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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:普通

湖南省张家界2020年中考英语试卷(音频暂未更新)

阅读下面材料,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge Facts

    Length: 430 meters (l, 410 feet)

    Width: 6 meters (20 feet)

    Height: 300 meters (984 feet)

    Highlights: Walk on transparent glasses and enjoy a panoramic view (全景) of the stunning (震撼的,吸引人的) Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon. There is a platform for making a 285-meter (935 feet) bungee-jump (not open yet).

    Opening Hours: April-November: 7:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m.

    December-March: 8:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.

(1)、How high is Zhangjiajie Glass Brigdge?
A、430 meters B、285 meters C、300 meters
(2)、What does the underlined word "highlights" mean?
A、The highest parts. B、The most stunning parts. C、The most dangerous parts.
(3)、There will be an extreme sport (极限运动) —________in the future.
A、snowboarding B、paragliding C、bungee-jump
(4)、The opening hours are ________ Summer.
A、8:00 a.m-4:00 p.m. B、7:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. C、7:30 a.m-5:30 p.m.
举一反三
阅读理解

    Beauty sleep is a real thing, researches have shown that people who have enough sleep look more attractive (有魅力的) to others.

    A few bad nights are enough to make a person look especially "more ugly", their sleep experiments show.

    The researchers asked 25 university students to join in their sleep experiment. They were asked to get a good night's sleep for two nights.

    A week later, they were asked to sleep for only four hour every night for two nights in a row. The researchers took make—up free (素颜) photos of the volunteers after both the good and the bad sleep.

    Next, they asked 122 strangers to have a look at the photos and judge (评价) them on attractiveness, health, and sleepiness, as well as asking them: "How much would you like to make friends with this person in the picture?"

    The strangers were good at judging whether the person they were looking at was tired, and if he was sleepy, his attractiveness score would be low.

    The strangers also said they wouldn't want to socialize with the tired students. The researchers say this is natural for people. An unhealthy-looking face makes people run away. In other words, people don't want to hang around with people who might be ill.

    Dr Brewer, an expert at the University of Liverpool said: "Judgment of attractiveness is often unconscious (无意识的), but we all do it, and we are able to judge on even something small like whether someone looks tired or unhealthy. This study is a good reminder of how important sleep is to us."

阅读理解

    Maybe a lot of thin people will be worried about their health if the inside fat matters.

    Some doctors now think that the inside fat around important organs like the heart or liver could be as dangerous as the outside fat which can be noticed more easily.

    "Being thin doesn't surely mean you are not fat," said Dr Jimmy Bell at Imperial College. Since 1994, Bell and his team have tested nearly 800 people with MRI to create "fat maps" showing where people store fat.

    According to the result, people who keep their weight through the food they usually eat rather than exercise are likely to have major deposits (堆积物) of inside fat, even if they are thin.

    Even people with normal Body Mass Index (体重指数) scores can have surprising levels of fat deposits inside. Of the women, as many as 45 per cent of those with normal BMI scores (20 to 25) actually had too high levels of inside fat. Men were nearly 60 per cent.

    According to Bell, people who are fat on the inside are actually on the edge of being fat. They eat too many fatty and sugary foods, but they are not eating enough to be fat. Scientists believe we naturally store fat around the stomach first, but at some point, the body may start storing it elsewhere.

    Doctors are unsure about the exact dangers of inside fat, but some think it has something to do with heart disease and diabetes (糖尿病). They want to prove that inside fat does harm to the body's communication systems.

    The good news is that inside fat can be easily burned off through exercise or even by improving your eating habits. "If you want to be healthy, there is no other way. Exercise has to be an important part of your lifestyle," Bell said.

阅读理解

A big test makes students feel fear and anxiety(焦虑的). But taking tests is something faced by all students at all levels of schools. How do you prepare for the tests as well as reducing fear? {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Maybe they will be of use to you. 

Calm down. Don't panic. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} You will be focusing on the fear, and not the coming test. Many times, fear can even prevent you doing well. If you panic, take deep breaths, and think that you can do this. 

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}People who make a detailed study plan often have an easier time of their studies. When making a study plan, calculate(计算)the amount of time you have left before the exam date. Is the exam in a month? Did the teacher spring the test on you suddenly? Is it a mid-year exam that has been waiting since the start of the year? Depending on the time, make your study plan long or short. 

Take notes and ask questions. If you come across what you can't understand, write it down. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}And don't worry—you aren't stupid if you ask questions. Questions mean that you're actively learning. Besides, a question ahead of time could mean a better grade on the exam. 

Good study skills help to achieve better results with less effort. So use the ones that work for you. 

A. Make a study plan. 

B. Here are some good study skills. 

C. Making a study plan can help you save time. 

D. Panic will only make your situation even worse. 

E. Ask your teacher either during class or during office hours. 

What else can you do to prepare for a test? (请用10词左右的句子回答问题){#blank#}5{#/blank#}

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