题型:阅读填表 题类:真题 难易度:困难
2017年四川省成都市中考英语真题试卷(含听力音频)
Oct. 16 is World Food Day. The UN started the day in 1979. It's used to remind people not to waste food and fight hunger.
A big number of people in the world still don't have enough food to eat. Food shortage(匮乏) is a big problem worldwide. Right now, there are more than 1000 million hungry people in the world according to the UN. Many children go to sleep hungry, and 15 million of them die of hunger each year.
There are several reasons why there are food shortages. First,there have been more droughts(干旱) and floods recently. Also,a growing population makes feeding everyone more difficult.
Another big reason is food waste. Most people don't realize how much food they throw away every day. Sometimes we cook too much, or we don't use it goes bad. The average(平均的) person throws away 50kg of food every year. According to the UN, more than third of all food produced worldwide goes to waste each year.
That is over 1,300,000 million kilograms of food being wasted. The amount of food wasted in Europe can feed 200 million people, and the food wasted in Latin America can feed 300 million a year.
So think twice next time you want to throw away food.By cutting down on food waste, we could help put food on the empty plates of some hungry children. Only order as much food as you can eat at a restaurant. If you can't eat all you order, take the rest home. Don't be too picky about food so that you don't leave any on your plate. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don't buy too much. Don't cook too much.
When you throw away food, you are not just wasting the food itself. Resources(资源) are also wasted while growing, transporting and cooking the food. These things all take energy, time and water.
title: on World Food Day
the UN's to start this day | to remind people not to waste food and fight hunger | ||||
facts of food shortage | ◆Over 1,000 million people are hungry each year. ◆15 million children die of hunger each year. | ||||
reasons for food shortage | ◆more droughts and floods now | ||||
◆a growing population | |||||
◆Food waste worldwide | of it each year | ※ The average person throws away 50kg of food. ※ Over 1,300,000,000,000kg of food is wasted. ※ The food wasted in Europe can feed 200,000,000 people,and the food wasted in Latin America can feed 300,000,000 people. | |||
Ways to stop food waste | u Only order as such as you can eat at a restaurant. u Take the rest of food home if you can't eat all you've ordered. u Don't be too picky about food. u Be sure not to more food at home than you need. | ||||
included | u energy | u time | u water | ||
{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Do you keep the box from shopping online? Your answer maybe "No". Now a yellow box can change this. The shop puts your things into the box and sends it to you. When you get it, the postman will take the box back. So the box can be used for many times. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}An American artist made a cake. It is very beautiful, and it looks very nice. But you can't eat it, because it is made from glass. Is it interesting? {#blank#}3{#/blank#}Nick likes painting and drinking tea. Now he puts these two hobbies together. He uses the used teabags to draw pictures. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}A restaurant in America makes pizza with robots. The robots can make a pizza in 22 seconds. Is it amazing? {#blank#}5{#/blank#}Tianjin Binhai Public Library looks like 3D eyeball. There are 34 floors in it. And people can walk and read in each floor. There are 1.2 million books in it. You can find any book you need. | A. Special Cake B. Shared Box C. The Teabag Painting D. Robots Can Make Pizzas E. Nice Pictures F. A Cool Library G. Robots can change the world |
{#blank#}1{#/blank#}George is a college student. He needs to write about Children's Day in different Asian countries. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}Jack, studying in South Korea, wants to take part in an interesting but " dirty" festival in July with his friends. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}Jacob, a university student who loves playing with water. He hopes to take part in a festival that is especially about water. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} Eric loves Chinese poems and poets (诗人) . He hears that some festivals are about famous poets. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}Mia likes delicious food very much. She wants to enjoy an American food festival with her cousin when they are free. | A. Boryeong, South Korea, holds a mud(泥浆) festival every July. During the festival, people can go into plastic pools, play or get their bodies with mud. B. The Taste of New York appeared in 1980. Some restaurant owners suggested the idea of a food festival. Jane Byrne, the leader of New York, agreed. And the city has been hosting the event ever since. C. The Dragon Boat Festival is a day to remember Qu Yuan, a great Chinese poet. On this day, people usually eat zongzi, hold dragon boat races and drink a kind of special wine. D. The Mid- autumn Day is a festival to get together. During the festival, people usually eat moon cakes, get together and enjoy the full moon with their family. E. Songkran Festival, in Thailand, is a very special festival for all the people. People splash (泼) water over each other. Everyone gets very wet, but they are very happy. F. Every August, Spain, celebrates a food festival. At that time, the world's biggest food fight begins. Many people take part in the event, throwing over a hundred tons of tomatoes at each other. G. If you go to Japan in early May, you will see colourful flags in the sky. The flags fly to celebrate Children's Day on May 5th. |
Hello! I'm Grace White. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}And White is my last name. I'm a student in No. 5 Middle School. I'm at school now. Look! {#blank#}2{#/blank#}It is yellow. What's on my desk? Three black pens, a blue ruler and an English book. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}She likes blue. Amy is my good friend. She is a nice girl. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}I often call her. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}He likes English very much. And the pens? Of course, they are mine.
A. Her phone number is 334-556. B. This is my desk. C. The ruler is Amy's. D. The English book is Eric's. E. Grace is my first name. |
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