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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

湖南省师大附中2015-2016学年高一下学期期末英语考试试卷

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Journey to the Center of the Earth spoke of a trip to the centre of the earth through a volcano in Iceland. When Professor Otto Lindenbrock,his nephew and the guide they hired (reach) the volcano, they journeyed underground through a small cave. After many days, they came to a vast room a large ocean inside. The three men built a small boat and set sail. (sudden), two dinosaurs rose to the surface and began to fight each other. The small boat was almost sunk by the dinosaurs they were able to get away.

They sailed to shore and explored the forest. They came across huge insects and many strange (creature). As they were wandering around, they noticed a man sitting against a tree in the (distant)—he was at least four meters tall. The men became afraid, and ran back to the boat.

The boat floated down with the water  they could only hold on to the boat in terror. Finally, they reached the bottom of the hole. Then the water began to push them up. They floated upwards for miles. The water rushed beneath them, (push) them out into the sunlight. They now found (they) in a volcano in Italy—their adventure was over,but a new one was about (begin).

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Food from the air

    Everyone has seen plants growing, but have you ever thought {#blank#}1{#/blank#} they get their food? In the seventeenth century, a European scientist {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (call) Van Helmot asked this question. Like most people, he thought that plants must get their food from soil. However, Van Helmot decided {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (test) the theory with experiments.

    First, he dried some soil, put it into a pot and weighed it. Next, he weighed a small tree, planted it in the pot and added rain water. Then, he watered it {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (regular) with rain water.

    After five years, he removed the tree from the pot and weighed it again. He found that the tree had gained {#blank#}5{#/blank#} huge amount of weight. When he weighed the soil, however, it was almost exactly the same as it had been five years {#blank#}6{#/blank#}. So Van Helmot drew the {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (conclude) that the tree grew by drinking water. Though it turned out to be wrong, he showed the importance of the use of scientific evidence to support ideas.

    We now know that plants and trees make their own food. Their leaves, when exposed {#blank#}8{#/blank#} the air and sun, are like factories {#blank#}9{#/blank#} can change the energy from the sun into chemical energy. During this process (过程), oxygen and sugar {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (produce). The oxygen is released back into the air, and the sugar is used by the plant as food.

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