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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

山东省临沂市罗庄区2019-2020学年高二下学期英语期中考试试卷

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Calligraphy is a visual art(relate) to writing. It is the design and execution of lettering with a broad tip instrument, brush, or other writing instruments.

In China, calligraphy is referred toshufa. Chinese calligraphy has  long tradition, and is today regarded as one of the arts in the countriesit is practiced. Chinese calligraphy (focus) not only on methods of writing but also on cultivating one's character.

    Chinese calligraphy is a farm of aesthetically pleasing writing. This type of expression has been widely practiced in China and has been (general) held in high esteem across East Asia.

    Calligraphy(consider) as one of the four best friends of ancient Chinese literati, along with playing stringed musical instrument, the board game "go", and painting. There are some general standardizations of the (vary) styles of calligraphy in this tradition.

    Chinese calligraphy and ink and wash painting are closely related: they are accomplished(use) similar tools and techniques, and have a long history of shared artistry. Distinguishing features of Chinese painting and calligraphy include an emphasis on motion charged with dynamic life. Calligraphy has also led to the development of many(form) of art in China, including seal carving, ornate paperweights, and ink stones.

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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Tu Youyou, a {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(commit) and patient scientist, was born in China and graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955. After graduation, she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing. In 1967, she {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (choose) by the government to join a team of scientists with the aim of discovering a new treatment {#blank#}3{#/blank#} malaria. Her team examined over 2,000 old medical texts, and evaluated 280,000 plants for their medical {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(property). From their research, they discovered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in the fight against malaria.

After a lot of failures, in 1971, Tu Youyou and her team members succeeded by using a lower temperature {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(draw) out the extract. They even insisted on testing the medicine on {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(they) to make sure that it was safe. Later, the medicine was tested on malaria patients,most of whom recovered. The medicine,{#blank#}7{#/blank#}was called artemisinin, soon became a standard treatment for malaria.

According to Tu Youyou, the discovery of artemisinin was a team effort. Upon {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(hear) that she had been awarded {#blank#}9{#/blank#}Nobel Prize, she said the honour belongs to the team behind her and all the people of her country. The success{#blank#}10{#/blank#}(prove) the great value of traditional Chinese medicine.

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