Zhang: The vaccines China is now using are called" inactivated vaccines"(灭活疫苗). There are "dead" viruses in these vaccines. They cannot cause the disease, but can show your body what the virus looks like and make you immune(免疫)to it. Studies show that China's vaccines are 79. 34 percent effective. This means that for every 100 people who get vaccinated, about 79 people will become immune to the virus. If 79 percent of the whole population becomes immune, the possibility of COVID-19 spreading will be very low.

Wang Yi: How is the vaccine given?

Mr. Zhang: The vaccine is given by injection (注射). It's suggested to get two periods. You should wait about two weeks after the first injection to get the second one.

Wang Yi: Can people of all ages get vaccinated?

Mr. Zhang: The vaccines have been tested among three different age groups: 3 to 17. 18 to 59, and 60 and above. The 18-to-59 age group has the most data(数据)--the vaccines have shown that it's safe to this group. The other two groups are expected to be included soon.

Wang Yi: Thanks a lot. I have the last question.                          

(1)、Who's Wang Yi?
A、A doctor B、A virus C、A vaccine D、A reporter.
(2)、What does Wang Yi think of the vaccine?
A、valuable B、Useless C、Expensive, D、Dangerous.
(3)、Which of the following is right according to the passage?
A、The vaccines the Chinese are using now is called "activated vaccines" B、According to the vaccine test, the 3 to 17 age group has the least data. C、If 79 people become immune, COVID-19 might he stopped spreading D、Before getting the second injection, you must wait for about 14 days.
(4)、What may the last question                    be?
A、Why should people get the vaccine? B、How long can people keep the vaccine? C、Can people drink before they get the vaccine? D、Can the vaccine make people avoid COVID-19?
举一反三
阅读理解

Kids have lots of fun indoor activities nowadays. Three parents and educators are here to share how they encourage children to spend more time outside and connect with nature.

Susie

experienced

educator

To get kids off screen, I advise parents disconnect too. My students have come to enjoy looking out for birds. They also find joy in using binoculars (双筒望远镜) for birdwatching. One of my students is now known as the local 12-year-old birdwatcher in the community. He's now a better birdwatcher than I am!

Juan

outdoor club

volunteer

During a fishing trip with 30 kids aged 10 to 16, I had to get creative to keep them active. So, I came up with an idea: whoever catches a fish gets a gift. Although no one caught a fish, the kids loved it. Next month, we're going to have a boat racing on a nearby river. The key is to create an interesting space and give kids a reason to join in.

Linda

English teacher

When teaching English as a second language, I planned an outdoor math lesson: how to find the size of a garden bed (园圃). But my students didn't want to do it because of the insects (昆虫) and the hot weather, I then suggested growing something they could eat to make them more interested in the garden. This experience changed my mindset (观念) from "I'm taking them outside" to "We're going outside together".

完成表格 阅读下面短文, 根据其内容, 完成表格中所缺的信息。并将答案填写在答题卡相应的题号后。 

weiqi means "surrounding game, " because one goal of the game is to surround the other player's pieces. It is played with white and black pieces called"stones" on a wooden board which has a grid of 19 lines on it, forming 361 crossing points. Each player has a bowl full of stones. One player has 181 black stones, while the other has 180 white ones. To win the game, the players try to gain more space by taking turns placing stones on the board, with black beginning first. 

Though Go looks quite simple, it is actually one of the most complicated (复杂的) games. The game provides an unending number of possibilities as players move forward step by step, winning small successes here and losing there. When a player makes a move, the other player has to guess the strategy and make a move accordingly, which requires the players to think and decide wisely. The Go players usually need to pay attention to the game for a long time until the true winner is finally decided. 

Most of the time, the game takes place in complete silence as the players peacefully think about their next move. Even though no words are spoken, the two players are always communicating. For this reason, the game is often called "shoutan" or "hand conversation. " And, just as good conversation builds friendship, many Go players build deep friendships with each other through hours of hand conversation. 

The game Go is strongly connected with Chinese culture. It is not just a game. It teaches us a lesson about life. We need to wait for the right moment to act or face the unexpected challenges calmly(冷静地). More than that, while Go is a war strategy game, it is different from most because the first and most important goal is not to win, but to play a good game, which gives us the saying: "It is a pleasure to win, and a pleasure to lose as well" (from the poem "Watching a Game of Go" by Su Shi). The game provides training for the mind, it also provides training for the soul (心灵) and it is thought that players become better people from playing the game. 

A Game of Strategy—Go

The rules of playing Go

• It's played on a board with 361 crossing points. One player has 181 black stones while the other has 180 white stones. 

• The player who{#blank#}1{#/blank#} is the winner. 

The advantages of playing Go

• The game is helpful to the development of wisdom and {#blank#}2{#/blank#}to achieve goals. 

• Go players build deep friendships with each other by communicating {#blank#}3{#/blank#} while playing for hours. 

The lessons from the game Go

• Wait until the right time to act. 

• Face challenges calmly. 

• Find pleasure not only from the result but the {#blank#}4{#/blank#} you expensive. 

The game of strategy—Go has very few rules and is easy to learn. Yet through the game, players develop thinking abilities and positive attitudes which help them to win the game as well as{#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

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