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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏省苏州市高新区2016届九年级上学期英语期末考试试卷

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

    Reality TV is a type of programme. It means that real-life people, not actors, are followed and filmed in a real situation, or game.

    Reality TV is very popular in the UK. At their best, these programmes give us a good look into the lives of different people in Britain. At their worse, they are a very cheap way to make programmes and sometimes involve people behaving very badly.

    Here's a selection of some of the UK's reality shows.

    Shattered

    A group of young people live in a house for a week and must stay awake. Each day there are tests to see how well they can work even though they are totally tired out. They must leave the house if they fall asleep. Viewers vote on those who stay in the house and text their comments (评论) every day.

    Come to Dine with Me

    Each week four people prepare dinner in their homes for the other competitors. Each competitor then gives the cook a grade out of 10 for the food and entertainment (娱乐). The winner gets a $1,000 cash prize. Sometimes the food is terrible and the competitors are very rude to each other.

    World's Strictest Parents

    Badly-behaved British teens are sent abroad to live with a super strict family for a week. The teenagers have to follow the rules of their host family and go to the local school. After seven days the teenagers return home and their parents tell us if their behaviour is better. There is often a lot of crying and shouting in this show but it can be pretty funny too.

(1)、Which statement about Reality TV is NOT true?

A、Real-life people are in it. B、We can see a real situation in it. C、It usually costs less money to make Reality TV. D、Anybody can be in Reality TV.
(2)、You will have to leave Shattered if ______.

A、you are too tired to sleep B、you fall sleep C、the viewers dislike you D、you can't get on well with others
(3)、What do we know about Come to Dine with Me?

A、It's broadcast once a week. B、Competitors usually don't have good behaviour. C、Competitors taste the food and give it a grade. D、There are altogether four people in the programme each time.
(4)、Which of the following can NOT be learned from World's Strictest Parents?

A、The host parents are too strict with the teens. B、Some teens dislike their host family's rules. C、Some teens wouldn't like to live with their host family. D、Badly-behaved teens can behave better after a week with a super strict family.
举一反三
阅读理解

Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world's population is left-handed.

Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person's two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the left hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a person's hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.

No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they are born. However, this doesn't happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene (基因) for right-handedness, he / she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.

Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don't have to.

阅读理解

①Many people describe New York City as the centre of culture in the United States. That's because no matter what you're interested in, you'll find it in New York City. Whether it's theatre, music, ballet, or museums, the city has some of the very best to offer.

②The street called Broadway in New York City became the centre of American theatre in the mid-19th century. The number, size, and fame(名声) of the Broadway theatres grew as New York City grew. In 1910 the brightly lighted street became known as "the Great White Way". Beyond these theatres the city offers free performances of the plays of William Shakespeare in Central Park. Operas and concerts are also held in the park.

③New York City has a number of world-class space for performances of all kinds. The city's concert halls include those at the Lincoln Centre for the Performing Arts as well as Carnegie Hall and Radio City Music Hall. The groups that perform in these halls include the Metropolitan Opera, the New York City Opera, and the New York Philharmonic. The New York City Ballet also performs at the Lincoln Centre, in the New York State Theatre.

④Museums are another important part of New York City's cultural life. The Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Museum of Modern Art, and the Guggenheim Museum are among the city's art museums. You can also spend many hours in the American Museum of Natural History and its Rose Centre for Earth and Space Science.

⑤With all of these resources(资源) there is always plenty to do in New York City.

 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

People eat rice all over the world

Rice is believed to {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(grow) in China or possibly somewhere else in eastern Asia for about 10,000 years. The earliest evidence of rice farming comes from {#blank#}2{#/blank#} 7,000-year-old site near the lower Yangtze River village of Hemudu in Zhejiang province in China.

Rice is a kind of food which requires much labor. In {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(develop) countries, the planting and harvesting is done mostly with machines. However, in much of the world, these things are still largely done {#blank#}4{#/blank#} hand. It takes one farmer 1,000 to 2,000 working hours {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(raise) a rice crop on 2.5 acres of land. The fact that rice needs so much labor means {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(keep) a lot of the population on the land.

Rice is {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(certain) a crop in need of lots of water. The wet rice grown in most of Asia needs hot weather after a period of rain and conditions provided by the Asian rainy seasons affect many places {#blank#}8{#/blank#} rice is grown.

Rice straws (稻秆) {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(leave)in the fields add nutrients (营养物) to the soil after rice is harvested. For the next crop, rice farmers can often enjoy a good harvest by adding little {#blank#}10{#/blank#}no fertilizer (肥料).

配对阅读。左栏是对五个男生过去的描述, 右栏是七个男生现在的变化, 请为每个男生选出最适合他的一个变化。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}He used to be very lazy. He never did his homework on time and always got bad grades.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}He never exercised and would always eat junk food. 

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}He was very shy and would never speak up in class.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#} He never paid attention to his schedule and would always miss important deadlines(截  止日期).  

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}He never saw the good in anything and would always complain(抱怨). 

 A. Paul has learned to see the good in everything and has stopped complaining. He is much more positive and optimistic  (乐观的) now. People enjoy being around him.  

B. Sam has become much more confident in his choices. He trusts himself and is able to make decisions quickly. His friends are impressed by his newfound confidence.  

C. Eric has changed a lot in the past few years. He has become much more responsible and hard- working. He now finishes his homework on time and has improved his grades. His teachers and parents are very proud of him.  

D. John has started using memory techniques to improve his memory. He no longer forgets important information and is much more reliable. His friends and family have noticed the positive changes in him.  

E. Frank has started exercising regularly and eating a healthy diet. He feels much more energetic and healthy now. His friends are pleased with the changes in him.  

F. Tom has become much more confident and. outgoing. He now participates actively in class and has made many new friends. He is much happier now.  

G. Jason has started using a planner to keep track of his schedule and responsibilities. He no longer misses important deadlines and is much more organized.

 阅读短文,回答问题

A new high-speed railway opened on January 22nd, 2021. The new line which connects Beijing with China's north-eastern provinces not only shortens travel time. but also has high technologies, Besides, it also has an environmentally-friendly design. Importantly, it shows China's strong ability to build the high-tech and green high-speed railway, 

The new line connects Beijing with Shenyang, Changchun and Harbin- the capital cities of China's three north-eastern provinces.But now the newline shortens the travel time between Beijing and Harbin to less than 5 hours. People have never stopped realizing the goal of a higher speed. 

A part of the way from Harbin to Shenyang was put into work in 2012. The newline has 46 bridges and 30 tunnels(隧道), " The building of the station is based on the idea of environmental protection, " the station's designer Wang Qingyi said. Also, an electricity-saving system has been used to save energy, Because of the new design lights will not need to be turned on during the day. Because the hall is bright enough for passengers. 

A new type of train that can work under temperatures as low as -40℃ runs on the line. The new train can stand the coldest weather and provide Braille (盲文). It has become attractive in the world. Many foreigners come to China to experience the new type train. Chinese people use their wisdom and hard work to tell the world that they are going to have a bright future. 

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