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题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

2017届黑龙江哈尔滨三中高三上期中考英语卷

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、 B 、C 、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    One month ago, my daughter started kindergarten. As usual, I wished her success. I was telling a lie. What I actually wish for her is 1. I believe in the power of failure.

    Success is 2 in a sense. Success is proving that you can do something that you already know you can do, or doing something correctly the first time, which can 3 be a problematic victory. First-time success is usually a fluke (侥幸). First-time failure, 4, is expected; it is the natural order of things.

    Failure is how we learn. I have been told of an African phrase 5 a good cook as “she who has broken many pots”. If you have spent enough time in the 6 to have broken a lot of pots, probably you know a fair amount about 7. I once had a late dinner with a group of chefs, and they spent time 8 knife wounds and burn scars. They knew how much credibility (可信度) their 9 gave them.

    I earn my 10 by writing a daily newspaper column. Each week I am 11 that one column is going to be the worst column of the week. I don't just set out to write it; I try my best every day. 12, every week, one column is inferior (较差的) to the others, sometimes extremely so.

    I have learned to 13 that column. A successful column usually means that I am treading (踏) on 14 ground, going with tricks that work, or dressing up popular ideas in fancy words. Often in my inferior columns, I am trying to 15 something I've never done before, something that I'm not even sure can be done.

    My daughter is a perfectionist. She will feel her failures, and I will want to 16 her. But I will also, I hope, 17 her of what she learned, and how she can do 18 next time. I probably won't tell her that failure is a good thing, because that's not a(n) 19 you can learn when you're five. I hope I can tell her, though, that it's not the end of the world. Indeed, with luck, it is the 20.

(1)
A、success B、failure C、victory D、sacrifice
(2)
A、demanding B、worthwhile C、correct   D、boring
(3)
A、often B、rarely C、always D、hardly
(4)
A、in addition B、on purpose C、by contrast D、in demand
(5)
A、denying B、describing C、pointing D、predicting
(6)
A、dormitory B、Yard C、kitchen D、field
(7)
A、gardening   B、Training C、Displaying D、cooking
(8)
A、comparing    B、making C、learning  D、curing
(9)
A、wounds     B、failures  C、scars D、strengths
(10)
A、living    B、support   C、skill D、similarity
(11)
A、ambitious    B、grateful  C、confident D、aware
(12)
A、Moreover    B、Still C、Otherwise  D、Therefore
(13)
A、adapt  B、update C、cherish D、review
(14)
A、accessible  B、similar C、sensitive D、familiar
(15)
A、get through  B、figure out C、comment on D、take in
(16)
A、amuse B、Comfort C、scold D、reward
(17)
A、warn B、cheat C、remind D、suspect
(18)
A、better B、luckier C、worse D、less
(19)
A、experience B、trick C、lesson D、truth
(20)
A、process B、Destination C、ending  D、beginning
举一反三
完形填空

    I still remember the day when I was driving to the supermarket I own. When I came out, I found a boy 1 my car with a brush. I went over and patted him 2 the shoulder, which surprised him very much. In no time he began to 3 at me. So I was sure he 4 some money. From the shoes he was wearing I could hardly imagine how 5he was. So I offered him a $100 bill. To my great surprise, he 6to take it. When I was wondering what he was doing, he said” I was waiting here for 4 hours, waiting for you. Your 7is so beautiful and I like it, but I don't need that. “I knew he was mentioning the 8.

    As he had refused the money, I offered to drive him around the town. The boy became so 9that he got into the car at once, “Would you please drive me10? It is only about 3 miles.” What the boy wanted to do was to show off to his friends and his family.11 I stopped, he jumped out and ran into an old building, telling me to wait there for some time. Very soon he came out, saying to a little girl on his back, “Look at this beautiful car. I will buy you 12someday.”

    I noticed his sister had a pale face.13 her legs were too thin, and she was unable to 14.

    After that day I went to his home several times. And I got to know more about him and his 15 Poor as they were, the boy 16refused my money, and said, “I can 17money by myself, thank you.”

