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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

牛津译林版初中英语八年级下册Unit 1 Past and present单元测试

阅读理解

    When I was a little girl, my family lived in the countryside. There was a beautiful river near my home. The water was clean and cool. I liked to go fishing there with my mother. We would catch fish, look for clams(蛤)and play in the water. There were also a lot of birds near the river. We would spend all day watching the birds.

    Now my family live in the city. Last Sunday, my daughter asked me to take her to see the river I was always talking about. "I want to go fishing there so much with you and Grandma," she said.

    When we went to the river, we only saw a factory and a mountain of waste. My mother was surprised, my daughter was disappointed, and I was sad. The river was my best friend. I grew up with it. Now there are no fish in it, and the birds have gone too. I hear them crying for help. But what can I do?

(1)、When the writer went back to see the river, what did she find?
A、The pollution in the river was serious. B、The river was a good place for children to play around. C、Bird watching was more and more popular along the river. D、There were no fish because too many people went fishing there.
(2)、Who is the "Grandma" in this passage?
A、The writer herself. B、The writer's mother. C、The writer's daughter. D、The writer's grandmother.
(3)、What did the writer mean when she said "I grew up with it."?
A、She helped clean the river. B、She spent much time playing around the river. C、She had many friends who lived near the river. D、She grew well by eating fish and clams from the river
举一反三
仔细阅读下面的文章,然后完成信息表格。

Lonely Planet

    The best travel book's Best in Travel Top 10 Cities for 2014

Top 1: Paris, France

    Paris probably has more familiar landmarks(地标) than any other city in the world . The Eiffel Toweer, the River Seine and Notre Dame are some of the city's greatest landmarks. And that's not all: a gold roof makes the Louvre's(卢浮宫) attractive to tourists. The world's most beautiful city is now even more beautiful.

    Top 2: Auckland , New Zealand

    Tired of busy school life? Auckland may give you a chance to relax. Auckland is the largest city in New Zealand. Beaches are usually yellow or white. But in the west of Auckland, the sand of beaches is surprisingly black. What's more, Auckland sits on top of a volcanic field. Many of the volcanic are not active. But you can see the whole city on the top of them.

    Top 3 : Shanghai, China

    As China's economic center, Shanghai develops very quickly! In the early 1990s in Pudong, there was nothing but farmland. But now , the city is well known for skyscrapers(摩天大楼). The 121-storey-tall Shanghai Tower will be the tallest building in China., and the second tallest in the world. However, if you want to find out what the old Shanghai looks like, take a walk in a traditional nontang(弄堂) to get a good idea.

Information Card

The country that Eiffel Tower in

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

The largest city in New Zealand

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

The color of the sand of beaches in the west of Auckland

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

The way to learn about what the old Shanghai looks like

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

The number of the cities mentioned in Best Travel in Lonely Planet

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。

I, on, see, also, fast, farm, usual, before, student, machine

A fun farming class took place outside of the classroom!{#blank#}1{#/blank#} September 15, Grade 7 students from Jinan No. 34 Middle School, Shandong, went on a special trip. They learned about {#blank#}2{#/blank#}, reported Qilu News.

At the farm, teachers talked about wheat (小麦) and vegetables with {#blank#}3{#/blank#} and answered their questions. The students {#blank#}4{#/blank#} wheat and different kinds of vegetables. They touched the wheat and learned that farmers {#blank#}5{#/blank#} get the wheat at the end of September. "I wrote down all the useful knowledge in {#blank#}6{#/blank#} notebook," said Dong Guangye. He learned that eating fresh vegetables can be good for people's health.

Other students {#blank#}7{#/blank#} learned something new. "I knew about wheat only from textbooks. This time, I saw real one s and learned how they grow," said Fang Weiqian.

{#blank#}8{#/blank#} this, Ling Mingze thought that farming was something old. But this trip changed her ideas. "I saw really cool farming {#blank#}9{#/blank#}, and they showed me how Chinese farming changes {#blank#}10{#/blank#} and gets better," said she.

Both students and teachers thought this was a meaningful activity.

 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Emma was nervous about the ceremony. She was the valedictorian(致告别辞者) for their class, and she was {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(worry) about speaking in front of such a large audience(观众). Emma wanted to practice her speech one more time with Julie.

But {#blank#}2{#/blank#} was Julie? Emma looked everywhere, but she couldn't find her. She called Julie's cell phone and sent her a few text {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (message), but Julie didn't answer. Emma didn't have much time, so she practiced her speech behind the curtains in the hall. Nobody saw her.

When it was time {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(line) up for the ceremony. Emma finally saw Julie." Where have you been?"

Emma asked Julie." I {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(call) you five times!"

" Sorry, I didn't hear my phone," replied Julie.

" Where have you been? I {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(look) for you, too."

"I was in the hall, practicing my speech," said Emma.

" Where? I didn't see you there," said Julie.

"I was behind the curtains," Emma said and laughed." That's why you couldn't find me!"

Julie laughed, too." Don't worry. You' ll do {#blank#}7{#/blank#} great job!" They took their seats. Emma sat in the front row. She was still {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (real) nervous. Then, someone handed her a piece{#blank#}9{#/blank#} paper. It was a note from Julie! It said," Good luck! You can do it!" Emma felt better and smiled.

" Sometimes paper is the {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(good) technology!" she thought.

 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

①Emma is a lively girl. She applied to join the school's dance club as soon as she started high school. She had heard lots of descriptions about high school clubs and had always been curious and longing to join one.

②As the school's 100th anniversary (周年纪念日) drew near, Emma's club needed to perform at the celebration. Emma was both excited and nervous when she knew she had been chosen to be one of the performers. Emma wasn't used to performing in public. However, her teammates' encouragement gave her hope and her confidence improved .

 ③The day finally came. Emma imagined her dance moves over and over again in her mind when she and the team were waiting backstage. Then, they stepped onto the stage (舞台) one by one. With butterflies in her stomach, Emma began to dance. She was afraid to make mistakes. Suddenly, she stumbled (绊脚) and fell. At that very moment, she breathed heavily and her heart was racing like a frightened rabbit. The audience (观众) saw that in surprise, but they soon cheered Emma on.

 ④With her teammates' help, Emma picked herself up and continued to dance with calm. Then the team went all out for the show, and the audience were impressed by them.

 ⑤When it was all over, the audience showered the performers with cheers and praise. Emma's team even won an award! Emma was thankful for the love and support from her teammates and the audience. She realized that bravely facing fears and rising to challenges are necessary qualities to have. Surely, she will remember the experience forever.

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