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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

北师大版初中英语八年级下册Unit 6 Lesson 16同步练习

阅读理解

    We all cry for water when we are thirsty. But do you know, in very hot, dry weather, plants also make very low sounds as if they are crying for help?

    You see, in a plant's stem there are several hundred "water pipes" that bring water from soil all the way up to the leaves. When the ground turns dry, it becomes harder and harder for plants to do this.

    In very hot days, plants have to get any water that they can get.

    Scientists Robot Winter has found out that when plants can get no water, their "water pipes" snap(发出声音). When that happens, the whole plant vibrates(颤动) a little.

    Robot knows that healthy, well-watered plants are quiet. He also knows that dry plants are many insects' favorites and they often attack(袭击) them. How do the insects know which are healthy plants and which are not? Robot thinks that the insects may hear the plants "crying" and they may come to kill them.

(1)、There are many "water pipes"                 .
A、in a plant's stem B、in a plant's root C、in the sunshine D、in the soil
(2)、It                  for plants to get water when the ground turns dry.
A、is easy B、is difficult C、takes little time D、is not necessary
(3)、When plants can                 , their "water pipes" snap.
A、grow well B、get no sunlight C、have enough water D、get no water
(4)、When "water pipes" snap, the whole plant                 .
A、keeps quiet B、gets well C、vibrates a little D、makes very loud sounds
(5)、Many insects like to attack                 .
A、quite plants B、dry plants C、healthy plants D、well-watered plants
举一反三
阅读理解

    Do you think you're green? You're a totally modern citizen, aren't you? You keep your bottles and take them to the bottle bank. You have a black bin and a green bin, one for general waste and one for recyclable waste. Your car uses lead—free petrol. You use the same plastic bag every time you go to the supermarket. Maybe you even cycle to work from time to time. You are playing your part; you are green and environment—friendly. Well, I've got news for you:

    YOU ARE NOT DOING ENOUGH!

    If you don't believe me, look at these facts. Trust me, they're from a BBC website.

    On average every person in the UK throws away their own body weight in rubbish every seven weeks.

    Every year, the average dustbin contains enough unused energy for 500 hot baths, 3,500 hot showers or 5,000 hours of television.

    Every UK household produces over one tonne of rubbish every year.

    If all the aluminium drink cans sold in the UK were recycled, there would be 14 million fewer full dustbins per year.

    Just one recycled aluminium can saves enough energy to run a television for three hours!

    At Christmas over 83 square kilometres of wrapping paper is thrown in the bin.

    Almost three billion nappies (used for baby) are thrown away in the UK every year. 90% of these are buried and take hundreds of years to disappear.

    Have I made you believe that you need to do more? No? OK, here are one or two more facts.

    Recycling just one plastic bottle saves enough energy to power a light bulb for six hours.

    Collecting dustbins and cleaning streets costs £1. 6 billion per year.

    Surely you must believe me now. You need to do more. The good news is that there is some— thing else you can do.

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