阅读短文，根据短文内容补全表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。 Almost all of us have unpleasant habits. We all want to get ri...

题型：任务型阅读题类：常考题难易度：普通

牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disaster单元测试（二）

阅读短文，根据短文内容补全表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。
   Almost all of us have unpleasant habits. We all want to get rid of(摆脱) them, but we don't know proper ways. Here's some advice.
   ●Write down all the reasons why you want to stop some behavior. Look at the reasons very often.
   ●It's clever to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits. If you get angry easily, for example, you can go out for a walk.
   ●Decide what you'll do to reward(奖励) yourself if you really get rid of your bad habits.
   ●If you get too heavy, keep junk food out of your house.
   ●Bad habits develop over years, so you can't get rid of them very soon. So you should be patient.
   ●Don't be afraid to ask others for support. You can talk to your friends, family or other people. When you talk to them, they might be able to provide some advice that you can't get from yourself.

to Get Rid of Bad Habits
Make a list	Write down all the reasons you want to get rid of your bad habits.
Join in some	You'd better do something else when you want to stop your bad habits.out for a walk can help you if you get angry easily.
yourself a reward	Decide how to reward yourself if you are in getting rid of your bad habits.
Keep off your bad habits	away from junk food if you want to be thinner
Be patient	It's to get rid of a bad habit in a short time.
Ask for	When you talk to others, they may give you some

举一反三

    Teachers say buying homework answers online is not many in schools, but an interview with school students shows only 10% are willing to finish their holiday homework by themselves.
    Their main complaint is that the homework is too much for them to finish.
    “As far as I know, many of my students have to go to all kinds of training classes during the holiday. These take away much of their time for doing homework.”
    But as for the parents who are sending their children to these training classes they also say they've got no choice. Here's a view from a student's father.
    "All the other kids in the neighborhood are learning extra things. You know parents sometimes compare their kids. I'm afraid my kid will be less successful than the others in the future."
    In order to do with this situation of students copying each other's homework, some schools have even dropped the idea of holiday homework. Instead, they organize some interesting outdoor activities.
     Educational experts say students love to learn through games or activities that they can be a part of. They suggest schools drop the current (目前的）homework format (设计)，and turn to homework that encourages kids to get involved (参与).This way, they would no longer want to copy from each other or buy answers through the Internet.
    Answer the following questions according to what you read.

Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)

Each and every year, during Chongyang Festival, citizens of China celebrate the elders in their families and communities. It's a special tradition which is rooted in the deep value that Chinese culture places on honouring their elders.

Sadly, many of our aging population are seniors without sons, daughters or grandchildren to visit. While they may have great friends, they no doubt miss the tender and loving relationships unique to families. To fill this void（空虚）, many volunteers turned up on October 28 at nursing homes around the country in order to spend time with the residents. In some cases, they performed humble（谦逊的） gestures of kindness, such as combing their hair or washing their feet.

While the kind acts were appreciated, one embarrassing story out of Anhui province raised a valuable question. Reportedly, one old gentleman had his feet washed seven times during the day by different volunteers. Is this genuinely（真诚地） caring for the elderly? Many of the residents at the home said that those gestures do not make them feel cared for at all. Their family members or community volunteers may drop by for a few hours of token time, but soon they disappear back into their busy lives.

There is nothing we can give that is more valuable or appreciated than our time. While you may feel like there is barely enough time to care for your many responsibilities, might it be possible to spare just a moment as you walk home from school to sit with a senior who lives in your community? Just five minutes is not going to prevent you from getting your homework done, but it may totally change a day of loneliness into a day of joy for one old man or woman. Do you live far from your grandparents? Why not pick up the phone and let them know you're thinking of them? Or maybe you could remind them of the “good old days” and mail them a short letter. Imagine their surprise and joy!

We live in a complicated（复杂的） and busy world, but kindness and caring is still a very simple thing.

阅读，回答问题

Tom is my brother .He isn't tidy .He always asks me ,“Where is my English book ? Where are my rulers ? Where's my notebook...?”Here's a picture of his room .You can see the clock ,English book , tape player ,bag ,ID card ,notebook and hat .The clock is on the desk and the English book is on the desk ,too . The yellow tape player is on the bed .The ID card is in the notebook .And the hat is on the chair .

任务型阅读

Last Friday, there was a talent show in our school. A lot of students took part in the show. Tom introduced every student on the stage. At the end of the show, the head teacher, Mr. Smith was asked to present the awards. He said, “Dear teachers and students, I'm happy to be here and present the award for today' talent show. You all did a good job.”

“There are 3 awards—the Best musical Performance Award, the Most Interesting Show Award and the Beast Performer Award. It was very difficult to choose the winners. You are wonderful! You are great!”

“The Best Musical Performance Award goes to Mary. She is very good at playing the drum. The Most Interesting Show Award goes to Mike, the Best Performer Award goes to Daniel. Congratulations to them!”

阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
Who's working while you re asleep?

Police officers

Some police officers answer calls every night at the station. Others go around the town and city on foot or in cars.因为他们辛勤工作，你才能安然入睡。

Firefighters (消防队员)

Even at night, firefighters are ready to help. Whenever they get a call, they will go at once to fight fires and help people.

Doctors

If you get sick or hurt at night, doctors can take care of you at the hospital. The doctor will examine(检查)you, give you medicine and even do an operation(手术)on you.

Bakers(糕饼师傅)

You may never think that bakers often start the day while you are still asleep. They prepare all the things they need for the day and then start working. Bakers want their bread and cakes to be fresh and delicious every day.

In fact, many other people work at night. Let's thank them for everything they do for us.

阅读短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。

A. Get your attention somewhere else.

B. Do you get really shy?

C. Learn to be a good talker.

D. Try to smile more.

E. Tell people you're shy.

How do you feel when you go to a birthday party? What about making a speech in front of the class? {#blank#}1{#/blank#}If you think you are too shy and want to be a little braver, try the following. You can make it!

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

There is no need to hide(隐藏) it. When they get to know you're a shy kid, they'll understand you better. This also helps you feel more at ease(自在) in talks.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. Remember that other people have feelings, too. And most people will stay away from an angry- looking person.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

If you find it hard to start talks, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. Don't waste( 浪费) time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not.

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