    Soon I 18my manager of the supermarket that a boy would go to 19here the next day.

    No matter how poor we are, we will 20 give in to ourselves.

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。

    When I was younger I developed an interest in stories of magic. I 1 books where wizards (巫师) and fighters 2 the powers of darkness in strange worlds. I was very happy when they 3 to bring peace and happiness to their lands in the end. Like most of the readers of these stories I secretly 4 for magical powers for myself. I wanted to be able to magically make my pain disappear, to make my problems 5, and to have power over this world that so 6 has power over us.

    As I got older, however, I 7 that there was no such thing as magic and how 8 the reality of life was. I had daily pain from a back injury that never healed (治愈)  right. I went through a 9 period of poverty for many years. I felt 10 when both of my sons were diagnosed with Autism (自闭症). I still sometimes daydreamed of magic 11 even that faded away.

    Then one day it struck me that there was a 12 kind of magic, which grew 13 in my heart, soul, and mind day by day and year by year. This magic was called LOVE. It 14 me to my own highest self and to all of the other 15 in this world. It didn't get rid of my 16 but it made every day of my life feel richer. It didn't cure my sons, Autism, but it helped me see them as the beautiful, loving, and joyful souls that they 17 are. It didn't make me a wizard or a fighter.18, it helped me to drive the darkness of this world with my own 19.

    May you choose it, share it, and live in it every single day of your life. May you use it to 20 others, and to heal this world.

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Sometimes people come into your life and you know right away that they are meant to be there.

    They serve some sort of 1 in order to teach a lesson or help 2 who you are or who you want to become. You never know 3 these people may be — your roommate, neighbor, professor, long-lost friend, lover or even a complete 4, but when you keep an eye on them, you know at that very moment that they will 5 your life in some great way.

    And sometimes things happen to you and they may seem 6, horrible and unfair at the time, but 7 solving those problems, you would never have realized your potential, strength, willpower or heart. Everything happens for a(n) 8. Nothing happens by 9 or by means of good or bad luck. Illness, injury, love, lost moments of true greatness and stupidity—all occur to 10 the limits of your soul. Without these small tests life would be like a smoothly paved, straight, flat road to nowhere, safe and comfortable but dull and 11.

    The people you meet who affect your life and the successes and 12 you experience — they are the ones that create who you are. Even the 13 experiences can be learned from.

    If someone hurts you, betrays you or breaks your heart, 14 them, for they have helped you learn about 15 and the importance of being 16 about whom you open your heart to. If someone loves you, love them back 17, not only because they love you, but because they are teaching you to love and open your heart and eyes to things you would without them.

    18 have seen or felt Make every day 19. Appreciate every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again.

    "People are like tea bags — you have to put them in hot water before you know how 20 they are."

 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I was getting more excited as we got off the train at beautiful Grand Central Station. After a tour at the Museum of Modern Art, we1 Radio City Music Hall and the Christmas tree at Rockefeller Center. In one of the 2 in the area, I found a tiny boxed set of Peter Rabbit books, perfect for my 3 . Was there anything like Christmas in New York? Having experienced an exciting and tiring tour, we called a  4   back to Grand Central Station.

On the way home I realized that my handbag was gone—lost or 5  , I had no idea. All the magic of this special day  6  . I glumly(闷闷不乐地) imagined a crowded Department of Motor Vehicles and all the phone calls that I'd have to make to get my  7   cards replaced with new ones. And I'd never 8  all those precious photos to my daughters.

The days slipped by while I got rides to college and  9 going to the DMV( 车 管 所 ) at such a busy time of year. Then I got an unexpected 10 , a box with the return address of Radio City Music Hall.  11  , I opened it and shouted in a joyful  12   .

There was my old handbag, with everything 13  good inside—license, cards and photos—and one thing that hadn't been there  14  , a handwritten note, saying, "I found this handbag lying under the seat of my taxi by  15   . Merry Christmas!"

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