Life is a matter of choice. Seemingly, it means a choice of concrete (具体的) things. But in fact, it means choosing a way of life. Life is to be lived and enjoyed, not to be wasted or complained about.

Hardly can we forget the time when our society faced the threat from the life-and death disease — SARS. Yet, even during those dreadful times, some suffering people remained optimistic. Instead of wearing white masks, some people turned to color1 ful ones, and thus displayed a happy mood. And some creative people dubbed SARS to mean “SMILE AND REMAIN SMILING.” People who survive these kinds of circumstances decide in their minds to carry on in spite of the hardships.

    Although we cannot choose our appearance, inborn gifts and even avoid unexpected disasters and adversities (逆境), we do have the right to choose to live optimistically, to love our lives, to have dreams, and to cherish hopes.

    Every morning when we get up, we have a choice of how we want to approach life that day.

【写作内容】

1）用约30个单词写出上文的概要；

2）用约120个词就“Our Life Rests on Our Choice” 谈谈你的看法和感受，内容包括：

①简要叙述你对“Our Life Rests on Our Choice”的理解；

②请举例说明你会选择怎样的人生态度；

③简要叙述你这样选择的理由。（至少2点）

注意：1）阐述观点或提供论据时，不能直接饮用原文语句；

2）作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。

注意：词数100左右；文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Greener Life, Cleaner Air

    It is not easy to forget the heavy smogs that have occurred frequently this year. ……

请根据以上信息写一篇短文，向该报社描述这一现象，并发表自己的看法。

注意：词数不少于100字。

参考词汇：微信Wechat    朋友圈Moments

    While many of us go to sleep before midnight, some teenagers choose to stay up much later. They are not driven by the burning desire to write a better essay or achieve a higher grade. Instead, they are busy playing online games. Known as young Internet addicts, they have long been a problem in China. A report released（发布） in 2010 by the China Youth Association for Network Development showed that there were over 24 million young Internet addicts among China's young urban Internet users. The report also said that over 18 million youth tended to develop Internet addiction.

    To deal with the problem of Internet addiction among teenagers, the Cyberspace Administration of China released draft regulations （法规草案） in January which carried out a ban on online gaming. If the regulations are passed, under-18s would be banned from playing online games between midnight and 8 am.

    As soon as the government's draft law was introduced, it drew great attention from the public. Some thought highly of the law as a way to better protect teenagers, saying that too much overnight gaming is harmful to teenagers' health and believing the period between midnight and 8 am to be important to human physical functions. However, others wondered whether it would be practicable if it came into effect, as teenagers could just borrow their parent' IDs to register (登录）accounts to play online games. The Guangming Daily suggested that parents should help their teenagers find a balance between the cyber（网络的）world and the real world.

    China is by no means the only one trying to fight against teenage gaming addiction. Germany introduced a regulation in 2002 trying to stop teenagers from playing online games from 10 pm to 6 am. Meanwhile, the UK, the US and Australia have forced a rating system（分级制） on computer games to make sure that teenagers cannot access  “adult” content such as violence, sex or bad language.

    According to the United Nations, half the Yemeni population suffers from famine. More than 85,000 children may have died of hunger since Saudi Arabia interfere in the war in Yemen three years ago, according to Save the Children, an international NGO.

    “For every child killed by bombs and bullets, dozens are starving to death and it's entirely preventable,'' said Tamer Kirolos, Save the Children's country director in Yemen.

    With only a few hospitals still 'operational, the nongovernmental organization says that the human cost of the conflict cannot simply rely on official numbers.

    Instead, the charity used historical mortality rates(死亡率) and United Nations data on Yemeni malnutrition to estimate that more than 25,000, or 20 to 30 percent of all acutely malnourished children, have died every year since April 2015. The estimates, the NGO said, may still be lower than the actual number of deaths.

    “Children who die in this way suffer immensely as their vital organ functions slow down and eventually stop. Their immune systems are so weak that they are infected easily, with some too weak to even cry,” said Save the Children representative Kirolos. “Parents are having to witness their children wasting away, unable to do anything about it,” he said.

【写作内容】

用约30个单词写出上文概要:

用约120个单词就这则新闻谈谈你的看法，内容包括:

⑴读完这则新闻后你的感受:

⑵分析发生这种现象的原因:

⑶作为中学生，我们应该如何珍爱和平、报效祖国。(至少两点〉

【写作要求】

1）作文中可以使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不 得直接引用原文中的句子:

2）文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称:

3）不必写标题。

【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。

    A Chinese boy is reported to have spent about 2 million yuan in studying in New Zealand but failed to get any diploma. He even could not take care of himself and his grandmother had to feed him.

    The man in the case is a so-called adult baby, because his deeds make him almost the same as a baby. He cannot take care of himself. He is unable to go to school, let alone finish studies. He even relies on his grandmother to feed him.

    However, he burns money faster than any normal student. He spent about 2 million yuan in two years overseas, but could not finish even the preparatory courses. We do not mean to judge his choice，but someone who lacks the basic ability to survive has little chance of success in any modern society.

    In a later interview, the mother of the boy was in tears and said she regretted not having taught her son well. She also told the story about how she “educated” her son: meeting all his demands, even the unreasonable ones. When he did not perform well in school, she simply spent money in sending him overseas; she would buy whatever he wanted. That was bad for her and bad for him.

【写作内容】

1）以约30个单词概括文章大意；

2）谈谈你如何看待“巨婴”现象，然后用2～3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。

【写作要求】

1）写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；

2）作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3）不必写标题。

【评分标准】

内容完整、语言规范、语篇连贯、词数适当。