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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:普通

2017年湖北省鄂州市中考英语真题试卷(含听力材料无音频)

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    One of my best friends went abroad to enjoy her holidays, so the job of looking after her dog Missy has been given to me. A few months ago, Missy came to my friend's house. She looked terrible. She has been abused for a long time.

    When we first visited my friend and Missy, my friend had to gently pull her over on a lead (牵绳) to get her to come to us. She wanted to come but afraid to do so—the poor, beautiful thing. Clearly Missy came to the right home. My friend has given birth to a baby of his own and shows the love of a mother. This is just what Missy needs. Thanks to the love of my friend, she has changed into a new dog step by step. Sadly, she is still afraid of strange humans. I hate to imagine what the dog must have gone through.

    Now, Missy trusts me completely, so I can touch her berry(肚皮).While standing, she will jump up so gently to be closer to me, putting her paws(爪子)on my legs as she looks at me with those beautiful eyes.

    Missy is really brave. She has the courage to try again, to open her hearts, and to know that not everyone is the same kind of people as before. Keep it in mind that tomorrow is another day.

(1)、The underlined word "abused" in the first paragraph means__________.   

A、保护 B、喂养 C、虐待 D、挨饿
(2)、The writer felt _________ when she first saw Missy.   

A、proud and relaxed B、sorry and caring C、afraid and angry D、sad and disappointed
(3)、The writer thought it was good for Missy to stay with her friend __________.   

A、because her friend could offer the love of a mother to Missy B、because her friend had more free time to take care of Missy C、because her friend stayed long at home and felt quite lonely D、because her friend helped Missy to accept different people
(4)、The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _________.   

A、the writer has learned the skills to communicate with Missy B、the writer has made Missy understand and follow her orders C、the writer has succeeded in winning the trust of Missy D、the writer has come to realize that Missy is a beautiful dog
(5)、According to the passage, what is the writer's suggestion?   

A、No future in the past. B、Every dog has its day. C、All efforts will pay off. D、Never too late to mend.
举一反三
Look carefully at the back of a California state quarter. A man with a walking stick is pictured there. A bird called a California condor(大秃鹫)is flying overhead. Who is this man, and why is he so important that he is featured(处于显著地位)on the back of a coin?
The man on this quarter is John Muir. Even as a child, Muir loved watching nature. As a young man, he spent much of his life exploring the beauty of the wilderness. He walked more than a thousand miles across the country, through fields and woods. John Muir liked writing about the places he visited, describing their beauty.
Muir also wrote about problems. In order to create more farmland for sheep and cattle, many trees were being cut down. This made Muir unhappy and worried, because he knew that trees were important to forests and to the animals that lived in them.Muir believed that nature should be conserved(保护)instead of being changed by human beings. He wrote articles in magazines and newspapers to spread the word about conserving forests. Soon, others began to listen.
Muir wrote letters to important people, such as President Theodore Roosevelt. The president admired Muir's love for nature. When Roosevelt came to visit Muir in California. Muir convinced(说服)the president to go camping with him for three nights under the trees so they could talk about conservation. Later, President Roosevelt set aside 148 million acres of land for national forests and established(建立)five national parks. National parks are large areas of land that are protected from development. This means that people cannot build homes or businesses there. One of these parks is Yosemite National Park, the area that is featured on the back of the California quarter.
Though it has been almost one hundred years since John Muir died, people continue his work today. His work as a conservationist helped us to see the beauty of our natural world. John Muir made us understand the importance of protecting our earth and our resources—then, now, and for the future.

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