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题型:任务型阅读 题类:真题 难易度:普通

山东省泰安市2021年中考英语真题(含听力原文)

根据短文内容,从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

During the Spring and Autumn Period, there lived a great musician named Yu Boya. He played guqin very well. Zhong Ziqi was one of them.

One day, Yu Boya came back from a trip to the mountains. He played guqin to express his love for the mountains.

  Zhong said, "How beautifully you're playing guqin! When I listen to you playing guqin, I canal most see the mountains in front of my eyes."

  Then he played another tune(调子). Zhong clapped his hands and cheered again, "What a beautiful tune it is! When I listen to it, I seem to imagine hundreds of boats are sailing down big rivers."

Boya was surprised at Zhong's comments(评论).  Whenever he played anew tune, Zhong could tell what Boya was thinking about when he played the tune.

"You appreciate(欣赏) my music and understand my mind You know me like a true friend," Boya said excitedly.

After that, Boya and Zhong became close friends. After Zhong's death, Boya was so sad that he broke his guqin and decided never to play it again.

This is the story about Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi. We can learn a lesson from the story. If you find your true friends, love them and cherish(珍惜)real friendships.

A. Boya was pleased to hear Zhong's words.

B. It is hard to find a true friend.

C. Many people enjoyed his music.

D. He decided to play more tunes for Zhong.

E. Zhong Ziqi stood beside Yu Boya as he was playing guqin.

举一反三
阅读下面短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只能用一次。

Money VS Family

    Rama's family is very big. He has three kids, two sons and a daughter.

    He works for more than 16 hours a day. The kids cannot see him as he leaves home early in the morning before they wake up, and he reaches home around midnight when kids have slept every day. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

    Though Rama's family is one of the richest families in the city, he still works so hard. One day, Rama's family went to their beach house to spend their vacation. His daughter asked, "{#blank#}2{#/blank#}"

    Rama replied, "Yes, my dear, tomorrow for sure, {#blank#}3{#/blank#}I'm tired of work and need refreshment!"

    The whole family became very happy.

    Unfortunately, the next day, none in Rama's family were alive as they were washed out in the tsunami(海啸)!

    {#blank#}4{#/blank#} When he tried to reach his beach house, he saw sea and water everywhere and screamed for his family. He could not even find the dead bodies of his family.

    {#blank#}5{#/blank#}He remembered his wife's words, "Why are you running for money? We can be happy with what we have now."

A. Dad, will you please spend one day at home and stay with us here?

B. Rama was too busy even to hear the news about the tsunami.

C. The whole family eagerly wait to spend quality time with him and the kids miss him so much.

D. He can never have them again, cannot even see them and even by paying millions he cannot get them back to life!

E.I will join you for the lunch and be with you all for next few days.

阅读下面短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只能用一次。

    Here is a famous story about the Great Wall of China. The story happened in the Qin Dynasty.{#blank#}1{#/blank#} Do you want to know more about the love story?

    One day, the emperor, Qin Shi Huang, ordered his soldiers(士兵) to capture(俘虏) some young men. He sent the young men to build the Great Wall of China.

    A young man named Fan Xiliang didn't want to get captured. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}He had nowhere to go and didn't know where to hide. When he heard the soldiers coming towards him, he was terrified.

    At that time, a woman named Lady Meng Jiang was passing by Fan Xiliang. She saw the poor man and saved him. Fan Xiliang said thanks to Lady Meng Jiang.{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Later on they got married.

    Unfortunately, Fan Xiliang was found and captured. He was sent to the Great Wall and worked there.

    Lady Meng Jiang waited for her husband day and night. Winter came, but Fan Xiliang failed to return. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} She took the warm clothes to the Great Wall, but she didn't find Fan Xiliang.

    Someone told her that Fan Xiliang had died and that he was buried in the Great Wall.{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

    She cried so sadly that a part of the Great Wall collapsed(倒塌) and she finally found Fan Xiliang's body.

A. Lady Meng Jiang stayed by the wall and kept crying day and night.

B. They fell in love with each other.

C. He ran away from his home and planned to hide somewhere.

D. It was a moving love story,

E. Lady Meng Jiang prepared some warm clothes for her husband.

阅读下面的短文,回答短文后面的各个问题。

    Helen has always been interested in helping her community (社区). Her first volunteer experience was for the American Red Cross when she was in high school. When she was a school teacher, she also found time to volunteer.

    After she retired (退休), she started volunteering to help the old. When her father was older, he was not able to see as well as he used to, which made her sad because he had always enjoyed reading. She decided it would be fun to read to elderly people in her community.

    She also helped one woman write her stories. Ann was almost 100 years old, and Helen wrote down information about her life when she visited her. She put the information in a book and got it published (出版), Ann was very excited to share her life story with her children and grandchildren.

    After a strong storm hit some southern cities, Helen volunteered again for the American Red Cross. She prepared food and answered phones in a care centre.

    One day Helen read an article in the newspaper about refugees (难民) who needed to learn English. She met once a week with Sahra, a 38-year-old woman from Somalia. Helen gave Sahra a camera and asked her to take pictures of her daily life. In the end, they wrote a book together and used the photos in the book. This helped Sahra learn many new words about her everyday life.

    Helen says, "The real value of my volunteer work is becoming friends with the people I help. They enrich my life as well as I enrich theirs."

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