根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 Do you remember the first word that you spoke? If you can, you are unusual. Suppose ...

题型：阅读选择题类：常考题难易度：普通

仁爱科普版九年级上Unit 3 English around the Word Topic 1 English is widelyspoken around the world.同步练习1

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

Do you remember the first word that you spoke? If you can, you are unusual. Suppose what your life was like during the first few months. I'm sure that it took your most time to eat，sleep and cry. As you grew older you slept less. Your parents would spend more time playing with you and talking to you. You watched and listened. You got to know that people make some sounds to go with some things.

Then you began to cry and to make sounds you heard. And little by little you could make right sound for one thing.

Then you got to understand the secret of the language. It is that a certain sound means a certain thing. One sound could be as good as another. But it is not so good as a word if everybody doesn't agree on its meaning. Only when a group of people make and use the same set of sounds of things they can understand each other. Their own language comes into being.

After you knew the “secret” you learned words. Some of the words meant things such as cars, books, birds and stores. Some of the words meant movements such as come, fly and swim. And other words express things such as “I would like to make friends with you.” This is language that people can communicate by the way of language. That is to say, languages mean communication.

（1）、 can remember the day when we spoke out first word.

A、Few of us B、Many people C、Most people D、Someone

（2）、When you were a little baby you .

A、made sound to let people know that you want to eat B、spent most of your time eating, crying and sleeping C、could not hear any sound around you D、spent most of your time playing with your parents

（3）、The secret of language is that .

A、one sound might be as good as another B、a certain sound is for a certain thing C、people can understand each other D、there is a special sound for each other

（4）、The best title of this passage is .

A、The Language B、Learn Language C、Make Sounds D、The Secret of Language

（5）、 The phrase “make sounds” mean __________.

A、制造声音 B、发音 C、哭闹 D、表达

举一反三

    Online shopping is growing fast in China, and more and more Chinese are buying books online. At the same time, traditional bookstores are facing new challenges. A bookstore in Beijing is going out of business（生意）. All of its books are on sale. Bookstore owner Wang Jian says hot sales of books on the Internet pushed him to change the way he did business.
    China has the highest online book buying rate（率）in the world. More than years ago, dangdang.com became the first online bookseller, and now becomes very important in the Chinese online book market.
    Facing this challenge, the Xinhua Bookstore also built its online store a few years ago. Zhang Jian, CEO of the Xinhuabookstore.com, says now they are enlarging their online services.
    A “price war（战争）”is taking shape between traditional bookstores and online bookstores. Faced with the low-cost advantage of online bookstores, traditional ones can do nothing but lower their prices. At the same time, online bookstores are also starting price wars between each other.
    Now some traditional bookstores are trying their best to attract buyers in their own way. They exhibit books better and provide(提供) a very relaxed reading environment in the bookstore. Even though, traditional bookstores can hardly compete with some of the advantages of online bookstores, for example 24-hour service.

Do you have any foreign friends? Do you know their characteristics(特征)?
The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm. They don't like to speak more words. They look very serious. They like different kinds of amusements. The Germans are very hard—working. They like tidiness, especially the women, who always keep their home clean.
In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They are very quiet and never talk too much with the strangers. They are really polite, so we often hear they say “Thank you.” Or “Sorry.” The gentlemen are also the Englishmen.
The French's holidays are very long. They like traveling and usually spend their long time staying in other countries. The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them.
Compared to the Frenchmen, the Americans are more outgoing. And they are even opener than all of the Europeans. They don't like to depend on others. So it is very common that the students do part-time jobs in their free time. And in Americans' eyes, success is an important part in their life.

The day is like any other day in his life. Tom walks past the shop at the street corner. He stops to look at the front row of shoes, and he feels happy to see that pair of shoes he wants very much is still there. But he feels sorry for himself. He really wants to have them for his birthday.
He sadly walks away and thinks how to tell his mother about it. He knows she will give him anything he likes if she can. He also knows very well that she has little money. He decides not to go home so quickly, because he looks worried and his mother will see it. So he goes to the park and sits on the grass. Then he sees a boy in a wheel chair. He notices that the boy moves the wheel chair with his hands. Tom looks at him carefully and is surprised to see the boy has no feet. He looks at his own feet. "It's much better to be without shoes than without feet," he thinks. There is no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He smiles and he is happier.

阅读理解

The World Earth Day Activities

The World Earth Day, which is on April 22 every year, is a festival specially set up for the world environmental protection. The World Earth Day was launched (发起) in 1970 by Gaylord Nelson and Dennis Hayes. Today, the World Earth Day celebration has developed to 192 countries around the world, with more than 1, 000 million people taking part in it every year, making it the largest folk environmental protection festival in the world.

Our school plans many activities to celebrate the World Earth Day. The date of our activities is on Saturday, April 24. We hope every student volunteers to take part in the activities. You can choose one thing or more to do on that day. Here is the information:

◆Save water and electricity.

◆Plant trees in the gardens or parks.

◆Clean up the parks with your classmates.

◆Go on foot instead of taking cars, buses, or taxis.

◆Hand out notices about environmental protection.

◆Go through a day without TV programs, computers, or mobile phones.

We also invite everyone in Zhongshan to join us. Our purpose is to call on people to protect the environment and live a green and low— carbon(低碳的) life. And we also hope that we can do something to protect the earth every day.

根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。

friend important words bad on child happening than they make

What's Anti- Bullying Day(反霸凌日)?

Anti- Bullying Day is a special day when people talk about bullying and what we can do to stop it. A lot of {#blank#}1{#/blank#} take part in activities at school and online, to learn about what bullying means and what we can do if we see it {#blank#}2{#/blank#}.

When is Anti- Bullying Day?

The date of Anti- Bullying Day is different in different countries. In many places, it's {#blank#}3{#/blank#} 4 May( United Nations Anti- Bullying Day). In the UK, Anti- Bullying Week takes place every November. Everyday of the year, it's {#blank#}4{#/blank#} to stand up against bullying.

What exactly is bullying?

Often bullying happens when one person has more power {#blank#}5{#/blank#} the other person— perhaps they're bigger or older, or they have more friends. When someone uses their power to hurt another person on purpose, especially more than once, that's bullying.

Bullying can be with {#blank#}6{#/blank#} ( saying mean things) or it can be physical ( hitting, pushing or takingsomeone 's things). Leaving someone out of a group or ignoring(忽视) {#blank#}7{#/blank#} again and again is also bullying.

How can we stand up against bullying?

If someone is bullying you, you could ignore them, tell them to stop or walk away. Pretend that you don't care and try to look confident, even if you don't feel it. Tell a {#blank#}8{#/blank#} or a classmate what's happening and ask them to help; or talk to your parents, a teacher or another adult you trust.

If you see someone else being bullied, never join in with the bullying or laugh at it. That will make it even {#blank#}9{#/blank#}. Instead, be an ' upstander'- help and support the person who is being bullied. Tell teachers or parents about the bullying. If we all stand up against bullying, we can {#blank#}10{#/blank#} it stop.

阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（（1）至（4）题每空不超过3个词，（5）题回答问题。）

Good morning! My name is Cindy Smith. Look! This is my schoolbag. You can see two black pencils, a black pen and a brown pen are in it. A dictionary is in it, too. It's not mine. It's my friend Jane's. Is the baseball mine? No, it isn't. It's my brother David's. What's that? It's my sister Anna's CD. Oh, where is my ID card? It's not in my schoolbag. I lost it. If（如果） you find it, please call me at 328-3601.

Thank you very much!

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