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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

山东省聊城临清市2021年中考英语一模试卷

阅读理解

Our school held many activities last week. We called it Road Safety Week. One of the educational activities was a speech given by a police officer. He shared something about the road safety. Here are some important points about his speech.

Most traffic accidents shouldn't happen. They happen because people are careless. A frequent cause (原因) of traffic accidents is speed. Some people drive too fast. This means that if they have to stop suddenly, they cannot stop quickly enough to avoid (避免) hitting others. You need to remember this when you are crossing the street or walking along the sidewalk (人行道).

It's not only drivers who cause accidents. However, people on foot-pedestrians (行人) , and bicycle riders often cause accidents, too. Pedestrians sometimes walk out into the street without looking. You should always look on both sides before stepping into the street.

Do any of you ride a bike? Bicycle riders can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly or without warning other road users. Before you turn left, for example, you should check behind you to make sure there aren't any cars, trucks or buses coming. You should show with your left hand to tell that you want to turn left. You should not turn until the street is clear.

The rules of the road are very simple. If we learn them and obey (遵守) them, we should not have accidents any more. There were more other activities in Road Safety Week. I hope every student could learn something.

(1)、Most traffic accidents shouldn't happen if ________.
A、people are more careful B、people don't know the rules C、people cross the streets quickly D、people stop their cars suddenly
(2)、The underlined word "frequent" in the passage means ________ in Chinese.
A、自由的 B、罕见的 C、频繁的 D、所有的
(3)、What shouldn't the riders do when riding bikes on the street?
A、Making sure there aren't any cars coming. B、Warning other road users before crossing the street. C、Showing with your right hand to tell that you want to turn right. D、Changing directions suddenly or without warning other road users.
(4)、From the police officer's speech, we can learn the following except that(除了)           .
A、riding bikes is the most dangerous B、it's not only drivers who cause traffic accidents C、some people have accidents because they drive too quickly D、obeying the rules of the road may stop you from having accidents
(5)、Which of the following is the best title of this passage?
A、Safety First B、Road Safety Week C、How to Keep Safe D、A Discussion about Safety
举一反三
阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。

    We live on the earth. We use the sea around us. What do we take from the ocean? And what do we give to it?

    We take fishes from the ocean—millions of kilograms of fish, every year, to feed millions of people. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}We take minerals (矿物) from the ocean. We can get salt by evaporating (蒸发) seawater. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}such as gold. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}Seaweed (海草) becomes food of many kinds—even candy and ice cream—as well as medicine. Believe it or not, fresh water is another gift from the sea. We can't drink ocean water. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}But ocean water becomes fresh water when the salts are removed. In the future, we will find ourselves depending more and more on fresh water from the sea.

    The sea gives us food, fertilizer, minerals, water and other gifts. What do we give the sea? We pollute the ocean all the time. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}Throwing waste into the ocean is killing off sea life. Yet as the world population grows, we may need the sea and its gifts more than ever.

    We are finally learning that if we destroy our sea, we might also destroy ourselves. Hopefully, it is not too late.

A. Other gifts, such as seaweed, can be also got from the sea.

B. Huge as it is, the ocean can't hold all that we pour into it.

C. Along with salt, other minerals are left after evaporation.

D. We even use their bones (骨头) for fertilizer (肥料).

E. Some of its contents (所含物) may cause illness.

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