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题型:阅读表达 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

广东省阳江市2020届九年级上学期英语期中考试试卷

阅读短文,然后回答问题。

Differentweather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence andfeelings.

InAugust, it is very hot and wet in the northern part of the United States.People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during thismonth. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times andvery cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble afterthe weather changes in February or March.

Theweather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a scientific report,IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but afterthe wind, their IQ was 10% below. The wind can help people have moreintelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Studentsin many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot monthsof the year(July and August).

Weatheralso has a strong influence on people's feelings. Winter may be a bad time forthin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feelunhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.

Low air pressure may make people forgetful. Research shows that people leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. However, at about 18℃, people become healthier and stronger. People feel best at this temperature.

Areyou feeling tired, forgetful or unhappy today? It may be the weather's problem.

(1)、Canhot and wet weather have a bad influence on people's health?
(2)、Whendo students often get worse on exams?
(3)、Whatmay make people forgetful?
(4)、What happens to people at the temperature of about 18℃?
(5)、Pleaselist three aspects (方面) that weather influences.
举一反三
 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A tornado (龙卷风) is a kind of strong storm with air which moves in a circle quickly. They can move over 200 miles per hour and cause a lot of damage. As they move across the land, they can easily pick up cars, trucks, and even houses, and then throw them very far. It is important to find a safe place if a tornado gets close. 

A safe place could be a basement or the lowest floor. If you are in a home without a basement, try to find a first-floor bathroom or a small room without windows in the middle of your house. You should curl up (蜷缩) into a ball and cover your head and neck with your hands. 

But there are some people who actually want to get close to tornadoes. They are scientists who want to learn more about tornadoes. One of the best ways to do this is to get as close as possible to the tornado. They use special tools to measure (测量) what is happening in and around a tornado. 

One special tool is called a tornado probe (探测仪) . Inside the tornado probe, there are sensors (传感器) to measure wind speed, temperature, pressure, and direction. Some probes even have cameras, so the scientists can see and understand what it's like to be in a tornado.

To be able to get these measurements, the scientists have to get a tornado probe near or into a tornado. Scientists will try to guess where a tornado will go next. Then they drive to that location and put down the probe. If they do not guess correctly, they pick up their probe and r another place. If they are right, the tornado will go near or even right over the probe. Then they take all of the measurements from the probe and use them to predict where future tornadoes may form and travel. And they can give people some warning to keep away from a dangerous tornado. 

 短文填空

how on ago ask spend ancient and book true what it but

It's time for the new TV show Dian Ji Li De Zhong Guo.Are you ready? 

On the screen, Sa Beining, as a reader, goes into a "library" full of famous {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Chinese classic books. He takes a book, sits down {#blank#}2{#/blank#} opens it. Today he will read Ben Cao Gang Mu.

Don't take your eyes off the screen. Look! The people in the {#blank#}3{#/blank#} "come to life". A play about Li Shizhen who wrote the book begins {#blank#}4{#/blank#} another stage. In the play, Wang Jinsong, a famous actor, plays the role of Li Shizhen, who lived more than 400 years {#blank#}5{#/blank#}. You can see these scenes in the play: Li {#blank#}6{#/blank#} his father to allow him to study medicine. He went with his father to help sick people. And he {#blank#}7{#/blank#} nearly 30 years writing the book. It's a pity that he didn't see his book printed out. 

Then a big surprise appears in the "library". Sa Beining meets Li Shizhen. Sa puts the printed Ben Cao Gang Mu before Li. With tears in his eyes, Li says, "My dream finally came {#blank#}8{#/blank#} Sa and Li bow to each other. {#blank#}9{#/blank#} a moving moment!" 

Besides Ben Cao Gang Mu, Sa also reads Shang Shu, Shi Ji, Tian Gong Kai Wu,etc. In this new form, Dian Ji Li De Zhong Guo is amazing each time. Why not watch {#blank#}10{#/blank#}and have a talk with the great people through these ancient Chinese classic books? 

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