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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

广东省深圳市2021年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语全真模拟试卷(5)

阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Eating healthily is an increasingly popular goal, but lunch is a meal that is sometimes difficult to prepare and is often skipped (略过). Packing lunches for work or school is sometimes done with less attention than other meals. To form healthy eating habits and plan healthy lunch ahead of time, you can consider these healthy lunch ideas.

Packing lunch for work or school depends largely on equipment(设备) for the kitchen. Workers can enjoy the convenience of a refrigerator and a microwave at their office, but children in school can't. Many kids prefer eating French fries, hamburgers and so on instead of vegetables and fruit. They won't always eat lunch prepared in their school canteen either. It's important for parents to provide foods according to a standard diet.

Packers who have refrigerators and microwaves can have various healthy lunch ideas. Yogurt and cheese are good choices for dairy diet and require no preparation. Besides, a salad with vegetables prepared ahead of time or cooked chicken or eggs is another healthy lunch idea. If you prefer hot lunch, try low­calorie food. Those who are also concerned about calorie intake (摄入量) can drink water with their lunch to increase their feeling of fullness without adding calories.

If you are able to have lunch at home, you can prepare any healthy lunch, such as vegetables, rice or noodles.

Even though lunch needs to be quick, skipping lunch or stopping at a convenience store is not a healthy choice. Healthy lunch doesn't have to be given up because of the time limit if you plan ahead and consider it as important as other meals. There are other advantages of planning and carrying out healthy lunch, for example, having more energy throughout the day, becoming more productive and saving money on eating out.

(1)、What does the writer show in Paragraph 2?
A、Fast food replaces many workers' lunch. B、The food in some school canteens is unhealthy. C、Many students fail to develop healthy eating habits. D、Some students refuse lunch provided by their parents.
(2)、What does the underlined word "various " in Paragraph 3 mean?
A、Different kinds of. B、Similar shapes of. C、Hard tasks of. D、Expensive orders of.
(3)、Which idea would the writer probably agree with?
A、Children should spend enough time on lunch. B、Low­calorie food often requires less preparation. C、Students can buy bread for lunch if time is limited. D、Eating healthy lunch can improve your work performance.
(4)、What can we know from the passage?
A、It's OK to skip lunch sometimes. B、You should drink less water and eat more rice for lunch. C、Nowadays more and more people want to eat healthily. D、Food in a convenience store is always expensive.
(5)、What's the passage mainly about?
A、Quitting fast food is necessary. B、The benefits of eating healthy food. C、Some healthy lunch ideas. D、The difficulty in preparing a healthy lunch.
举一反三
 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

People can hardly believe that Fred Carey is one of the best students in his class. He used 1 a trouble maker and often drove his teacher mad.

Fred's father died when he was just a 2 boy. Life became 3 for him. His mother had to work to pay for his education. As a result, she was seldom at home. She tried to look 4 him well, but Fred caused a lot of problems for himself and his family. He had no 5 in studying and often got into trouble with the police. Luckily, his mother was very patient and didn't give up 6 him. 7 the end, she made a difficult decision 8 him to a boys' boarding school. Fred hated it at first and caused even 9 trouble. He told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. Even the teacher agreed that Fred was wasting his time.

The headmaster suggested that Fred should have a talk with his mother. "It was exactly 10 I needed." he said. "My mother helped me understand how much she had given to me. She also told me that 11 my father was no longer with us, he was watching me and would always be proud of everything good I had done. That's the time when I decided to change. I realized that since my father 12 , I had been afraid of being alone, and had tried to make my mother 13 more about me."

Now Fred has 14 changed. He has been working hard. How was he able to change? His mother's love helped him to feel good about himself, and as Fred himself says, "15 very important for parents to be there for their children."

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