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题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

上海市金山区初中英语七年级上学期期末测试卷(音频暂未更新)

Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)

    Do you like smiling or laughing?When you laugh, you will open your mouth and show your teeth. The1those teeth are, the happier you look. Why is that?

    It's because your teeth are important in many ways. If you2them, they'll help to take care of you, too. Strong, healthy teeth help you eat the3food to help you grow. They also help you speak clearly.

    You can take care of your teeth by doing like these:

    Brush your teeth twice a day-after breakfast and4bedtime. If you can, brush before lunch or after eating sweet cakes.

    Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. You should spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back.

    Take your5while brushing. Spend at least 3 minutes each time you brush.

    Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush every three months.

    Brushing keeps your teeth healthy. You also need to care about6you eat and drink. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.

(1)
A、bigger B、wider C、healthier D、thinner
(2)
A、look after B、look up C、look like D、look at
(3)
A、delicious B、right C、tasty D、sweet
(4)
A、at B、on C、before D、after
(5)
A、phone B、time C、food D、mirror
(6)
A、where B、when C、why D、what
举一反三
阅读理解

    As is known to all of us, Beijing Opera is one of the most important opera styles in China. It is an art on the stage which has about 200 years' history. It is not only a treasure of the Chinese nation but also a cultural symbol of China. Similar to western operas, Beijing Opera is a combination of singing, dancing, martial arts, music and literature, so it is also called the "Oriental (东方的) Opera" by western people.

    Beijing Opera uses special imagery in creating the characters. All roles are divided according to sex, personality, age and profession and social status. Hangdang is the general term for role in Beijing Opera. There are four types of roles in Beijing Opera today. They are sheng, dan, jing and chou. The sheng is the male protagonist (主角), the dan the female protagonist, the jing (painted face) a male supporting role with a different characteristics, and chou (clown) a comic or negative figure. Each kind of role has their own face-painting and dressing to indicate their identities.

    The Opera's performance requires not only the gentle voice but also the proficiency (熟练) of martial actions. A successful opera actor must suffer from the tough practicing period. In the old time, the children of poor families were sent to the opera group in order to earn a living. While now, the real opera artists are well respected by opera lovers.

    Mei Lanfang, one of the most remarkable performing artists in Beijing Opera, was born in Beijing into a poor family. His life was bitter and he had no opportunity to go to school, so he went to the troupe (戏班子) when he was 8 years old to learn Beijing Opera. Mr. Mei was on the stage when he was 11 years old to perform the plays of Beijing Opera. He has been an opera actor for more than 50 years, performing hundreds of traditional plays and over 30 modern plays. He portrayed many bright and lifelike female figures on the stage and became the model in Chinese Beijing Opera and even within the entire artistic circle.

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