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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

陕西省咸阳市2021届九年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

    You must have remembered the story from your childhood: an old man was worried about his sons because they always quarreled with each other. So one day he asked them to break a bundle(捆) of chopsticks tied together. Clearly, none of them could. But when the bundle was untied, they were able to break each chopstick easily. Why? This is because of the power of unity(团结).

    Dr. John Maxwell, in his book Success Journey says that every success is not something you can achieve alone. Think about it —if at the end of all the achievements, you find yourself alone, will you call it success in a real sense? It is known to all of us that success always belongs to unity. But we often seem to forget it when it comes to individual(个人的) success. Most of us consider our success as a personal thing.

    Your dream and your success do not belong to you alone. Even though you work hard towards your dream, there are people who are working behind you to make sure that you are able to give yourself a hundred percent energy.

    Do you think that it is possible without unity? Don't you feel that these people are doing their best so that you can be successful? And so, unity plays an important role, even if you are talking about your personal success. Just like those chopsticks, they can't be broken only when they are tied together.

    So, it is your responsibility to keep unity if you really want to be successful in your trip. Only if you always treat things and people seriously, you will succeed because all the things and people around you have connections in some way.

(1)、How did the writer start the passage?

The writer did it by telling a(n)about an old man and his sons.

(2)、What can we know from Dr. Maxwell' book?

Every success is not something you can achieve alone but belongs to        .

(3)、Why is your success closely related to many people?

Because there are peopleto support you.

(4)、What does the underlined word "trip" refer to in the fifth paragraph?

It refers to the  of each other.

(5)、How did the writer support the main idea in the passage?

The writer used as an example to support the idea.

举一反三
    What is the strongest part of your body? Your head? Bones? It's your teeth! There is a special thing called enamel (牙釉质) in teeth. It is the hardest thing in the human body and keeps bacteria (细菌) away. However, teeth are vulnerable (易受伤害的) to problems and disease. September 20 is National Teeth-loving Day in China. Let's pay attention to the health of our teeth.
    Tooth     (1)   are    (1)   around the world. Most children and young adults have tooth decay (龋齿). A study published on China Health Monthly magazine this year showed that 40.74 percent of a sample (抽样) of 1,306 Chinese students under age 15 had decayed teeth.
(2)Food that is rich in sugar increases the risk of tooth decay. After you eat, bacteria go crazy over the sugar on your teeth, like ants at a picnic. The bacteria turn sugar into acids (酸) that eat away at tooth enamel.This cause holes in your teeth.
    Another common problem is crooked teeth (龅牙). When your new teeth begin to grow and the old teeth haven't fallen out, there isn't enough space for the new ones. This causes crooked teeth.
    Don't worry. Here are some ways to keep your teeth healthy.
    Brush at least twice a day – in the morning and before bedtime.
    Learn to use dental floss (牙线). The floss gets rid of food that's hidden where your toothbrush can't get it.
    Visit a dentist. He or she can check if you have any dental problems and help you clean your teeth.
    Pay attention to what you eat. It is better to eat lots of fruits and vegetables instead of fries and drink water instead of soda.
    Wear braces (牙套) to make your teeth straight and beautiful.

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