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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

牛津深圳版英语七年级下册Unit 5 Water 单元测试.

阅读下列短文,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项

A

      There are too many cities around the world. And each city needs water in many ways. Water on Earth falls mainly as rain. So the rainfall (降雨量) is important to each part of the world. And it is different from one city to another. The following chart shows the average (平均的) rain fall in four different cities in July and January.

City

Guangzhou

London

Washington

Paris

Country

China

Britain

America

France

Rainfall in July

227.6mm

45.0mm

96.5mm

53.6mm

Rainfall in January

43.2mm

78.0mm

69.1mm

54.3mm

(1)、The rainfall in different cities of the world is ________.       

A、very little B、very heavy C、quite different D、nearly the same
(2)、Which city has the most rainfall in July?       

A、Guangzhou. B、London. C、Washington. D、Paris.
(3)、The RIGHT order of the average rainfall from low to high in January is ________.       

A、Guangzhou — London — Washington — Paris B、Guangzhou — Washington — London — Paris C、Guangzhou — Paris — Washington — London D、London — Washington — Paris — Guangzhou
(4)、Which is TRUE according to the passage?       

A、Guangzhou has the rainfall of 43.2 mm in July. B、Five cities are mentioned in the passage. C、London and Pairs have the same rainfall in July. D、Washington has the rainfall of 69.1 mm in January.
(5)、This passage mainly talks about ________ in four different cities.      

A、the average rainfall B、the average temperature C、the highest rainfall D、the highest temperature
举一反三
阅读下面材料,根据要求完成填空。

Save the world's trees

    "When it comes tothe Earth, there is no time to waste." says the Earth Day Network. And that isright. Protecting our environment is very important, and World Earth Day wascreated in 1970 to ask more people to protect our environment. On April 22, peoplearound the world celebrate Earth Day.

Every year thereis a special topic, and this year it is "Trees for the Earth", so Earth Daythis year will be all about planting trees. They are planning to plant 7.8billion trees within the next five years.

That's a biggoal, and you might wonder why trees are so important. Because they can take incarbon dioxide (CO2) and protect the air quality(质量). CO2 isa chemical in our atmosphere, but humans make too much of it. Each person makesabout 2.3 tons a year, which is bad for the environment.

Well guess what!Planting new trees is important because people cut down a huge number of trees.Last year, there were 3 trillion trees in the world, about 139 billion inChina. But according to China Daily, the world's total number has been almostcut in half since human civilization(文明) began. That's because 15billion trees are cut down every year.

So we need toplant more to make up for(弥补)the ones we lost. One treecan take in 21. 8 kilograms of CO2 per year. And it's still one ofthe cheapest and best ways to get rid of CO2.

    But don't forget that we can also help the environment by cutting down on how much energy(能源) or water we useevery day. Every little thing helps.

根据短文内容,回答问题(1-4),英译汉(5)。

阅读理解

Good and bad manners(礼仪) make up the social rules of a country.They are not always easy to learn because they are often not written in books.Let's see some social rules in Britain.

In the past,most British women didn't go to pubs(酒吧) because it was not considered good behavior for a woman.Now both women and men can drink freely in pubs.

Visitors to Britain often see British people wait in line in public places.It is considered impolite to get on a bus without waiting your turn in line.And if you don't wait your turn,the other people in line will probably warn you to line up loudly.

In some countries it is considered bad manners to eat in the street.However,in Britain it is common to see people having a snack while walking down the road.

British people used to be surprised to see young children in restaurants in the evening because children were not usually taken out to restaurants at night.These days children are playing a more active role and they are now accepted in many restaurants at night.

In recent years,many British companies have banned smoking in their offices and even in the whole buildings.Smoking is also banned on the London Underground,in cinemas and theaters and on most buses.It can be seen less and less in public places.It is also considered bad manners to smoke in someone's house without asking the owner.

Social rules are an important part of every country.The British have an expression for these"unwritten rules":When in Rome,do as the Romans do.

阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

 Chinese martial arts, also called kung fu, have {#blank#}1{#/blank#} number of fighting styles that have developed for a long time in China. Chinese kung fu started in China. It is as fast as the wind, as stable(稳定的) as the mountain s and as powerful as fire. Kung fu is not only {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(use) but also graceful. Therefore, kung fu {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(regard) as the symbol of eastern martial art. Many foreigners want to learn it to protect {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(they), so more and more special schools for learning martial arts appeared around the world.

 Over {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(century) of development, the term‘ kung fu'' has now covered a lot of fighting styles. The famous ones are tai chi, Shaolin kung fu and Qinggong. Some people wonder {#blank#}6{#/blank#} Kung fu is also good for health or not. The answer is, of course, yes. As a result, in recent years, Kungfu {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(become) more and more popular among the old and has also attracted the young to join.

 There have been famous kung fu stars {#blank#}8{#/blank#} Bance Lee. He improved traditional fighting styles {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(wise) and played an important role in {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(develop) Ject Kune Do. His kung fu skills have been kept alive by o- tors like Jackie Chan. Nowadays, many people still learn kung fu skills.

 阅读以下材料,从下面方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中(其中有一项多余),选出能填入小题的最佳选项,并完成35题的任务。

If someone says you are smart, what do they mean? Is it a good thing or a bad thing? The answer is not as easy as you might think. That's because the word "smart" has many meanings.

For example, someone could say you look smart. That means they like what you are wearing. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} For example, if you fall off your bike and hurt your leg, you might shout, "Ouch, that smarts!" But the most common meaning of "smart" is to be very clever. So when your friends get good grades at school, we can call them "smart".

Being smart, however, goes beyond (超出……的范围) the classroom. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

Some people are book smart. They have attended school for many years and have many degrees. They are well-read. They often know the names of great thinkers, scientists and other famous people in history. They know facts and information that many other people don't.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#} Sometimes book-smart people are not so smart when it comes to life skills and social skills. They may not be able to deal with people or real-life problems as well as street-smart people. Street-smart people may not have read too many books, but they also have something attractive — the ability to use their experience in many different situations. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

Whether you are book smart, street smart or both, being smart is a good thing.

A. People can be smart in different ways.

B. It depends on how and when you use it.

C. However, being book smart is not everything.

D. They are good at dealing with practical problems.

E. If something is smart, it can be hurtful or unkind.

Do you want to be book smart, street smart or both? Why?(第二题用15词左右回答){#blank#}5{#/blank#}

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