题型:阅读表达 题类:常考题 难易度:困难
江苏省泰州市姜堰区2016届九年级上学期英语期末考试试卷
How do we know what's right or wrong in English? Languages such as French and Spanish each has an official(官方的) organization that tells you what's correct. But there is nothing like that in English. So what can we do?
There is, of course, Standard English. This is the kind of English you read in newspapers or in formal letters. It is also the English you learn at school or in textbooks.
However, Standard English is not official English. And unbelievably, linguists(语言学家) think Standard English is on the same level as all other types of English such as Cockney English, Yorkshire English, South African English, Australian English, Singaporean English… And according to linguists, there is no such thing as Standard Spoken English.
English is changing all the time. Every year, new words appear and others disappear. Words change too. For example, for many years, the Latin word “agendum” was the accepted singular form and “agenda” was the plural form. However, these days, very few people use the Latin-sounding“agendum”, with “agenda” being the accepted singular form, and “agendas” the plural.
Newspapers each has their own style when they write certain things. For example,The Guardian puts dates like “21 July 2011”(with the day first, followed by the month and no commas). However, the news agency Reuters writes them like this “July 21, 2011”(with the month first, and a comma(逗号) between the day and the year). Other newspapers have different ways of doing it too. So, as you can see, there's no one “correct” way —there's a variety of ways and each one is acceptable.
Next time someone tells you that something is wrong, tell them that it isn't wrong, It is just English.
(Each answer should be no more than four words)
Date of the Notice | {#blank#}1{#/blank#} |
Place to go | {#blank#}2{#/blank#} |
What to do | {#blank#}3{#/blank#} |
How to get there | {#blank#}4{#/blank#} |
Time to be back to school | {#blank#}5{#/blank#} |
When I just moved to Los Angeles(洛杉矶), I didn't have a car.{#blank#}1{#/blank#}, but I wanted to prove(证明)them wrong.
I asked my neighbor, Mrs. White, to take me to the bus station in the center of the city, so I could try taking the bus home.{#blank#}2{#/blank#}. When I got there, I went inside and got a bus timetable(时刻表). I looked at the map and worked out that I needed to take three buses to get home.
I bought the tickets and went outside to wait at the bus stop for the Number 8 bus. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}. I gave my ticket to the bus driver and took a seat. At the right stop I got off. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}. I waited and waited. A man was also waiting for the same bus. He said that it wasn't unusual for the bus to be late. Half an hour later, it finally came. To make the matter worse, the third bus broke down halfway and the driver had to fix it. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}. So when I finally got home, I was very tired. Maybe getting a car in Los Angeles wasn't such a bad idea!
A. It wasted half an hour B. I would take buses in Los Angeles again C. Then I waited for the next bus D. She thought I was crazy but gave me a ride E. Everyone said that I couldn't get around without one F. Soon it came and I got on |
Hearing is very important to all of us. We can hear many different kinds of sounds in the world with our ears such as beautiful music and nice song of birds. However, a report shows that more than half the people in the United States older than age 75 have some hearing loss. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} The following will tell you about how to protect ears.
Don't listen to too loud music. Listening to loud music a lot can be bad for your ears, especially when headphones(耳机)are used. Stop to give your ears a rest if you like wearing headphones. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}
Try to use earplugs(耳塞)to help you. For example, before swimming, it's a good idea to put earplugs in to your ears. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}When you are in a noisy environment, wear earplugs to protect your ears from the terrible noise.
{#blank#}4{#/blank#} Take some medicine if the doctor ask you to do so.
All in all, start protecting your hearing now! {#blank#}5{#/blank#} Don't wait until it's too late.
A. What's more, you can wear a swim hat to stop water from getting into your ears. B. So we must try to protect our ears. C. Take breaks of at least five minutes every hour. D. See a doctor if your ears pain. E. Follow these advice can help you a lot. |
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