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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

浙江省杭州市2017年中考英语模拟试卷(三)

下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。 以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A.The cost of a Uber taxi

B.What is Uber

C.Uber taxis are always there

D. Uber app makes you feel good

E.Uber is popular among people

F.The advantages(优点) of Uber

      For over 100 years, it is convenient for people to go from one place to another by taxi. But sometimes there are no taxis coming to the place you are waiting. However, this has become a thing of past since Uber app appears.

      Uber is an American company that provides a taxi service through an app on the smart phone. It was set up in March, 2009 and has grown quickly. An app, in fact, is a computer program working on smart phones, computers and other communication devices. By using your smart phone, you can easily and quickly order a taxi and takes you to the place you want to go.

      The nicest thing about Uber app is that you can see where your taxi is or how long it will take to reach you on your smart phone screen. And you can also find the telephone number of the driver in Uber app, so you can call or send messages to the driver when you are waiting.

      Uber is always available 24 hours a day. 365 days a year. If you want to go somewhere, you can easily open Uber app at home or anywhere in the open air, then it connects you to the nearest driver. Usually it takes only between 15 minutes to get a Uber taxi by using Uber app.

      Uber is popular because it is simple and very user-friendly. You have nothing to do with a taxi company. If you are not pleased with the ride and the driver, you can give the driver a low score through Uber app, so Uber is simple, time-saving, and above all very easy.

      At Uber, the payment is easy through your bank card. How much you need to pay depends on the country and the city you are in. It is sure that Uber taxis are much cheaper than taxis you used to take.

举一反三
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文(有一多余选项),并将选项的编号依次填入表格中。

    In China, not everybody follows the traffic lights when they cross the road. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}Chinese people "cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, as long as they are part of a crowed", said a host from CCTV.

    A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Chengdu. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience.

    However, a survey suggests that half of respondents (调查对象)believe that people jaywalk mainly because they pay no attention to traffic rules at all. A person wrote on microblog (微博), "I always obey traffic rules. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}"

    Many countries give out punishments(惩罚) to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum (最大量)can be three months in prison (监狱). {#blank#}4{#/blank#} For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang. But calling on people to follow rules is more important. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} 

A. Many people say that they jaywalk (乱闯马路) because the red light lasts too long.

B. People should wait for the traffic lights to turn green before crossing a road.

C. Only in this way can we solve the problem completely.

D. "Chinese Style Road Crossing" has become a hot expression recently.

E. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too.

F. Time is important but safety should come first.

阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。C
    Scientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind of enzyme (酵素) that eats plastics (塑料). With its help, plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly. Scientists believe that, in the future, it could solve the problem of plastic pollution.
    The enzyme is able to break down PET, a form of plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s and is now widely used to make plastic bottles. It can remain in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water. So it has always been a headache to deal with the waste from PET and other plastics.
    The researchers made the discovery (发现) while examining the structure of a natural enzyme in Japan. They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics. So, they decided to make small changes to the enzyme by adding some amino acids (氨基酸). It made the natural enzyme's plastic-eating abilities work faster and better.
    John McGeehan, one of the lead researchers, said, “We've made an improved enzyme. It's better than the natural one. And we are trying to make more improvements to it.” He went on, “The enzyme is not harmful to humans or animals, and it is friendly to the environment. So we are considering putting it into wider use.”
    The team is now trying to make the enzyme break down PET in large quantities (大量地). “We'll see that the plastic pollution may be stopped with this technology. However, there is still a long way to go,” John McGeehan added.
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