左迁至蓝关示侄孙湘
                                                                                                                                              韩愈
                                                                                                                    一封朝奏九重天 ， 夕贬潮阳路八千。
                                                                                                                    欲为圣明除弊事，肯将衰朽惜残年！
                                                                                                                    云横秦岭家何在？雪拥蓝关马不前。
                                                                                                                    知汝远来应有意，好收吾骨瘴江边。
                                                                                                                        破阵子 为陈同甫赋壮词以寄之
                                                                               醉里挑灯看剑，梦回吹角连营。八百里分麾下炙，五十弦翻塞外声。沙场秋点兵。
                                                                               马作的卢飞快，弓如霹雳弦惊。了却君王天下事 ， 赢得生前身后名。可怜白发生！

金城北楼

高适

北楼西望满晴空，积水连山胜画中。湍上急流声若箭，城头残月势如弓。

垂竿已羡磻溪老，体道犹思塞上翁。为问边庭更何事，至今羌笛怨无穷。

【注释】①公元752，高适经人引荐，入陇右节度使哥舒翰幕中，充任掌书记。此诗即写于离开长安赴陇右途经金城时作。金城，在现今的兰州。②磻（pán）溪老：指姜太公吕尚③体道：是指体悟道理。④更：经历。