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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:普通

2017年广东省广州市中考英语真题试卷

阅读理解

    Tim Berners-Lee is not the most famous inventor in the world.However,his invention has changed our lives.

    He was born in London,England in 1955.When he was a small boy,Tim was interested in playing with electrical things.He studied science at Oxford University.He made his first computer from an old television at the age of 21.

    Tim started working on early computers.At that time,they were much bigger than now.He worked in England then Switzerland.Tim was really interested in two things,computers and how the brain works.How could the brain connect so many facts so quickly?He had to work with people all over the world.They shared information about computers.It was hard to manage all the information.He answered the same questions again and again.took a lot of time.It was even difficult for computers in the same office in Switzerland to share information.Tim also forgot things easily.Could a computer work like a brain?Could it"talk"to other computers?

    There was an Internet already but it was difficult to use.In 1989,Tim Berners﹣Lee invented the World Wide Web(WWW) all by himself.This had a special language that helped computers talk to each other on the Internet.When people wanted to share information with others,they used the World Wide Web.The Internet grew quickly after that.

    Tim Berners﹣Lee doesn't think he did anything special.He says that all of the ideas about the Internet were already there.All he did was to put them together.He says that many other people worked together to make the Internet what it is today.

    Most inventors want to become rich.But Tim gave away the World Wide Web for nothing.He now works in America.He helps people share technology and wants the Internet to be free for everyone to use.Maybe he is the most important but least famous inventor in the world today!

(1)、What was Tim Berners﹣Lee interested in?

A、Looking for jobs in different cities. B、Talking to people around the world. C、Studying how to connect computers. D、Exploring how to improve memory.
(2)、The underlined word"It"in Paragraph 3 refers to"    ".

A、Working on early computers            B、Connecting different facts together C、Travelling to the office in Switzerland     D、Repeating the answers to the same questions
(3)、Why is Tim Berners﹣Lee one of the most important men in the world?

A、He made information sharing on the Internet possible. B、He made the first computer when he was 21 years old. C、He helped people understand better how the brain works. D、He invented the Internet and made it free for everyone to use.
(4)、In what order did the following events take place?

a.Tim worked in England.b.Tim worked in Switzerland.c.Tim made his first computer.

d.Tim invented the World Wide Web.e.Tim studied science at Oxford University.

A、c﹣e﹣d﹣a﹣b      B、e﹣b﹣a﹣c﹣d        C、c﹣d﹣a﹣e﹣b       D、e﹣c﹣a﹣b﹣d
(5)、What does the writer think of Tim Berners﹣Lee?

A、He is not famous because he is not rich. B、He has changed our lives and he is great. C、He did nothing special but make people a good life. D、He has made great achievements in memory research.
举一反三
阅读理解

    An elephant and a crocodile were once standing beside river. They were disputing which was the better animal。

    "Look at my strength," said the elephant. "I can pull up a tree, roots and all, with my trunk"

    "Ah! But your skin is not nearly so thick as mine," replied the crocodile." No knife or tooth can cut through it."

    Just as they were coming to blows, a lion happened to pass.

    "My dear friends!" said the King of all animals, going up to them. "Let me know the cause of your disagreement."

    "Will you kindly tell us which is the better animal?" cried both at once.

    Certainly, "said the lion, pointing across the river." Do you see the soldiers metal hat on that wall?"

    "Yes!" replied the beasts.

    "Well, then," continued the lion, "go and get it, and bring it to me, and I shall be able then to decide between you."

    Upon hearing this, off they started. The crocodile, being used to the water, reached the opposite side of the river first, and was soon standing beside the wall.

    Here he waited till the elephant came up. The elephant, seeing that the crocodile had no way of reaching their goal, raised his long trunk, and took down the hat quite easily.

    They then made their way together back again across the river. The elephant was trying to keep up with the fast-moving crocodile in the water and became careless. When he was forced to turn sharply to avoid a floating tree branch, the elephant dropped the hat and it fell to the river bottom. The crocodile noticed the accident, so down he dived, and brought it up in his huge mouth. They then returned, and the crocodile laid the metal hat at the lion's feet. The King took it up, and turning to the elephant, said:

    "You, because of your size and trunk, were able to reach the hat on the wall but, having lost it, you were unable to get it back. And you, said the lion to the crocodile, "although unable to reach the hat, were able to dive for it and save it. You are both wise and able in your own ways. One is no better than the other."

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