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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

人教新目标(Go for it)版初中英语八年级下册期中考试模拟试卷(二)

阅读短文,下列问题

    For many years, we couldn't talk with the deaf. These deaf people couldn't use a spoken language.

    But beginning in the 1700s, the deaf were taught a special language. Using this language, they could share thought sand ideas with others. The language they used was a language without sound. It was a sign language.

    How did this sign language work? The deaf learnt to make certain movements with their hands, faces and bodies. These movements stood for things and ideas. People might move their forefingers accross their lips. This meant "you are not telling the truth". They might tap their chin with three fingers. This meant "my uncle".

    The deaf learned to see a finger alphabet. They used their fingers to make the letters of the alphabet. In this way, they spelled out words. Some deaf people could spell out words at a speed of 130 words per minute.

    The deaf don't use the sign language andfinger spelling as much as they once were. Today, the deaf learn to understand others by watching their lips. They also learn how to speak.

(1)、How long has the sign language been taught?
A、For 1700 years. B、For 700 years. C、Since about 300 years ago. D、Since about 200 years ago.
(2)、What kind of language was the special language?
A、A language with sound. B、A language without sound. C、A language can be written. D、A language can spoken.
(3)、How did this sign language work?
A、The deaf make certain movements using their hands, faces and bodies. B、The deaf speak with their mouth. C、The deaf talk with us by writing. D、The deaf only talk to us by using their fingers.
(4)、Which of the sentences is wrong?
A、The sign language and finger spelling are not used as much as they once were. B、Today, the deaf are taught to understand others by watching their lips. C、The deaf might tap their chin with three fingers. This mean "you are not telling the truth". D、The deaf are also taught to see a finger alphabet.
(5)、The title of the passage is __________.
A、The Deaf. B、The Blind. C、The Language of the Deaf. D、The Language of the Blind.
举一反三
根据短文理解,选择正确答案。

    Some people love going to museums,while others absolutely hate it and would rather stay at home,enjoying their favorite TV shows.Increasingly,museums are being seen as outdated and boring by today's youngsters.I have just returned to the UK after travelling around the USA. While there,I visited lots of museums  I must say,museums are typically educational, either to develop knowledge gained at school in particular subjects,or to enhance knowledge of other cultures

    In Chicago,we visited the world-famous Art Institute of Chicago.It was filled with paintings,drawings and sculptures by a huge variety of artists,such as Picasso,Monet,Matisse and Dali.

    There was a mixture of traditional and modern art,including colorful stained glass windows and abstract art.

    When we were in Washington D. C. ,we visited a few of the Smithsonian museums.These are all free to visit-which is great if you just want to see a few things,and not spend all day inside.

    The Air and Space Museum was particularly good:it had lots of aircrafts and rockets on display,interesting information and also some interactive parts.We also went to the National U.S.Holocaust(纳粹大屠杀)Memorial Museum.Naturally,it was sad to read about the horrors of this tragedy which affected so many people in World War II.However,it was also incredibly interesting to read the stories of those who survived the Holocaust,as well as those who helped others.

    Last but not least,I also found the 9/11 Memorial and Museum to be of great interest.This museum is dedicated to those who lost their lives,as well as their families,when the Twin Towers in New York City were attacked by terrorists in 2001It tells you how the terrorists planned the attack,how they hijacked the planes,and ultimately what happened as a result of their actions.Surviving pieces of the towers are shown in the museum,alongside damaged fire engines.It was a truly thought-provoking visit,which made me value my own life that little bit more.

    I think museums play an important role in preserving artifacts of historical importance for future generations.Whatever your interests,there is likely to be a museum for you.You can visit waxwork museums to see models of your favorite celebrities(and get photos with the Queen!),science museums for a more hands-on,interactive visit and so much more!Best of all,if you're ever in the UK,many of them are free!

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