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题型:诗歌鉴赏 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

语文版初中语文九年级下册第二单元第八课外国诗两首课时训练

阅读下面一首诗歌,完成小题。

莱蒙托夫

                                                                                             那大海上淡蓝色的云雾里

                                                                                             有一片孤帆儿在闪耀着白光!……

                                                                                             它寻求什么、在遥远的异地?

                                                                                             它抛下什么、在可爱的故乡?……


                                                                                             波涛在汹涌——海风在呼啸,

                                                                                             桅杆在弓起了腰轧轧地作响……

                                                                                             唉!它不是在寻求什么幸福,

                                                                                             也不是逃避幸福而奔向他方!


                                                                                            下面是比蓝天还清澄的碧波,

                                                                                            上面是金黄色的灿烂的阳光……

                                                                                             而它,不安的,在祈求风暴,

                                                                                             仿佛是在风暴中才有着安详!

(1)、本诗中的哪个意象可以看作是诗人的象征?

(2)、这首诗写了哪些景物?以什么作为背景?

(3)、“帆”呼唤着风暴,它想呼唤什么?以下两种意见,你赞同哪一种?请说明理由。

A.“帆”呼唤着风暴:“让暴风雨来得更猛烈些吧!”

B.“帆”在乞求风暴:“早一点风平浪静吧!别再让我弯着腰声声喘息。”

(4)、风暴中的“帆”有着怎样的品质?

(5)、对这首诗中诗人所抒发的思想感情理解不正确的一项是( )

A、向往自由,追求自由。 B、痛恨黑暗,不向现实妥协。 C、离乡远行的乡愁。 D、表达作者虽内心孤独却渴望斗争的激情。
举一反三
读下列小诗,按要求答题。

                                                                                           热爱生命
                                                                                             汪国真
                                                                                 我不去想是否能够成功
                                                                                 既然选择了远方
                                                                                 便只顾风雨兼程
                                                                                 我不去想能否赢得爱情
                                                                                 既然钟情于玫瑰
                                                                                 就勇敢吐露真诚
                                                                                 我不去想身后会不会袭来寒风冷雨
                                                                                 既然目标是地平线
                                                                                 留给世界的只能是背影
                                                                                 我不去想未来是平坦还是泥泞
                                                                                 只要热爱生命
                                                                                 一切,都在意料之中

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