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题型:阅读理解 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

外研版英语必修四 Module 2 Traffic Jam.同步练习

阅读理解

       In Los Angeles, drivers spend sixty­one hours every year stuck in traffic. These drivers know too well how bad the traffic can be. “There're too many cars, and you can't move around a lot.”

       Professor Cyrus Shahabi also knows about traffic jams. He lives more than 65 kilometers from his office at the University of Southern     California in Los Angeles. He is always late even with the help of a navigation (导航) system.

       He decided to develop a program called ClearPath for that. He says his program uses historical data to predict traffic conditions even before the driver leaves the house.

   “What's unique is that we use a lot of data that's currently become available including traffic data, weather data, and we analyze that so that we can predict what's going to happen in front of you when you leave home.”

      Professor Shahabi says his system does more than just respond to current traffic conditions. With ClearPath, he says, a driver can decide what time he wants to leave, and ClearPath will give the fastest route. It looks at the entire road network, including surface streets as well as highways, before the driver hits the road. Professor Shahahi hopes to have ClearPath available nationwide and overseas once they can collect traffic data from other cities.

   “I always thought that Los Angeles had the worst traffic, but now I know that Shanghai, Beijing, Seoul, Tokyo, believe it or not, Singapore, Hong Kong certainly are examples that can immediately use this.”

       Professor Shahabi hopes to share this new technology with companies that already have navigation systems, such as Google and Apple. 

(1)、Drivers in Los Angeles were mentioned in order to ________.

A、show care for them B、introduce their life C、solve traffic problems D、raise the topic
(2)、What is unique about ClearPath?

A、It can use a lot of information all over the world. B、It can ensure that you will never be late for work. C、It helps drivers see clearly what happens on the road. D、It helps drivers know the road conditions ahead of time.
(3)、The underlined word “hits” in the fifth paragraph probably means ________.

A、have an accident B、get to C、turn left or right D、collect traffic data
(4)、What's Professor Shahabi's attitude toward his invention?

A、Disappointed. B、Proud. C、Optimistic. D、Worried.
举一反三
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Doctors SayMost Heart Disease Preventable

               Heart disease is the number one killer,worldwide, of men and women over the age of 60. But people of all ages die ofheart attacks each year. And while death rates have declined in the U.S. and many western European countries, they are on the risein the developing world.{#blank#}1{#/blank#} .

          No one would have guessed that Barbara Tengwould have a heart attack. She was not overweight. She did not smoke orexercise. “In 2004,the week after Iturned 49 ,when I was on abusiness trip in Chicago,Ihad a major heart attack,”shesaid.{#blank#}2{#/blank#}. She now exercisesdaily, and monitors her heart health.

 Dr. Patrice Nickens, who is with the NationalHeart, Lung and Blood Institute, thinks that heart disease is 82 percentpreventable. “{#blank#}3{#/blank#},” she said.“Men are also facing the same problem, and thekey to staying healthy is knowing your numbers.”

 “Your weight, your blood cholesterol, bloodsugar and your blood pressure are important numbers that can help you takeaction and reduce your risk,”she said.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}.

    “And the steps to take are simple:don't smoke, maintain a healthy weight, exercise, know yournumbers and talk to your physician and control these risks,” she said.

 African­Americans are at higher­than­averagerisk for heart disease and stroke;peopledon't even know they have it, which increases the risk. Medstar WashingtonHospital Center is trying to reach this population.{#blank#}5{#/blank#}. For example, helping the peoplemonitor their blood pressure. If people realize they are at risk for heartdisease, they'll make lifestyle changes: lose weight, exercise, eat the rightfoods and keep in touch with a doctor.

a.A healthy lifestyle can prevent heart disease

b.So we must cure heart disease

c.It is the leading cause of death for women

d.With the right training, they can play an important role incommunity health

e.And that changed her life

f.Lack of exercise causes heart attacks

g.Yet most heart disease is preventable

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