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题型:任务型阅读 题类:真题 难易度:普通

2017年湖北省恩施州中考英语试卷

阅读C篇材料,按要求完成下列各题:

    Have you ever been to Yellowstone National Park,a national park primarily in the US state of Wyoming(怀俄明州)?At Yellowstone National Park, . When they are heated for more than a few minutes,they will break up.

    In Atlanta,the USA,there is a popular restaurant which is very special.In the restaurant,waiters no longer throw uneaten food into litter cans.Instead,

    In America,a new activity known as"zero waste"is becoming popular.It is carried out in schools,cafes,gyms,parks,restaurants and other places."Zero waste"activity calls on people to produce less litter.It encourages people to reuse whatever they can.

    Although the idea seems a little unrealistic (不现实的),it is necessary.According to a new report,American people produce the largest amount of the litter in the world.Each person produces almost 4.6pounds of litter every day.More than half of the litter which is put into landfills is harmful . Actually,this is bad for the environment.Besides this,more landfills(填埋场) are needed.

    "Nobody wants to have a landfill lying near his house,"said Jon D.Johnson from the Environmental Protection Agency,which helps to carry out"zero waste"activity."There are not enough landfills,so we can't put all our litter into them.We should try to recycle it as much as we can."

(1)、从A、B、C中为①②处选出恰当的选项,使文章通顺、连贯、合理.

A.the plates used for food are made of a special kind of plastic

B.there are several restaurants

C.the food is used to make compost(混合肥料)

(2)、在文章中找出能替换划线词语"位于"的英文单词.
(3)、What's the purpose of"zero waste"activity in paragraph 3?
(4)、请将文中划线部分"More than half of the litter which is put into landfills is harmful."译成汉语.

(5)、What's the main idea of this passage?
举一反三
根据短文内容,填写下面表格,每空不超过3个词。

    For most of us, the days are divided into day and night. But for two months each winter in Northern Norway (挪威), it's dark for 20 hours a day. There is no sunrise or sunset because the sun never gets above the horizon (地平线) .

    Would you like to live in darkness for this long? It may seem difficult, but many people in Norway love the beautiful colors of these months.

    To the south are the red and gold colors of the horizon. To the north, the sky is a special blue. Even the moon and the stars look blue. In the towns, the lights in the streets shine like little yellow diamonds.

    People do need light to be healthy and happy. Since they don't have much daylight during this time of the year, they exercise and eat foods with vitamins (维生素) A and D, people usually get energy from being in the sun.

    And darkness doesn't stop people there from having a good time. Each winter, some people are skiing on hills and skating on ponds that are lit up. Others are going to film and music festivals And other people are spending time with friends in cafes and restaurants. Of course, not everyone is so active in the dark months. Many people are just going to sleep a little earlier until the sun returns in spring.

Northern Norway's Long{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Place

Norway

Features

    It's dark for 20 hours a day; Beautiful colors; To the south are the{#blank#}2{#/blank#}colors of the horizon; To the north, the sky is a special blue.

People's activities in the darkness

    They exercise and{#blank#}3{#/blank#}with vitamins A and D; In winter, people enjoy skiing on hills and{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

    They are going to film and music festival;

    They are spending time{#blank#}5{#/blank#}in cafes and restaurants; They are going to sleep a little earlier.

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